03-17-41 Special
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CITY "!AJ,L
Harch 17, 1941
The Council met in special session, at 7:30 P.M., upon
call of the Mayor, for the purpose of discussing and going
into the subject of Delray Beach's existing problem of san-
itation, garbage disposal &c.
The City Attorney, Supt. Baker, the Building Inspector
and City Engineer, and the following members of the Council
were present: J~r. Jacobs, Yr. l'iller, J'r. Sabath and Hr.
Scott. Mr. Hill was absent.
The J!ayor announced his reason for calling the
meeting was for the particular purpose of going into a matter
which had been discussed some around town, but in regard to
Which, he believed the public was not thoroughly or properly
informed. He said the garbage tax levy, tentatively proposed
by the Chamber of Commerce, would be cons idered unwarranted
by citizens unless it was shown that the~e was a definite need
for same, which on the surface of things, did not appear to
be the case since the City was apparently taking care of
garbage collection satisfactorily and meeting the expense
out of general taxation. He stated that, OQ.ntrary to the
general impression, however, the sanitary condition of the
City presented two very grave problems, ,~ich if generally
known by the public, would demand immediate correction. These
problems he outlined in a letter as follows; which the Clerk
read to the Council.
]<'e bruary 26, 1941
Board of Directors,
Kiwanis ClUb,
Delray Beach, Fla.
Gentlemen:
It is my desire to bring to your attention two very
grave and important problems confronting Delray Beach
at this time, which seriOUSly affect the sanitary
condition of the City and may at any time become a
menance ,to public health. Both of these conditions.
are so serious that if' generally known the public would'
demand their immediate correction. But, at the same
time, if' t'1e tax payers were told that the correction,
of' these conditions would add $40,000.00 to their
bonded endebtedness, they would take a definitely
opposite view. No other reaction could be expected
from maintenance taxpayers then that they would
resent higher taxes or added bonds, for it is well
known that the burden of the city maintenance is largely
borne by taxable business property. It is not well
known or admitted, however, that hundreds of homes in
this city which pay no maintenance tax (due to Homestead
Exemption) receive the larger part of City services at
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March 17, 1941
no cost to them. These properties receive pOlice
and fire protection, street lighting, sewer maintenance,
garbage collection, trash oollection, building and
sanitary inspection, and other equally important
services, all at no cost. It is only fair and just
that homes, regardless of their worth, should
contribute something towards the City services they
receive. Surely it was not the intention of the
Legislature, in enaoting the Homestead Exemption Law,
that municipa1ties should serve homes, in every way,
at no cost, but that is just What happened.
Growing towns, such as ours, cannot possibly
prosper, under such a tremendous handioap without
resorting to some other means of taxation to pay f'or
be nef its re ce ived.
A general utility tax seems to be the answer to
th is .
Our t,~ serious problems, mentioned at the beginning
of this letter, are sewage and garbage disposal. Our
sewage disposal amounts merely to a large drainage
system emptying a continuous flow of raw sewage into
the canal, contaminating the water and creating great
danger to publ ic he al tho
To complete this sewage disposal system West of the.
Canal, it would cost around $20,000.00. Sewage disposal
East of the oanal is another problem, which is not
serious, but will demand attention soon.
Our garbage disposal amounts only to a garbage dump,
merely hauling the garbage to a certain place West of
the City and dumping it on the g~ouftd, where it is left
to decay and rot away. This has beoame a horrible
sight and a disgrace to any community, and it is not
only foul and sickening, but it is surely a menance to
the health of this community. The garbage situation
can only be corrected by the purchase of an incinerator,
that ,dll consume all garbage and trash. A disposal
of they type would cost the City at least $15,000.00.
Financing of these two disposal plans could be
accomplished by issuing water bonds against the income
of the water plant and interest and bond retirement
could be easily met by a utility or garbage tax.
But Itcwould be difficult indeed for any Council to
sell this idea to the people, as it is their belief that
garbage and sewage disposal are well cared for. This
could only be expected since those officials who did
know better realized the f'acts, were afraid to publish
it fearing they WOuld have the Board of Health on their
necks before night fall.
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March 17, 1941
So it lies with the civic bodies of Delray Beach to
apprize the people of these facts and sell the need for
such disposals to the public, for its own, as well as
for the protection of everyone. I, and every member of
the City Council, I am sure, will be pleased to meet with
you and to visit these two disposals and give you the
information and plain facts first hand. I am making
this statement only because of my sincere interest in
public welfare and my motive is to place before you the
exact facts and conditions and their much needed cor-
rections.
Yours very truly,
A. L. MILLER, Mayor
The Mayor suggested that the various civic organizations
of Delray Beach be contacted, either personally or by letter, with
a view to having these clubs, in turn, present the situation
to the public through their memberships.
The first matter taken up for discussion was the sewage
disposal plant located in the City Park. The Mayor stated that
the final unit of this system (a large pipe running from the
disposal plant to an area West of town for the purpose of
carrying off' the sludge from the settling tank) had never been
installed, and now the sludge basin had become f'illed, 'mich
resulted in raw sewage being emptied directly into the canal.
The City Engineer reported having been in touch with Mr.
Brockman, representative of the Dorr Company, original contractors
for the sludge pumping station and settling tank, and from him
he had learned that the existing plant was incomplete, in that
it lacked a digester. In the process employed by the City's
system the sludge is supposed to be pumped from the tank we
have, into the digester tank, and from that tank to drying beds
where it is powdered up for fertilizer. To install th:ls digester
tank and camplete the system, as originally planned, it was
estimated the cost would run in the neighborhood of $18,000.00.
Means for temporarily relieving the situation were
discussed and it ,~s decided to proceed as previously ordered
by the Council, viz to empty the sludge basin by pumping it into
the City's water wagon and hauling it off to City property, West
of town, for drying and converting into fertilizer.
The Mayor stressed the need fbr working out a plan to
permanently meet the City'S need in connection with sewage disposal
and garbage collection, and for finding a means of financing such.
Mr. Sinks outlined a plan of garbage reclamation Which
he stated was being used by some municipalities and which he
thought would be practicable for Delray, and preferable to an
incincerstor plant.
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March 17, 1941
It was rinally moved by Mr. Scott that the City Engineer,
Supt. Baker, and Mr. Sinks be authorized to work out a plan for
garbage disposal, Which they consider best adapted to Delray
Beach, and present such paln, together ,d th approximate cost,
to the Council, who in turn will through the various organizations
in the City, present to the people the eXisting situation and
some conorete plan for correction, as well as the proposed
method of financing. ~~. Sabath seconded the motion, and on
roll call the vote was as follows: Mr. Jacobs yes, Mr. Miler
yes, Mr. Sabath yes, Mr. Scott yes. The mdltion carried. In
this connection it was further agreed that the City Counarl,
be appointed a committee, as a whole, to investigate further
and WClL"k out a plan of garbage collection charges or other
means of financing these proposed sanitary department
improvements and services.
The City Engineer brought up the matter of government
airport appropriations, stating that ~100,000.00 had been
allocated to Palm Beach County for the construction of four
landing strips in various sections of the County, and that
Delray undoubtedly could secure one of these if the City
really went after it. It was there~ore moved by Mr. Scott
that the City Attorney be authorized to contact County
Commissioner Byrd with a view to having one of the proposed
land ing strips located here, and report back to the Council.
w~. ~acobs seconded the mdltion and on roll call the vote was
as follows: Mr. ~acobs yes, Mr. Miller yes, L~. Sabath yes,
Mr. Scott yes. The motion carried.
The City Clerk presented verbal offers tram 'J. N. Kabler,
for purchase of ci ty properties as fbllows:
$1,000. for Lot 7 Bloak 2 Ocean Park
5,000. for the S 50' of the N 65.5' of'
Ocean Beach Lot 15
The offers were discussed, but no action taken.
The Clerk reported that Mr. Hofman the former owner
of Lots 23A and 24A, Which are strips of waterway in Ocean Breeze
Estates, contends tJ::at this property had been deeded to the City,
and theref'ore should not be ass.essed to him. According to
J,~r. Hofman this deed had come through the office of his
attorney, Mr. Byrd, but the City Clerk stated she had never
received it. It was therefore moved, seconded and carried
that the City Attorney get in touch with Iu-. Byrd and obtain
these two deeds if possible.
There being no further business, it was regularly moved,
seconded and carried, that Council adjourn.
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APP~
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C ty C erk .