09-95 ORDINANCE NO. 9-95
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, DESIGNATING THE SUSAN WILLIAMS
HOUSE, LOCATED AT 30 N.W. 3RD AVENUE, AS MORE
PARTICULARLY DESCRIBED HEREIN, AS A LOCAL HISTORIC
SITE; PROVIDING FOR THE AMENDMENT OF THE "ZONING MAP
OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, 1994" TO SHOW THE HISTORIC
DESIGNATION IN AN'OVERLAY MANNER; PROVIDING A GENERAL
REPEALER CLAUSE, A SAVING CLAUSE, AND AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, Section 4.5.! of the Land Development Regulations
of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Delray Beach provides for'the
designation and protection of historic sites; and
WHEREAS, Douglas T. Williams, as duly authorized agent, has
nominated the property described herein to be designated as a local
historic site; and
WHEREAS, a designation report was prepared concerning the
designation of the property located at 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue to the Local
Register of Historic Places; and
WHEREAS, the Historic Preservation Board of the City of
Delray Beach held a duly noticed public hearing in regard to the
designation of the property as a local historic site; and
WHEREAS, on December 7, 1994, the Historic Preservation
Board of the City of Delray Beach recommended that the property
described herein be designated a local historic site; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach has
conducted a duly noticed public hearing in regard to the designation
of the property described herein as a local historic site.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
~ection 1, That the following described property in the
City of Delray Beach, Florida, is hereby designated as a local
historic site in accordance with and under the provisions of Section
4.5.1 of the Land Development Regulations of the City of Delray Beach,
Florida, to-wit:
The Susan Williams House, located at 30 N.W. 3rd
Avenue, Delray Beach, Florida; more particularly
described as follows:
Lots 5 and 6, REVISED PLAT OF BLOCK 36, TOWN OF
DELRAY, as recorded in Plat Book 5 at Page 19! of the
Public Records of Palm Beach County, Florida.
~_~ That the Planning Director of said City shall,
upon the effective date of this ordinance, amend the Zoning Map of the
City of Delray Beach, Florida, to show the historic designation, in an
overlay manner.
Section 3. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances in
conflict herewith be, and the same are hereby repealed.
~ That should any section or provision of this
ordinance or any portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereof as a
whole or part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid.
Se¢~io~ 5. That this ordinance shall become effective
immediately upon passage on second and final reading.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on second and final
reading on this the 7th day of February , 1995.
ATTEST:
'Cit'y-C]]erk r
First Reading January 17r 1995
Second Reading February 7r 1995
- 2 - Ord. No. 9-95
II. HAP
ATLANTIC AVENUE
4M, ,I~HH HH
MEMORANDUM
TO: MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSIONERS
FROM: CITY MANAGER~
SUBJECT: AGENDA ITEM ~[~.~ .- MEETING OF FEBRUARY 7. 1995
$~COND READING AND PUBLIC HEARING FOR ORDINANCE NO. 9-95
DESIGNATION OF SUSAN WILLIAMS HOUSE AS LOCAL HISTORIC
SITE
DATE: FEBRUARY 1, 1995
This is second reading and public hearing for Ordinance No. 9-95
which designates the Susan Williams House located at 30 N.W. 3rd
Avenue as a local historic site and adds it to the Local Register
of Historic Places. The property consists of a single family home
which was constructed in 1935 and remains a good example of the
Bungalow style of architecture which was popular in Delray from the
1920s until the advent of World War II. The house is associated
with Susan Williams, one of the City's early midwives, and is the
only remaining building in Delray Beach to physically link the
social and cultural history of the pioneer midwives to the
community.
The Historic Preservation Board conducted a public hearing on this
matter on December 7, 1994, at which time the Board voted 6 to 0 to
recommend the designation of the Susan Williams House as a local
historic site. At first reading on January 17, 1995, the
Commission passed the ordinance by unanimous vote.
Recommend approval of Ordinance No. 9-95 on second and final
reading.
ref:agmemol6
MEMORANDUM
TO: MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSIONERS
s JEOT: AGENDA ITE. MEETING OF JANUARY 17. 1995
FIRST READING FOR ORDINANCE NO. 9-95/DESIGNATION OF SUSAN
WILLIAMS HOUSE AS LOCAL HISTORIC SITE
DATE: JANUARY 12, 1995
This is first reading for Ordinance No. 9-95 which designates the
Susan Williams House located at 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue as a local
historic site and adds it to the Local Register of Historic Places.
The property consists of a single family home which was constructed
in 1935 and remains a good example of the Bungalow style of
architecture which was popular in Delray from the 19205 until the
advent of World War II. The house is associated with Susan
Williams, one of the City's early midwives, and is the only
remaining building in Delray Beach to physically link the social
and cultural history of the pioneer midwives to the community.
The Historic Preservation Board conducted a public hearing on this
matter on December 7, 1994, at which time the Board voted 6 to 0 to
recommend the designation of the Susan Williams House as a local
historic site.
Recommend approval of Ordinance No. 9-95 on first reading. If
passed, a public hearing will be held on February 7, 1995.
ref:agmemol6
C I TY C OMM I S S I ON DOCUME NTAT I ON
TO: DAVID T. HARDEN, CITY MANAGER
THRU: DIANE DOMINGUEZ, DIRECTOR ~
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING A~ID.-~ONING
FROM: PAT CAYCE~~
HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLANNER
SUBJECT: MEETING OF JANUARY 17, 1995
FIRST READING OF AN ORDINANCE DESIGNATING THE
SUSAN WILLIAMS HOUSE, 30 N.W. 3RD AVENUE, TO THE
LOCAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES.
ACTION REQUESTED OF THE COMMISSION:
The action requested of the City Commission is that of
approval on first reading of an ordinance designating a
property as a local historic site.
The property consists of a single family residence
constructed in 1935 and located at 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue. The
legal description of the property is Block 36, Lots 5 and 6.
BACKGROUND:
The building was constructed in 1935, the architect is unknown.
The builder was Isaiah Bruin a well known contractor who built a
variety of residential structures in the City during the 1920s
and 1930s. The building is a good example of the Bungalow style
of architecture which was popular throughout Delray from the
1920s until the advent of WWII. The building retains most of its
original architecturally defining elements, including the
multi-gabled roof, the prominent front porch and massive porch
piers, most of the original multi-paned windows are existing.
As the home of Susan Williams, one of the City's early midwives,
the house has considerable cultural significance. Mrs Williams's
original homesite was located at the southwest corner of S.W.
4th Street and S.W. 4th Avenue, after its demolition she moved
to the subject property which was owned by her daughter Agnes
Munnings and her husband Cleveland. Though she only resided
in the house during the last four year of her life, it is the
only remaining building in the City to physically link the
social and cultural history of the pioneer midwives to the
community.
It is important to the identity of the neighborhood to recognize
this site and to make the community aware of its existence. It
is appropriate that this building be listed on the Local
Register of Historic Places for it is worthy of the protection
and special consideration afforded by that designation.
The request for designation is being made by Douglas T. Williams
who has power attorney from the owner, Agnes Munnings.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION BOARD CONSIDERATION:
The Historic Preservation Board formally reviewed the
designation report at its meeting of November 2, 1994 and made
positive findings to LDR Section 4.5.1(B),(2)(d) & (e) and
and 4.5.1(B)(3)(a) and (b), Criteria for Designation of Historic
Sites or Districts, and set a date for a Public Hearing to allow
the public to comment on the designation.
Pursuant to Section 4.5.1(C) Designation Procedures, the Public
Hearing was held on December 7, 1994. The Board voted 6-0 to
recommend that the City Commission approve the ordinance
designating the Susan Williams House as a Local Historic Site.
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
By motion, approve on first reading the ordinance designating
the Susan Williams House, 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue (Block 36, Lots 5
and 6) to the Local Register of Historic Places.
Attachments:
* Letter of approval for designation from Douglas T.
Williams.
~ Designation Report.
file/y:munnings
MEMORANDUM
TO: Historic Preservation Board DATE: October 18, 1994
Delray Beach
FROM: Douglas T. Williams ' ,-----.
RE: Historic Designation of the Munnings House
I do feel that the Munnings house on northwest third avenue meets the requirements to
be designated an Historical Site. The American Bungalow meets the design guidelines
that are set forth by the city. The history of the house (which, at on&.time, was the
home of the city's only mid-wife) is certainly noteworthy. I have been a resident of
Delray Beach for most of my life and have experienced and been a part of the many
changes that have occurred. I do realize the importance of preserving the rich, cultural,
historical heritage in all sectors of the city.
I am, therefore asking that the Historical Preservation Board present this house, which
is located 30 N.W. 3 Avenue, Delray Beach, Florida, to the city commission for
consideration of being designated to the Local Register as an historic site.
DESIGNATION REPORT
HISTORIC PRESERVATION BOARD
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA
THE SUSAN WILLIAMS HOUSE
30 N.W 3RD AVENUE
CONSTRUCTED 1935
Designation Report
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue
Page 2
DESIGNATION REPORT: 30 N.W. 3RD AVENUE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
II LOCATION MAP
III ARCHITECTURAL INFORMATION
IV HISTORICAL INFORMATION
V STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE
VI BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SOURCES
VII PHOTOGRAPHY
Report prepared October 1994 by Vera Farrington, Delray Beach
Historic Preservation Board Member and Patricia Cayce, Historic
Preservation Planner, City of Delray Beach.
'Designation Report
30 N.Wo 3rd Avenue
Page 3
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
Location: 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue, Delray
Beach, Palm Beach County,
Florida
Date of Construction: 1935
Architect: Unknown
Builder: Isaiah Bruin, originally from
Quincy, Florida
Present Owner: Douglas T. Williams, 118 N.W.
8th Avenue, Delray Beach FL
33444.
Present Use: Residential, single family
Present Zoning: R-lA, Single Family Residential
Legal Description: Lots 5 & 6 of Block 36, Town of
Delray, originally Town of
Linton
Property Control Number: 12-43-46-16-01-036-0050
Classification for
Designation: Architectural significance,
good example of bungalow style.
Cultural Significance, home of
one of the first midwives in
the community.
Designation Report
,30 N,W~ 3rd Avenue
Page 4
I I. MAP
2ND ST. ~ N.~
ATLANTIC AVENUE'
. HOUS[
~ 30 N.W. 5RD AVENUE
Designation Report
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue
Page 5
III. Architectural Information
The house at 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue is a good example of the South
Florida bungalow style as built in Delray Beach during the 1920s
and 30s. Many of these homes were built from pre-designed plans
purchased from publications such as the Home Owners Service
Institute catalog and the AIA sponsored Architects Small House
Service Bureau, or from local lumber companies. But whether
designed by an architect, or constructed by local builders from
pre-designed plans, they all share the basic design elements of
the bungalow.
Walls: Horizontal wood or stucco exterior facing.
Roof: Low pitched gable roof with the ridge either
perpendicular or parallel to the street; often with
multiple gables. If the primary ridge is perpendicular to
the street, the front porch is usually roofed with a
separate offset gable. Roofs often have exposed rafter
tails.
Porch: Porches are prominent. They are usually deep and
extend the full width of the facade. The porch roof is
supported by piers. The design of the pier supports is
usually unique to the house and varies depending on the
creativity of the builder.
Windows: Double hung or casement, multi-paned and arranged
for cross ventilation
Plan: Usually rectangular and often modest in scale.
The Williams House contains many of the classic bungalow
features. There are two gables at right angles to the street
and an opposing gable roof covering the front porch. The porch
roof is supported by 2 traditional massive piers which are
broken at the middle with a molded cap. Above the cap the piers
taper gradually to the porch roof's supporting beam. Exposed
rafters are visible throughout. Original casement windows with
a 4 over 1 pane configurations are a feature of the front facade
adjoining the porch. All of the original multi-paned windows
are in place and most of the functioning wood shutters are
existing. The house originally had wood siding and possibly a
wood shingle trim. However, the facing has been covered with
vinyl siding so it is not possible on visual inspection to
determine what style of wood siding was used. The house has a
composite shingle roof. The foundation is a combination of pier
and cement block.
Designation Report
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue
Page 6 ~
IV. Historical Information
The house is located on Lots 5 & 6 of Block 36. This block was
subdivided into 16 lots when the Town of Linton was platted in
1895. In 1913 the block was replatted by the owners, J.H.
Jackson and W.H. Brady; 39 smaller lots were created out of the
original 16. Lots 5 and 6, and most of the replatted lots were
purchased by George H. Green and his wife and the balance were
owned by W.H. Brady and his wife. By 1922 there were 14
structures on the block including the Primitive Baptist Church
on the northeast corner, and two grocery stores fronting on W.
Atlantic Avenue. When the Town of Linton was platted all of the
streets had names, the change from names to numbers was adopted
in 1924. The streets which bounded Block 36 were as follows: on
the east, N. Beatty Street (N.W. 3rd Avenue); on the west N.
Larson Street (N.W. 4th Avenue); to the north, Miller Street
(N.W. 1st Street).
Though the historic house was not owned by Susan Williams, she
resided there during the last 4 years of her life. The property
will be listed on the Local Register as the Susan Williams
House.
Susan Currie Williams was born in the Bahamas in 1870. In about
1898 she and her husband and their small daughter Agnes, boarded
the Sir Charles Orr and set sail for their new life in the Town
of Delray. Susan Williams had been trained as a midwife in the
Bahamas and it is possible that she had been asked to come here
by the Bahamian settlers who had established themselves in the
community. Her services were soon in demand, both as a midwife
and general nurse practitioner. The town did not have a resident
doctor until J.R. Cason set up practice in 1905, ten years after
the first settlers arrived. Medical facilities were available in
West Palm Beach but one had to travel by train (Florida East
Coast Railroad) to get there. A competent and caring midwife
was essential to the community, as babies did not time their
arrivals to conform to train schedules. Nurse "Susie" Williams
delivered black and white babies alike and gave other medical
attention as needed. As medical facilities became available and
doctors moved to the City, Susan was called upon by the medical
profession for home nursing. Tall, slender and imposing in her
white uniform and dark cloak, she is remembered even today, by
those who recall seeing her striding purposefully along with her
black medical bag in hand.
The original Williams homesite, now demolished, was located at
the southwest corner of S.W. 4th Street and S.W. 4th Avenue.
Susan William's daughter, Agnes, married Grover Cleveland
Munnings in 1924. Mr and Mrs Munnings purchased Lots 5 & 6 and
built the bungalow in 1935. At the age of 80 Susan Williams
suffered a stroke and moved 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue to be with her
daughter and son-in-law. After a long and distinguished career
in public service Susan Williams died 4 years later in 1954 a~
the age of 84.
Designation Report
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue
Page 7
V. Statement of Siqnificance and Criteria for Desiqnation
Statement of Significance
The house at 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue, also known as the Susan
Williams House, is a good example of a modest residential
bungalow as built in Delray Beach during the 1920s and 30s. The
house presents the major physical elements typical of bungalow
construction. With the exception of the vinyl siding which has
been installed over the original wood siding, most of the
bungalow's defining character remains in tact. Additionally, for
the last 4 years of her life, the bungalow was the home of Susan
Williams one of Delray Beach's first midwives. It should be
noted that the original Williams homesite has been demolished,
as have many significant buildings in the historic black
community. It is appropriate that this building be listed on
the Local Register of Historic Places for it is worthy of the
protection and special consideration afforded by that
designation.
Criteria for Designation
Section 4.5.1(B) of the Land Development Regulations of the City
of Delray Beach outlines the criteria for designating properties
or sites to the Local Register of Historic Places. It suggests
that at least one criteria from paragraphs (2) or (3) must be
met to justify designation. Listed below are the criteria which
relate to this property and justification for designation.
(2) "A building, structure, site, interior, or district will be
deemed to have historical or cultural significance if it meets
one or more of the following criteria:
(a) "Is associated in a significant way with the life or
activities of a major person important in the city, state,
or national history (for example, the homestead of a local
founding family)."
The house at 30 N.W. 3rd Avenue was the home of Susan
Williams, one of the first midwives in the City, from
1950 until her death in 1954. For 10 years after the first
settlers arrived 1895 the community had no doctor, the
nearest medical assistance was in West Palm Beach. The
presence of a competent midwife was not only significant
but essential to both the black and.white citizens of the
community. Because the original Susan Williams homesite has
been demolished, it is appropriate to recognize the house
she occupied during the last years of her life.
Designation Report
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue
~ge 8
(3) "A building, structure, site of district is deemed t-o~-ave
architectural or aesthetic significance if it fulfills one or
more of the following criteria."
(a) "Portrays the environment in an era of history
characterized by one or more distinctive architectural
styles."
This house is characteristic of the many modest bungalows
built in the community during the 1920s and 30s. It is
appropriate to offer recognition and some protection to
this structure because many of the early bungalows have
been demolished, or have been altered in such a way that
the original style cannot be identified.
(b) "Embodies those distinguishing characteristics of an
architectural style period, or method of construction."
The Susan Williams house contains most of the
distinguishing characteristics of the bungalow style. It
has a double gabled roof with an opposing gable over the
porch roof. Exposed rafter tails are used throughout the
roof construction. The front porch is prominent and its
roof is supported with massive piers. The plan of the
house is rectangular and the multi-paned windows are massed
for cross ventilation.
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue is worthy of being designated to the Local
Register of Historic Places. It more than fulfills the criteria
for designation as set forth in Section 4.5.1(B), which requires
that only one criteria be met.
Designation Report
30 N.W. 3rd Avenue
Page 9 ~ ~
VI. Bibliography and Sources
Delra¥ Beach Desiqn Guidelines, Delray Beach Historic
Preservation Board, 1990
Resourceful Rehab~ Metropolitan Dade County, Division of
Historic Preservation, 1987
City Building Cards
Property Assessors Records, 1913
Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps, 1926 & 1941.
Oral History Documentation:
Douglas Williams, Grandson
Agnes Munnings, Daughter