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09-73 ORDINANCE NO. 9-73. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, ENACTING A NEW ORDINANCE PERTAINING TO THE REMOVAL OF CERTAIN TREES ON DESIGNATED PARCELS OF REAL PROPERTY WITHIN THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH; SETTING FORTH THE PROPERTIES TO WHICH THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS ORDINANCE SHALL APPLY AND THE REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES FOR OBTAINING A PER- MIT FOR REMOVAL OF TREES ON SAID PROPERTIES; PROVIDING FOR THE RELOCATION OR REPLACEMENT OF TREES WHERE CONSTRUCTION NECESSITATES THEIR RE- MOVAL; SETTING FORTH CERTAIN PRECAUTIONARY PROCE- DURES FOR PROTECTING AND PRESERVING TREES ON PROPERTIES DURING CONSTRUCTION OF IMPROVEMENTS THEREON; SPECIFICALLY EXEMPTING CERTAIN SPECIES OF TREES FROM THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS ORDINANCE; PROVIDING FOR THE APPEAL OF THE DECISION OF THE CHIEF BUILDING OFFICIAL TO THE BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT CONCERNING THE ENFORCEMENT AND INTERPRE- TATION OF THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS ORDIN- ANCE; PROVIDING A PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY HEREWITH; PROVIDING FOR REPEAL OF ORDINANCES OR PARTS OF ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT HEREWITH TO THE EXTENT OF SUCH CONFLICT; PROVIDING FOR THE SEPARABILITY OF THE PROVISIONS HEREOF. WHEREAS, trees provide a setting with a variety of color unsur- passed in shade and hue; and WHEREAS, trees are an invaluable psychological counterpoint to the man-made urban setting; and WHEREAS, trees give shade and cool the land; and WHEREAS, trees absorb a high per cent of carbon dioxide and return oxygen, a vital ingredient to life; and WHEREAS, trees are a valuable property asset that can affect an area economically; and WHEREAS, removal of trees impairs benefits to existing property owners in the surrounding area and impairs economic stability and the value of improved and unimproved real property; and WHEREAS, removal of trees causes increased surface drainage and soil erosion, causing increased municipal costs; and WHEREAS, a shade tree ordinance is hereby promulgated for the purpose of promoting community welfare through regulating removal and destruction of trees prior to, during construction and during occu- pan cy; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA: Section 1. Definitions. Tree is defined as any self-supporting woody plant of a species which normally grows to an overall height.of~ a minimum of fifteen feet (15') in the City of Delray Beach. Section 2. The terms and provisions of this ordinance shall apply to all real property presently situated in or subsequently annexed into the corporate limits of the City of Delray Beach. Section 3. Removal of trees - - Permit required. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person, without first obtaining a permit to do so as herein provided, to remove or cause to be removed or effectively remove through damaging any tree with a trunk diameter of four inches (4") or more, said diameter being measured four and one- half feet (4 1/2') above grade. (2) It shall be unlawful for any licensed tree surgeon or ser- vice company or general contractor to remove within the City of Delray Beach any tree covered by the terms and provisions of this chapter without first having in its possession a proper permit authorizing the removal of said tree. Upon the third violation of the terms and pro- visions of this chapter by any licensed tree surgeon or service company or general contractor the City Council may, after investigation by the Chief Building Official and recommendation by the city Manager, revoke or suspend the City occupational license of said tree surgeon or ser- vice company or general contractor. (3) In the event that any tree shall be determined to be hazard- ous or in a condition so as to endanger the public health or safety, and requires removal without delay, verbal authorization may be given by the Chief Building Official and the tree removed without obtaining a written permit as hereinbefore required. Such authorization shall be followed up with issuance of a permit as verbally authorized within twenty-four (24) hours. Section 4. Any person wishing to obtain a permit to remove such a tree shall file an appropriate application with the Building and Inspection Department of the City of Delray Beach. Said application shall include a site plan which shows the following: (1) Location of proposed driveways and other planned areas or structures on said site. (2) Ail trees four inches (4") or over in trunk diameter measured four and one-half feet (4 1/2') above grade and identified~aa~to~itYpe,,~ trunk diameter and species. (3) Designation of all diseased trees and any trees endangering any roadway and pavement and trees endangering utility service lines. (4) Designation of any trees to be removed and designation of trees to be retained. (5) Any proposed grade changes which might adversely affect or endanger any trees on said site with specifications on how to maintain the trees. Section 5. After filing, said application shall be field checked by the Building and Inspection Department. No permit shall be issued for tree removal unless one of the following conditions exists: (1) The tree is located in the buildable area or yard area where a structure or improvements are to be placed and it unreasonably restricts -2- Ord. No. 9-73. the permitted use of the property. (2) The tree cannot be relocated on or off the site because of age, type or size. (3) The tree is diseased, injured, in danger of falling, too close to existing or proposed structures; it interferes with utility services or creates unsafe vision clearance. (4) It is in the interest of the general public that the tree be removed for a reason other than set forth in this section. Section 6. Removal of trees - - Relocation or replacement. As a condition to the granting of a permit, the applicant may be required to relocate the tree being removed or required to replace it with a tree somewhere within the site of a type that will attain normally an overall minimum height of fifteen feet (15') and shall be a minimum of eight feet (8') in height when planted, if available. Replacement will not be required where the tree is being removed because of disease, or interference with existing roadways, driveways, sidewalks and struc- tures, septic tank drain fields, sewer lines or development of Commer- cial Property which does not leave room for replacement. Section 7. It shall be unlawful for any person in the construc- tion of any structures or other improvements to place material, machin- ery or temporary soil deposits within six feet (6') of any tree having a four inch (4") or greater trunk diameter measured three feet (3') above grade level and during construction the builder shall be required to erect suitable protective barriers around all such trees to be preserved. Also during construction no attachments or wires other than protective guy wires shall be attached to any of said trees. Section 8. Specifically exempt from the terms and provisions of this ordinance are trees on the property of single family homes, on the property of licensed tree nurseries, and on the easements of public utilities and the following species of trees: (1) Schinus Terebinthinfolius (Brazilian Pepper Tree, Florida Holly). (2) Metopium Toxiferum (Poison Wood). (3) Melaleuca Leucadendron (Melaleuca). Section 9. Any person adversely affected by a decision of the Chief Building Official in the enforcement or interpretation of any of the terms or provisions of this ordinance may appeal such decision to the Board of Adjustment in the same manner as other appeals. Section 10. Any person, organization, society, association or corporation, or any agent or representative thereof, who shall violate the provisions of this ordinance shall be subject, upon conviction, to a fine not exceeding the sum of Five Hundred Dollars ($500.00), or imprisonment in the City Jail for not exceeding sixty (60) days, or by both such fine and imprisonment. Section 11. Ail ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are to the extent of such conflict hereby repealed. Section 12~ Should any part or provision of this ordinance be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, the same -3- Ord. No. 9-73. shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a whole, or any part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid. PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on the second and final reading on the 14th day of May , 1973. City First Reading: April 24, 1973. Second Reading: May 14, 1973. -4- Ord. No. 9-73. DELRAY BEACH NEWS JOURNAL PubNshed Weekly Delray Beach, P~Im Beach County, Florida PROOF OF PUBLICATION STATE OF FLORIDA COUNTY OF PALM BEACH Before the undersigned authority personally appeared .....~...~...r..y._.~..,.....~,.o...o..~..r. ................ who on oath says that he/~alt is ...~.I~..~h~x ................................... of The Delray Beach News-Journal, a weekly newspaper published at Delray Beach in Palm Beach Count~, Flor- ida; that the attached copy of advertisement, being a .R......O....r...d......C..~...~...J....Q...R......~....9...-...7...3.. ......... in the matter of ..E..~.~.~.~.....r)..e...w......O..~..d.~.D..0~.~.~.....~.-~.-.~-o...v...~..~._.o...~....~...r...e...e..~. ............ in the ...................................................................... Court, was publ/shed in said newspaper in the ~.e~ of ............... ~.s....3....~....~.0.,.....~.9.7.3. ....................................................................................... Affiant further says that the said De]ray Beach News-Journal is a newspaper published at Delray Beach, in said Palm Beach County, Florida, and that the said newspaper has heretofore been continuously published in ssid Palm ]~ch County, Florida, each week and has been entered as second class ma/l matter at the po~t office in Delray Beach, ha sa/d Palm Beach County, Flor/da, for a period of one year next preceding the first publ/cat/on of the attached copy of advertisement; and affiant further says that he has neither paid nor promised any person, firm or corporation any discount, rebate, commission or refund for the purpose of secur/ng tiffs advertisement for publlca, t/gn ha the~s~aic[ newspaj?er. 10~h..V.. ~v o~ [.....M..a..y. ..... n 73 Sworn f~ and sul~ea'ibed before me this ...................... y ........... ~. ................ ~,.. 19 ...... NOTARY PUBLIC STATE OF FLO I I AT LARO~ MY COMMISSION EXPIRES MAR. 19, 1976 BONDED THRU GENERAL INSURANCE UNDERWRITER{