5-Harden Newspaper Articles·/' :,-- . --··
ME1
ROBIN BRAN H
Staff Columnist
Sun-Sentinel, Monday, Ap
Fish Delray manager
from day labor pool
A resident of Lake Worth who was
voicing his opposition to the firing
of then-City Manager Ken Nipper
in February 1987 may have sug-
gested, albeit inadvertently, the so-
lution to an ongoing problem in Delray Beach.
We're speaking here of the ongoing problem
in which Delray runs through city managers as
if it were the mother of twins running through
Pampers.
For some reason, this has led to a certain re-
luctance among out-of-work city managers to
become grist for the mill, as was demonstrated
most recently by Robert Elliott of Enid, Okla.,
who narrowly avoided becoming Delray's ninth
manager in 11 years only by withdrawing his
name from consideration and fleeing back to
Enid.
Elliott attributed his skittish behavior to a
breakdown in salary negotiations, and the com-
missioners said that while they were disap-
pointed by his decision. they would try again
with their second-ranked applicant, upon which
David Harden, the former manager of Winter
Park, agreed to another round of interviews. so
here we go again.
It's a familiar scenario in Delray, and one
that was equally familiar in Lake Worth for
several years. which brings us back to the citi-
zen who spoke (in vain) against Nipper's firing
that night in 1987.
"You don't pick a city manager out of day
labor." Craig Henne said to the City Commis-
sion. "What is the rush to fire this man? Do we
- have somebody waiting to come in as the new
city manager?"
Puncture the golden 'chute
Well, nobody ever answered Henne's ques-
'ions. provocative though they were. And no-
~y picked up on his opening remark, whic;h
;:¡~ Pv~n mnro ..... ,.. •• L.!-· -
2 held in a1
metto Park Re
AIA when the tv
them from behir
The teen-ager
and had a .38-cal
waistband, polie,
"I saw them f
hind us," said ti
asked not to be
him in the face a
and pulled out
shooting."
The man ran
across the street
said. His girlfrie
suspects.
"He [the mal€
By JIM Di PAOLA
Staff Writer
BOCA RATON - A Lake Worth
parking enforcement officer and a teen-
age felon have been charged with rob-
bing and sexually assaulting a woman
and firing a gun twice at her boyfriend
as the couple left the beaclÌ early Sun-
day morning.
During questioning, Jacques Darnell
Keil, 29, of Delray Beach, and a 17-
year-old from Boca Raton confessed to
a previous armed robbery on March 24
at the South Beach Pavilion, police said.
On Sunday, the victims, both area res-
idents, left the beach just north of Pal-
·- t ........... -
50
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' I
HIGHi low 8Ç)s
LOW: upper 60s
RAIN CHANCE: 20%
Complete, look
at w~athër, 3A.
No, it's
But new manager
By Anthony Marx
Staff Writer
ot yet official
lose to signing on dotted line
Barring some unforeseen stumbling block, David
Harden will be Delray Beach's new city manager.
City commissioners voted unanimously Monday
night to hire Harden, a 47-year-old former Winter
Park city manager. Their decision comes a week
after contract talks with their first choice, former
Enid, Okla., manager Robert Elliott, ended in a
standoff over base salary and severance pay.
, lt turns me on. I get a lot of
satisfaction out of it. ,
- David Harden
Har en, who met individually with commissioners
Monday, said he had no objections to their proposed
I Lithuania und ~ r
compere atlon package and is expected to negotiate
contract details this weck with city officials. Com-
missioners agreed to offer him a base salary of $70.-
000, six months' severance pay and a standard
array of other benefits. ,
Because Delray Beach has had 10 city managers
since 1980, candidates for the job have insisted on
generous cushions if they are abruptly dismissed.
Turn to Manager page SA
oressure I Clean kids ---- --"-
I
ì
Page SA - THE NEWS - Tuesday, April 17, 1990
Harden
Manager
From page 1A
"I'm excited about it," said Harden about
returning to a city manager's post. "lt turns
me on.' I get a lot of satisfaction out of it."
Harden's 12 years with Winter Park ended
in March, after he bowed to pressure from
commissioners looking for a more aggressive,
outgoing manager. Since leaving the $57,500
post, he has worked as a self-employed con-
sultant.
"I think there's a quiet strength there,"
said Commissioner Mary McCarty. "He may
be quiet but he's not weak."
But earlier, McCarty had joined Mayor
Tom Lynch and Commissioner Jay Alperin
in expressing reservations about Harden's
subdued personality. He was among five fi-
nalists interviewed by commissioners last
month and was the top pick of Commission-
ers Bill Andrews and Dave Randolph.
lt was the individual meetings Monday
with Harden that seemed to erase lingering
doubts in Lynch, McCarty and Alperin.
"I'm very comfortable with him," Lynch
said, echoing comments made by the rest of
the commission. "I fed he will be a very
good city manager and have a long tenure
with the city."
Because he will need to sever current busi-
ness ties, Harden is set to start work in about
a month. Before then, he is expected to fa-
miliarize himself with next year's budget, on
which city staff have already begun wc
Commissioners discussed the budget
day, in a workshop sesssion devoted to
ifying a list of the top six priority areas
had each submitted to city staff last ·
They discussed the need for affordable
ing, downtown parking garages and r
borhood revitalization.
But the $59.5 million budget is expect
be extremely tight, hampered by as mu
$1.2 million in revenue shortfalls. As
suit, commissioners lashed out at Old S
Square officials, who told them last
that the new cultural center will need ~
000 for a $400,000 operating budget.
"We were never apprised of the imp
McCarty said. "It's all coming home to
sooner than I thought it would.''
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PB Sun-Sentinel, Monday, April 16, 1990 38
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Man gets 2n shot at top Delray job
Commissioners to íntervì ew ex-Winter Park manager
By JANE MUSGRAVE
Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - Less than two
months after David Harden lost a
chance to become an assistant city
manager in Boynton Beach, he is in line
to become manager of Delray Beach.
The rejection that forced Harden to
move his job search south had nothing
to do with his abilities, Boynton Beach
City Manager J. Scott Miller said.
Rather, Miller said, he felt the for-
mer manager of Winter Park was too
qualified for Boynton's possible
$67,000-a-year assistant's post.
"I thought David Harden would be
better as a manager." Miller said. "I
didn't think he would be happy as an
assistant."
Now the question is whether Delray
would be happy with Harden, and vice
versa.
Today, the slight, soft-spoken man,
who spent 12 years in Winter Park be-
fore he stepped down under pressure
last year, is to arrive in Delray for a
second shot at the job that has been va-
cant since City Manager Walter Barry
was fired in July.
Harden was not the Delray Beach
City Commission's first, choice to re-
place Barry. Two commissioners ini-
tially voiced strong reservations about
Harden.
But when the commission's first
choice, Robert $Uiott, last week decid-
ed he didn't want the job, it agreed to
give Harden a second look.
"I still bell ve he's the man who can
handle the job," said Commissioner Bill
Andrews, who With Commissioner Da-
vid Randolph, ftvored Harden from the
start.
Mayor Toll) Lynch and Commission-
ers Jay Alperin and Mary McCarty,
however, said they weren't ready to
give Harden their unqualified support.
Today's interviews, which are to cul-
minate at 6 p.m, when the commission
meets to decide whether to hire Harden,
are to help the three doubters decide if
their misgivings are warranted.
None of the three doubts Harden's
technical qualifications. Their concern
is his personality.
Those who worked with Harden in
Winter Park say he is not an outgoing
person. Commissioners there said his
low-key personality in part contributed
to his downfall.
"The commission wanted someone
who was more agressive and outgoing,"
Winter Park Commissioner Gary Brew-
er said.
In addition, commissioners in Winter
Park said Hardep had been in the city
for too long.
When staff changes were needed,
Harden had a difficult time dismissing
or demoting people, Winter Park Com-
missioner Peter Gottfried said. Having
been in the city for so long, Harden
wasn't just firing employees, he was fir-
ing friends, Gottfried said.
The commission's concern about
Harden's inability to make personnel
changes in Winter Park climaxed when
he refused to fire the city utilities direc-
tor who was at the center of a contro-
versy involving charges of mismanage-
ment and corruption, Gottfried said.
While an investigation uncovered no
evidence of criminal wrongdoing, the
utility director's actions showed poor
judgment, Gottfried said. Harden's re-
fusal to fire the utilities director, who
had become a friend, convinced com-
missioners Harden needed to move on,
Gottfried said.
But, he added, Harden's inaction was
the product of longevity, not weakness.
"If he comes into a new situation, I
don't think he would have any problems
making changes that are needed," Gott-
fried said. "I thought he was a very good
city manager. It was just time to move
on."
That Harden worked in Winter Park
for 12 years is testament to him, said
Miller, Boynton Beach's manager. The
average tenure of a city manager is
about five years, he said.
"If you're doubling that, you have to
be good," he said. And, he added, man-
DAVID HARDEN
• AGE: 47
• PERSONAL:
Married, three
children
• CURRENT JOB: Self-em-
p I o y ed gov-
ernment
consultant
• EDUCATION:
Master's ln city planning, the Geor- .
gla Institute of Technology; bache-
lor's ln chemistry, Emory University
• EXPERIENCE: After a 12-year ca-
reer, resigned last year as manager
of Winter Park (pop: 23,00 ) .
While the parting was amicable,
some council members said they ..
wanted a more hard-driving man-,;
ager. He became manager ln 1977,,
after working ln the city's planning
department. Also worked as a..
planner ln Orange County.
aging Winter Park is no easy task. "It'.s
a very demanding city," he said. •
Although Elliott turned down the Dël-
ray manager's job, in part, because fîe
·wanted more money, city commission-
ers said they don't expect their initial
offer to exceed the $70,000 annual salâ-
ry they offered Elliott. ·
CONTRACT
--~FROMëñ;::~p=-=~-=GE~1a---
ßeJray approves
$70,000 contract
for city manager
Elliott said he preferred an O_Pen-ended contract, thinking a
fixed-te~ contract had negative connotations.
Harden was among about 100 people who applied for the position
that has been vacant since Walter Barry was fired in July. He will be
t~e city's eleventh manager in mne years.
. !11 addition to approving Hard- en s contract, commissioners dis-
cussed what issues and projects
they want to address during the upconung year.
The so-called goal-setting ses-
5£ i
síon is one of several the commis-
s1 on has held during the past
month to assure next year's city
budget, whi~h is to be unveiled this
summer, will address the projects they agreed are important.
One area that commissioners
agreed they want to focus on is the
preservation of neighborhoods.
To help them accomplish that
goal, they agreed to form a neigh- borhood task force.
T~e group is to consist of 20 to 30 city residents who are to be giv-
en six months to come up with a
plan to protect, preserve and im-
prov~ neighborhoods throughout the city.
T~e commission is to meet
agam on May 15 to put the finish-
mg_ touches on the goal statement,
w~ch IS to guide the use of taxpay-
er s. money and commission action
dw:mg the next year. I
- ·- .. -·-- -- ----- -- - - . ....., __ - ·- - ----------------·--
Delray
approves
contract
New city manager
¡ begtns orlr May 2
i
l By JANE MUSGRAVE
Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - After nine months
and one false start, Delray Beach finally
has a new city manager.
At a special meeting on Monday, city
commissioners officially
approved a $70,000-a-
year contract with Da-
vid Harden, former city
manager of Winter
Park.
Harden, who was of-
fered the job last week
after the commission's
top choice rejected it,
said he was "very Harden pleased" with the con-
tract terms.
Although he will not officially begin
work until May 21, he is to spend one day a
week in the city until that date acquaint-
ing himself with staff and procedures.
He said he plans to coincide his visits
with commission meetings, so he will usu-
ally be in the city on Tuesdays.
Before approving his employment con-
tract, commissioners agreed to pay Hard-
en $300 a day for his weekly visits.
In addition to his annual salary, Harden
is to get a $400 monthly car allowance and
the city will contribute 9.5 percent of his
salary into his retirement fund.
Commissioners also agreed to pay him
six months sàlary if they fire him.
Because the contract does not have a
fixed term, such as one year, unless Hard-
en quits or is convicted of a felony, there is
no way the commission can get rid of him
without giving him severance pay, ac-
cording to the agreement.
The idea for an open-ended contract
was born when the commission was in
contract talks with Robert Elliott, a for-
mer manager of Enid, Okla., who eventu-
ally decided he did not want the job after
all.
9EE CONTRACT / 5B -----
I
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I
¡
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l
,]
.:.
W ith the arrival of David Harden,
there will be a new style in the
Delray Beach city. manager's of-
fice. Will that style please the newly united
City Commission, especially if the commis-
sion becomes less united?
For the past
two years, Delray
Beach has had
high-profile man-
agers. First was
Walter Barry, an
outgoing and dy-
namic person who
at times sounded
like a commission-
er. Then came in-
te rim Manager
BILL McGOUN Malcolm Bird, who
-------- had been a com- missioner, and an
outgoing one. Neither left any doubt about
whom he considered to be in charge.
Mr. Harden is different. His manner is
reminiscent of Jim Pennington, the manag-
er before Mr. Barry. His answers are deliv-
ered in a matter-of-fact voice and often
consist of little more than "Yes" or "No."
When he does give a longer answer, it tends
to be a general statement about the role of a
city manager in the commission-manager
form of government:
"I see the City Commission providing the
political leadership in the community and I
see my responsibility as taking policy direc-
tion from the commission and implement-
ing it in the most efficient, effective, quali-
ty-conscious manner possible," he said.
"Certainly, I will have recommendations on
policy and will bring up issues from time to
time that I feel the commission needs to
address, but I see my role as leading the
staff and the commission's role as leading
the community.
"I have a responsibility to help the
commission do their job by providing them
with information and recommendations to
make decisions ... I have a responsibility to
help the staff of the city in providing city
services by doing all I can to ensure that
they have the resources, the equipment,
training they need ...
"The manager always must bear in mind
that he works for the full commission and it
is his task to carry out the majority decision,
whatever that majority may be from time to
time. He has to be careful not to become
seen as the manager of a particular major-
ity. That majority could change with an
election ... "
This last comment shows that Mr. Hard-
en is not totally unaware of Delray Beach's
recent political history. During the 12 years
that he was manager of Winter Park, a city
just north of Orlando with roughly half the
population of Delray Beach, two managers
in Delray Beach were fired and two others
resigned under pressure. Mr. Barry was
seen by supporters of former Mayor Doak
Campbell as being in league with the Mary
McCarty-Bill Andrews faction on the previ-
ous commission, whereas Mr. Bird was seen
by supporters of the McCarty-Andrews fac-
tion as serving the Campbell faction.
Mr. Harden also understands that coali-
tions come and go, a point that was illustrat-
ed at Tuesday night's meeting. The new
Delray?
commission has been seen as being of one
mind, with Mrs. McCarty as the dominant
member, but she was on the short end of a 3-
2 vote as commissioners approved an excep-
tion from their definition-of-family ordi-
nance for five members of the Catholic lay
organization Opus Dei.
While Winter Park is much smaller than
Delray Beach, the town did provide Mr.
Harden with experience in downtown rede-
velopment of the sort sought for Atlantic
A venue. Park A venue in Winter Park is as
charming a public place as I have seen in a
smaller city. Additionally, Mr. Harden has a
planning background that will stand him in
good stead.
The question is whether he will be able to
satisfy the commission in general and Mrs.
McCarty in particular. Her preference is for
the Walter Barry style, whereas Mr. Harden
resigned in Winter Park last year after
being criticized as being too introverted.
Nevertheless, Mrs. McCarty says she is
satisfied, though he was not her first choice.
"He speaks his mind," she said, "but not in a
flamboyant manner ... Frankly, maybe it's
what we need."
Mr. Harden undoubtedly shares that
view. "Right now I'm just anxious to get
down here," he said Tuesday afternoon, "so I
can-start dealing with things on a daily basis
and begin reaching some conclusions on
things such as organization and start pulling
together next year's budget package."
Will he feel that way in six months? • Bill McGoun is senior editorial writer
for The Palm Beach Post.
,,::.;. .. ~··'"-~- •. :-i!'"!:~~=··=·:'":~::: . .:.··~-
e s. I -lqò ~ \ .6 i,lf
STEPPING
INTO THE FIRE
City manager's biggest challenge will be
to soothe the raw nerves of politics.
By JANE MUSGRAVE
StalfWrtl..-
DELRAY BEACH - A week before he
toç,k over as the city's chief executive, city
police picketed in front of City Hall de-
manding one commissioners' resignation.
On Tuesday, a day after be took the helm,
those who opposed the officers' action
turned out en masse to wave some protest
signs of their own.
"Welcome to Delray Beach," Police Chief
Charles Kilgore joked to bystanders as Da-
vid Harden, the city's new manager, walked
by the police demonstration.
Despite the tension filling City Hall,
Harden said be has no regrets about accept-
ing the post that had been vacant since pop-
ular City Manager Walter Barry was fired
in July.
"It's unfortunate," he said of the police
protest "lt appears to me that a number of
people are talking to each other through the
press. I hope we can start talking to each
other." .
But secood thoughts about the $70,000-a-
year post?
"I'm glad to he here," Harden insists.
Since being tapped in April, the former
manager of Wmter Park has spent about
11/, days a week in City Hall In addition to
attending commission meetings, he has re-
viewed personnel files of city department
beads, the city's comprehensive plan, six
consultant reports and the city code.
"It's not like rm walking in cold," he said.
Having attended commission meetings,
including a series of goal-setting sessions,
he has a good idea of what course the.com-
mission wants to set for the city.
His priorities, be said, include addressing
commission goals in the ,budget that will be
reviewed by the commission this summer
and go into effect Oct, 1:
Harden said he also wants to assure the
$21.S million in capital projects that voters
approved in November and $20 million of
water and sewer system improvements are
completed efficiently and on schedule.
At the suggestion of Commissioner Bill
Andrews, Harden is considering hiring a
person or a firm to oversee the multitude of .
upcoming construction projects.
Likewise, at the suggestion of Andrews
and other commissioners he is reviewing
whether two assistant city managers are ·
needed.
Because of the size of the city, Harden
said he is fairly certain he needs two people
to help him run the day-to-day operations of
City Hall But, be said, the responsibilities
and the title of the existing two assistants •
may change. -
That is just one of several organizational
matters he will address in the coming
months, be said.
Despite fears to the contrary, be said no
massive reorganization is planned. A pro-
posal by Andrews that, in part, triggered the
police protest and feelings of uncertainty
among other city·employees was not em-
braced by the commission as a whole and is
not under consideration, Harden said.
The management of departments, most ·
notably Public Works, may he reorganized.
The department's role was never clearly de-
fined under Barry's leadership.
Now, with the departure of some key em-
ployees and the numerous pending capital
improvement projects, its role is far differ-
ent than in the past so its organizational
structure. is being reviewed, Harden said.
Although Harden was selected after the
commission's first choice turned down the
job, commissioners have voiced confidence
in bis abilities and pledged to work with
both him and each other to solve the city's
problems.
Having worked without a permanent city
manager for ten months, some commission-
ers have become active in City Hall
matters.
Commissioner Bill Andrews said the up-
roar that was caused by bis reorganization
plan might have been avoided had the city
bad a permanent city manager. In the fu-
ture, be said, he would ask Harden to inves-
tiga te proposed reforms before be promotes
them as solutions.
Harden said be senses that commission-
ers are anxious to have him on board. "I think they honesUy want to work with a
city manager, and we'll work well
together."
U>
'-"'""-------~ N
Nancy Roti, top photo, welcomes her
new boss, Delray Beach City Manager
Staff pholosfJIU GUTTMAN
David Harden, above, on his first day en
with the city. 5
CJ) .. :?. :ï !!-
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;,:: .. '<
N _ ...
DAVID HARDEN
Delray Beac;h
City Manager
- A.GE: 47.
PERSONAL: Married, three children.
EDUCA TlÒN: Master's ln city plan-
ning, Georgia lnstlMe of Technology;
bachelor's ln chemistry, Emory
University.
EXPERIENCE: After a 12-year career,
resigned last year as manager of'Winter Parle - population: 23,000. While the
parting was amicable. some council
members said they wanted a more hard-
driving manager. He became manager in
1977 after working in the city's planning
department Also worked as a planner in
Orange County.
QUOTE: "li appears to me thai a num-
ber of people are talking to each other through the press. I hope we can start
talking to each other."
On paper, Delray's new manager looks frugal
By JANE MUSGRAVE
Slaff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - Less than a week after be-
- coming city manager, David Harden has started cut-
ting government waste. .
Saying it unnecessarily adds cost and inefficiency
to city operations, Harden has banned the use of le-
gal-sized paper. ·
"All departments and agencies of the city are di-
rected to stop using legal-size paper immediately,"
Harden wrote in a memo to all city departments on
Tuesday - his second day on the job.
In case anyone questioned the order, Harden de-
tailed why cutting paper down to size cuts waste. His
edict, he explained. is based on Project Elf - a pro-
gram devised by the Association of Records Manag-
ers and Administrators.
Elf (eliminate legal-size files) was launched after
an extensive study found that not only is le5dl-size pa-
LARGER PAPER,
. - - LARGER COSTS
Legal-size paper costs more to purchase
and store, according to 1982 figures gath-
ered by the Association of Records Man-
agers and Administrators. For example:
ITEM LETTER-SIZE LE!=.~L-SIZE
Four-drawer $208.50 $298.70
file cabinet
Manila folders $9.40 $12.10
Copier paper $6.30 $8.05
Envelopes $14.35 $18.50
• Delray Beach staff gets police, fire
departments' wish lists. 108
per ·more expensive than letter-size, but so, too, are
the file cabinets, folders, binders and desk trays that
are needed to store it.
In case anyone doubted the thoroughness of the
study, Harden offered a sample of it, which included
the observation that, "There is, therefore, a waste of
960-1,400 square inches of furniture-grade steel in
each file used for letter-size media."
If the federal government used legal-size paper ex-
clusively, taxpayers would have to pay an additional
$72. 6 million a year, according to the study.
In Delray Beach, the cost savings won't be that dra-
matic. The city spends about $2,000 a year on 60 cases
of 81/2 - by 14-inch paper, according to city purchasing
agents.
But, Harden said, it's a start.
····~-·.···¡r
~~ -......-·-- -:-- . . ,.., .. : r - t
,,, Delray. hopes to ~l~~ç~· ...
: budget without l08iÌÎgj9~ :
f 8 (ll)>T ·· · ·' .. , ... ~ .. ,,., .
. ~By.JOE.NEWMAN . . ,¡, / ). '.. The.city has ~any .pressin{n~; Al-·.··:
·· Palm Beach Post Staff Writer . S¡ Lr¡ ·f-o · perin said. Improving the stormwaterdraìn- · ¡
I?ELRAY BEA0{ - Ne": City ~ger age system and-.J?~ovid.ing_'uti)itie::!',·to _an_·. j
" DaVId Harden admits that scISSors might be·· .· mcreasmg .populatìon ...
.. the easiest thing to use on nex_t Y:~'s budget, · · ·.:~e._-near _th~.1-~:P:ºf. ill~.·. ¡
but he hopes he can get by with mirrors. . · list, be saìd, '::. . . ·: · . :
Cutting services and staff is the last· ·. · Last week; 'Harden's . :
·: option, Harden said.· He and city commission- · first, department heads· _. · -1.
· ers hope they can shuffle different depart- · · submitted·' their' re- ·
ments to .make the city run more efficiently. · quests. · · · • · · · · · ., ·'-.-._ j
· • Com.missioners have said the city's hierarchy . The · thickest_ 'budget : : ,
· is cumbersome with 17 department heads.' · · · was· submitted by ··the·, I
. That problem can be relieved by combin- Police Department, : ····: · :-
ing some departments, Harden said. For "Everything ·in ~y
example, public works. could be absorbed. .. · · budget is justìñed," said- ,
.ìnto another-department, Harden said. I Harden · Chief Charles Kilgore. ·
F · "Our first effort will be to try to do it .. · "I've always· . submitted; what I · actually: ·
within the existing total number of employ- .. ·. thought we needed." · · . ·, ~ ·
.. ees "· Harden said. · · . Next year, Kilgore ~ys hewìll need 10 ,
r_., .~ ).br months, city commissioners "have .. new police· officers afa 'minimumsalary of · :
.. predicted they ·will have trouble. finding · $25,500, 14 _patrol cars. Ior; _$196,000 .. and · 1 • r , • · I . _, enough money for next year. · .· ·· ·. · $500,000 for overtìme.:'': ···· · ,,. .: ''° ''S_.': • ·, ¡
,, . "We can't expect the support from feder- '· The overtime: is needed 'because of the ·
· ¡ al and state agencies we've received in the· . special events that require extra officers.
·1,. past," said Commissioner Jay Alperin,' "I But ·the. biggest. problem' is 'the load on the I
. ' think anybody that says .there's not going to · department's' dispatchers, Kilgore. said> '· ' Í,
.. be any type of new taxes is just trying to · Kilgore is asking for four'new employees
: mislead you." .· , · _:_ to take phone calls to assist dìspatehers .. · ·
• . .· ••. : . 1 •.. ·~ ... •. . . :: !.••. ~ ··-:j ·:. ·.··
: .,:,:';'·::(._.{·.·· ... :-· I· . I
Volume m Issue V CITY OF DELRAY BEACH
100 N.W. 1st AVENUE • DELRAY BEACH. FLORIDA 33444 May 25, 1990
DELRAY BEACH WELCOMES NEW CITY MANAGER
David T. Harden.
The search for a new City Manager,
which began late last fall with a citizen's
advisory group scrutinizing nearly 100 ap-
plications, bas ended. David T. Harden, a
former City Manager of Winter Park, Flor-
ida, moved into the position this week,
bringing with him an impressive back-
ground in municipal government
During his twelve years as City Manager
in Winter Park, he was responsible for
managing all services provided by the
city, including some services which are
not common to Florida cities of this sue.
These included a public library, a public
bus system and an extensive aquatic plant
management program.
While serving in Winter Park he began
a program to reverse the deteriorating water
quality of the lakes in the City. Parks and
playgrounds were revitalized with enhanced
landscaping, and modem play structures,
which were financed by private donations.
In 1981, the City bought back the water
system that lm been sold during the 1920's.
This controversial purchase was viewed
by Harden as bis greatest accomplishment
while managing Winter Park. For the next
seven years that City was able to hold the
water rates while embarking on an ambi-
tious upgrading program.
During the latter years of his term as
Winter Park City Manager he instituted a
quality improvement process to involve
employees throughout the city in improv-
POUCE ACADEMY 9 - Chùf Charlu Kilgore is swrolllllle.d by IM niM new grodwltu of IM Poliœ Academy.
(fop row left to righi) Jolr,uiy Ortiz, Ziquiri Baroli, Clrief Kilgore, Sam Raineri, Ricltard VwcJúo, Joseph Hart.
(Bouom row left to righi) RaNla/1 Wilson, Francis Moschette, Jol,,a Palt!TfflD, œtd David Hoeffer.
ing efficiency and effectiveness in the
delivery of city services, This process proved
very effective in team building, staff de-
velopment and strengthening employee
relations.
Mr. Harden received his Bachelor of
Arts degree in chemistry from Emory Uni-
versity in Atlanta, Georgia and a Master of
City Planning from the Georgia Institute
of Technology. While serving as a Supply
Officer in the Navy he was awarded the
Navy Achievement Medal for outstanding
performance.
His top priority, on the non-professional
level, will be relocating his wife, Andrea
and three sons, Jeremy (15), Chad (13) and
Aaron (9) to Delray Beach. They are
presently residing in a Victorian house in
Apopka, Florida near Orlando. The home
bas been completely restored and was
recently approved by the State for nomina-
tion to the National Register of Historic
Places. Mr. Harden's family will be join-
ing him when the present school term is
completed.
POLICE ACADEMY
GRADS JOIN
DEPARTMENT
The Nationally Accredited Delray Beach
Police Department bas added nine new
officers to its ranks. The latest graduates
ofthePoliceAcademyrecentlycompleted
a 16 week basic training course at Palm
Beach Community College. The knowl-
edge and skills acquired at the Academy
give them the tools to become effective
police officers. Now, an additional 14 weeks
of training with a Field Officer is required
Police work bas changed drastically in
the past ten years, and the new officers will
be instructed in all aspects of police work
prior to working alone. Training on such
diverse subjects as crack cocaine, child
abuse, and sensitivity will be given on an
ongoing basis.
·¡- . (
City manager leaves politics t~ politicians
By DONNA LEINWAND
Herald Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - David Harden speaks carefully. Sometimes he doesn't
respond immediately to a question. He looks
up. Thinks for a minute or two. Answers. He
says nothing that could trip him up in the · ·
press or the eyes'of the public.
That, he said, is for the politicians.
Harden signed on last week as city man-
ager determined to remain above the politi-
cal fray that seems to constantly set this city
on edge.
"I try not to get personally and emotion-
ally tied up in these things," Harden said. "I
recognize that I'm not directly answerable
to the voters. My job is to do what the
majority of the commission wants."
Harden came to manage cities through a
circuitous route. He grew up in Okeecho-
bee, a cattle town where his father was a
mechanic. At Emory University, he majored
in chemistry - a vocation that he said
suited his analytical, methodical demeanor.
He spent two months at Florida State
University doing graduate work in chemis-
try when city management came to mind.
He quit school.
"To some people, this would probably
DAVID T. HARDEN :
• Peraonal: Age 47 ... married
to Andrea ... three boys ages 9,
13, 15 ... grew up ln Okeechobee
.•. House he restored ln
Apopka has been nomi-
nated for the national His-
torical Register.
• Profe11ional: City
manager of Winter Park for
12 years ••• assistant city
manager for Winter Park •.. plan-
ner for Orange County .•• supply
officer ln the U.S. Navy.
• Education: Bachelor's degree
ln chemistry from Emory University j
..• master's degree ln city planning
from the Georgia Institute of Tech- ,
nology ..• U.S. Navy Officer's !
School.
• Quote: "I try not to Judge 1 motives, Just actions."
sound strange," he said. "But I believe J,od
has a purpose for every life, so this wasl~Y
calling."
He received a master's degree in public
administration from Georgia Institute of
Technology, where he wrote a thesis on
locating solid waste facilities. In 1967, antic-
ipating a draft, Harden joined the U.S. Navy.
He served as a supply officer, learning aboµt
personnel, finance, inventory and the com-
petitive bid process.
After his stint in the Navy, he joined t~e
Orange County planning department, which
was scrambling to accommodate the growth
that would accompany Disney World. He
said his greatest strength - learned while
juggling the politically powerful home build-
ers lobby with the interests of Orange
County - is his ability to meet with dis-
agreeing factions, find the common ground
and negotiate a 'settlement.
It ìs this low-key, behind-the-scenes
approach that led to his resignation as city
manager of Winter Park after 12 years on
the job.
"Over the last couple bf years, the city
commission changed and they wanted a
change in management," he said. "They
wanted more of a public figure in the com-
munity." .
Harden had purchased a Victorian home
in Apopka, near Winter Park, planning to
spend his spare time restoring it. Since h¡s
three sons went te, Apopka schools and his
family attended an Apopka church, his social
activities remained in Apopka.
"The commission had a problem with it,"
he said. "lt was hard for me to be involved in
a lot of community activities. But I don't see
that as my role. I want to be available to the
public. They need to know who I am, that
I'm approachable. But I don't feel it's the
manager's role to provide political leader-
ship to a community. That's for the commis-
sion. I lead the staff."
Political turmoil surrounded Delray
Beach's last two city managers. Malcolm
Bird, who served for about seven months,
was a former city commissioner. Many resi-
dents claimed his appointment as city man-
ager was a political jab at Vice Mayor Mary
McCarty and Commissioner Bill Andrews.
Walter Barry, who was fired at an early
morning meeting in July, had been accused
of sexually harassing an employee and
courting community support by pitting one
faction of the commission against the other.
"I think the present commission wants to
change that," Harden said. "I think I can
help change it. I will address policy matters
to reflect the majority view of the commis-
sion. I know to keep my personal opinions to
myself."
---· Sun-Sentinel, Friday, June 29, 1990
Delray manager
· says streets chief
should be fired
By JANE MUSGRAVE
Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - Saying an extensive review
showed a pattern of racist behavior, City Manager Da-
vid Harden on Thursday recommended that the city's
streets director be fired.
David Harvell, 30, was suspended with pay from his
$41,500-a-year job. Next Thursday, ~e six-year city
employee will be given an opportunity to persuade
Harden to reverse his decision.
Il that effort fails, his next step will be the city's
Civil Service Board. Il the five-member board agrees
he should· be fired, Harvell could file suit in hopes of
getting his job back. .
While neither Harvell nor his attorney could be
reached for comment, Harden said Harvell told him
be is not racist, as employees be supervises have è . ii IS . X charged.
•· :..- ;;;9t:,-:a About 15 employees, who filed a grievance against.
Harvell, said be routinely used disparaging terms to
describe blacks and publicly announced be intended to
create an all-white streets department - ··
Harden said his investigation revealed that during
the last three years the average raises Harvell has
given to white employees was larger than the average
raises he has given to blacks.
SEE SUSPENDED /78
!
I
l-
i
I
I
'ª'" •• b:u··M
SUSPENDED
FROM PAGE1B
Delray manager
says streets chief
should be fired
A review of Harvell's hiring
practices showed that of the nine
employees he hired since 1988,
eight were white and one was
black.
"These facts taken together con-
stitute a prima facie case of racial
discrimination in violation of the
city's affirmative action plan and
various state and federal Jaws and
regulations prohibiting discrimi-
nation based on race," Harden
wrote in the memo explaining why
Harvell should be fired.
His decision was a reversal of a
recommendation by Assistant City
Manager John Elliott Elliott said
Harvell should be suspended .for a
week without pay and be placed on
probation for a year.
Harden said Elliott did not re-
search city personnel records and
also did not know that Harvell had
been disciplined last year.
Although Harvell's pers~nnel
file contains only rave reviews,
Assistant City Manager. Bob Bar-
einski wrote a memo to Harden
saying he had given Harvell a ver-
bal warning after employees
raised similar complaints last
year.
"The fact that there have been
problems going back a year" was a
deciding factor in the recommen-
dation, Harden said. ·
Zack Straghn, a local black lead-
er who tried to get city officials to
listen to employees' complaints,
urged city commissionèrs earl!er
this month to make sure action
was finally taken against Harvell
"I thought this problem was cor-
rected a year ago and then it bl?5-
somed out again, 1' Straghn saìd,
"He had a year to get his- act
straight and he didn't , . . That
means this man can't be
reformed."
Straghn said he was pleased by
Harden's recommendation.
''There was 'no way the - city
could get good productivity out of
[Harvell's employees], The wor~- ·
ers down there were really tern-
fied of him," Straghn said.
Harden also criticized Harvell
· for exhibiting poor supervisory
skills and for taking a city-owned
ladder home for several months.
I
4G Sun-Sentinel, Sunday, July 1, 1990
Su11-Sentinel
f12'41íft9:'Gl"m.-.~~
Dedicated to being the most Important
Information provider ln Broward and
Palm Beach counties, Florida
Thomas P. O'Donnell, President & Publisher
• Gene Cryer, Editor
• Earl Maucker, Managing ·Editor·
• . Kingsley Guy, Editoria/ Page Editor
---------------::·::::::::::~M~04~0•'1:',~- ... - .• ,.-----'----....:......:.... _¡
EDITORIALS ------- \'
Take-charge message good sign
avid Harden doesn't say much.
As Delray Beach's new city
manager, he is letting his
actions speak for him, and so far
the take-charge message is
strong and steady. ·
He took a bold but carefully considered
step in recommending the city's streets director.
be fired for what Harden believes is a
pattern of racist behavior. It was a firm action,
but not impulsive. Harden researched the
employee's behavior thoroughly before
concluding David Harvell should be fired.
The recommendation doesn't mean
Harvell, 30, actually will lose his $41,500-a-year
job. He can appeal to the city's Civil Service
Board and if that doesn't work, can file suit to
regain his job. Either avenuewould allow
him to tell his side of the story; .
It's important to remove racism, or at
least blunt it, whenever. possible. Equally
important in this episode is what it shows·
about Harden's meticulous approach to his job.
Füteen employees filed a grievance
against Harvell, saying he regularly disparaged
blacks and planned an all-white department.
Assistant City Manager John Elüott, who is
black, looked into it and recommended
Harvell be suspended for a week without pay
and placed on probation for a year.
But the new city manager wasn't satisfied.
Harden combed through hiring records and
found Harvell had hired eight whites and one
black since 1988. Salary records showed whites
in his department received larger raises than
blacks. Harden learned Harvell had been
reprimanded a year ago after employees
raised similar complaints. .
. These facts taken together, said Harden,
"constitute a prima facie case of racial
discrimination." He overruled his assistant.
Harden has been on the job barely a
month, not long enough to judge his work
. accurately. So far, however, he is doing well.
~wilsdiu 511\' '4 I 11'1 eoi.., · --· .. , .... ~~
With Kilgore going,
Delrav is on track
NMS q Í<olJºq ()
T he sun has set n the ·
Charles Kilgore era in
Delray Beach.
With closed-door bar-
gaining resulting in an appar-
ent agreement by which the
embattled chief of police can
leave gracefully, Delray resi-
dents can look to a Kilgore-
less future - and what that
means for the community.
The power balance bas
shifted in Delray.
And residents can be
grateful for that.
/
OUR VIEW
Commlsslon, while, at the
same time, not merely throw-
ing more abuse at the chief.
Mayor Tom Lynch, too, has
exercised sound judgment in
recent weeks, a welcome
change from his critical public
swipe at Kilgore in the spring,
intemperantly demanding he
step down. The chief,
predictably, hunkered
down. Confrontation
doesn't work.'
What apparently
did work was a com-
. bination of reason
and subtle pressure.
Charles Kilgore
may not be a quitter,
but he knows when
the rock and the hard i
place have grown to- l
gether.
What now for Del-
ray Beach?
The new police chief should I
be as free of political baggage i as possible - which probably a¡
means he or she should come
from elsewhere. That's no re-
flection on the capable officers
· now in the department. It
means only that a pair of
fresh eyes will best see both
the positives and negatives of
. a department that has been in
turmoil for years.
Mayor Lynch, the City
Commission and City Man-
ager Harden must exercise the
kind of skill and good
judgment demonstrated in
this final act of showing Chief
Kilgore the door in order to
assure the public and the
members of the police depart-
ment the best possible candi-
date will become the new
chief of police in Delray
Beach.
KIigore is
leaving none
too soon.
The March elec-
tions eliminated
much of the testy
politics of con-
frontation that
plagued the town for
years. A new team, a
new attitude. a new
belief that what's
important is what's
good for the town,
have taken up residence in
City Hall. And this resolution
tó what has been a thorny
problem is a good example of
that.
Chief Kilgore has resisted
repeated efforts to throw him
off the hill. He has been the
immovable object. Now he
has met the irresistible force.
One cannot really blame this
veteran police officer for not
jumping aside on request. He
has his pride, after all, and he
may not yet be ready to head
for the rocking chair.
But where confrontation
and bluster failed to move the
object, reason and logic and a
studied approach did it.
Credit is due City Manager
David Harden, who worked
effectively, quietly and in
good faith with the chief to
achieve the wishes of the ma-
jority of the qty
_Kilgore
From page 1A
In a signed 1956 employment
application, Kilgore said he
graduated in 1946 from Southern
Military Academy in Camp Hill,
Ala.
Yet officials with the school
now known as Lyman Ward Mil~
itary Academy, say there is no
r~rd of him graduating with
:nme other students in 1946 or·
-1947.
Furthermore, Kilgore· signed
an honorable discharge form
from the U .S. Navy in 1950 that
states he only completed his
sophomore year at Southern.
· Kilgore declined to comment
1 Thursday about the matter. In
. the past, he has insisted he
'graduated, but school records to
prove it were lost in a fire.
When he reapplied to the de-
partment in 1961 following a
; ~o-year break, he said he was a
. first class ship serviceman"
when he serveo m me U.;:). Navy
between 1946 and 1950 .. But
according to his · discharge
records, he attained the rank of
"seama~," three rankings below
the serviceman's position.
Taken together, these misstate-
ments. could justify firing,
according to city policy. And
while previous city managers
could have obtained the docu-
mentation needed, they did not
hav~ the political support of
earlier city _commissions to dis-
miss the chief.
. ~ocal private iqvestigator Vir-
gmia Snyder, a longtime Kilgore
cri.tic, said Thursday she sup-
phed Harden with docu-
mentation on the chief's school
and Navy records.
Harden and Kurtz did not re-
turn several telephone calls on
Thursday.
Kilgore last month asked for
$250,000 to step down, and for
months has vowed not to leave
while Special Prosecutor Janet
Ren~' ~ investigating allegations
of criminal wrongdoing.
Kilgore de;Lè"gööc:l for Delray
T he long awaited departure of
Charles Kilgore as Delray Beach
police chief will remove a
nettlesome distraction that
hampered elected city
commissioners trying to set city policy. The
Kilgore "problem" got in the way of
important city business, as commissioners and
the chief bickered and battled.
Now, finally, it is over. Kilgore will walk
away on Nov. 2 with a $90,000 payoff from the
city, plus $24,400 in unused-sick leave and
vacation time.
· In a sense, the money is a bribe to quil
But on balance everyone in Delray Beach will
. benefit, not just Kilgore. 1 One benefit will be the end of name-
calling and of demands by commissioners that
Kilgore quit. There was so much acrimony,
it draùkd energy from commissioners.
· Equally important, the city now can seek
out a truly professional police chief to run the.
department in a fair, unbiased way.
Kilgore, 61, has spent 34 years in the city
police department, the last 11 as chief. His
behavior at times was grossly
unprofessional.
What other police chief would take a part-
time job as a vitamin distributor, and attempt
to sell vitamins to officers who worked for
him_? What other police chief would hold
another part-time job as a rent collector for
apartments?
Relations between the city's police and its
black residents were touchy enough without the
chief acting as a tough rent collector in a
mostly black section of town. Kilgore abused
his position and should have been forced to
leave long ago.
Several investigations of his department
were conducted by outside agencies, and one is
still going on, led by Dade County State
Attorney Janet Reno. This investigation of
possible criminal wrongdoing is to be
completed on Nov. 6, just four days after
Kilgore leaves.
Given his record as chief, it is hard to
explain how he became president of the Florida
Police Chiefs Association. Surely there must
be professional chiefs in Florida who deserve
this honor.
The agreement between Kilgore and the
city wisely prohibits both sides from further
sniping at each other.
There's no need for more criticism. It's
time, instead, for Delray Beach to get on with
its important business, not the least of which·
should be a search for the best police
professional available to lead the
department to a higher level.
F OR DELRAY Beach and its embattled
Police Chief Charles Kilgore, his
negotiated retirement is a win-win .
. accord. The chief, a 34-year veteran, leaves
a year early with dignity, his retirement
benefits intact, and $90,000~ The city
avoids a court battle that could have sub-
jected taxpayers to far-greater liabilities.
Whatever is said politically about Chief
Kilgore - and there was quite a lot of ven-
omous spittle in the last election - . the
department under his leadership achieved
accreditation. In 12 years as chief, he built a
professional, competent department that
had received mostly praise from city offi-
cials. That record and his civil-service pro- ·
tection made it very düficult simply to fire .
the chief. Indeed, commissioners ought to
consider. putting future : chiefs under con-
tract so that they can be held accountable.
PQliâcally, the grounds for removal were
well plowed, Residents generally had been
dismayed by accusations of ticket, .. fixing and
the department's misuse of informants
against one of its critics. While Palm Beach
County State Attorney David Bludworth
cleared the chief and department of any
criminal wrongdoing in the ticket scandal, .
Dade·County State Attorney Janet Reno is
AS CHIEF KILGORE RETIRES
. .
still investigating the other incident •
The most persistent and troubling com-
plaints, however, were the accusations of.
brutality toward blacks. Those complaints .
finally undermined support for Chief. Kil·
gore, and they will undermine his successor ··
unless they're resolved. New City Manager :
David Harden has the difficult task of find- '!
ing a successor with the skills to build upon ·!
the department's recognized professional '
competence while also winning the black
community's confidence. He will not lack
for advice, and he should listen well.
· Delray Beach's African-American com-
munity repeatedly has sought changes in
police policies and attitudes. lt has sought to
open the department to blacks seeking jobs ·
· and promotíons and to halt harrassment,
particularly of young· black men. It has
demanded that black residents be accorded
the dignity, respect, and .. response that
white residents take forgranted, Changing
the police. chief gives many hope that these ·1
1.
. fundamental concerns will be addressed.
Mr. Harden and city commissioners must
· still see that thev are now addressed in fär.t _
MGR-
Delray gives manager great apprais
By STEPHANIE SMITH
Staff Writer .
DELRAY BEACH - City Man-
ager David Hatden is a man of few
words but even fewer shortcom-
ings in city commissioners'
opinion.
On his six-month job appraisal,
Harden received a 7 percent pay
increase, the highest on the 0- 7
percent scale. His annual salary is
now $74,914, plus a $400-a-month
car allowance.
"lt was good," Harden said on
Wednesday about his evaluation.
In a break from tradition, com-
missioners did not fill out a writ-
ln a break from tradition,
commissioners did not fill
out a written appraisal of
City Manager David
Harden's performance, but
some of them met
individually with him in
closed-door sessions.
evaluatìons of city managers be- came public "mockeries" and they
qid not want that with Harden.
.l "If there's something radically
wrong, then the commission needs
tp discuss it together, but when
\'fe're just talking about personal
líkes and pet peeves, I think we
qan do that one-on-one," Lynch
said.
The only weakness aired about
Harden is his stoic, reserved
demeanor.
"His biggest weakness is verbal
communication," Commissioner
· ~ay Alperin said. A precise man,
.fiarden does not say things off the
uff. His terse comments often are
ten performance appraisal, but
some of them met individually
with Harden in closed-door
sessions.
"Nothing was done in writing,"
Harden said. "They didn't want a
public record."
Mayor Tom Lynch said past
Sun-Sentinel, Thursday, November 15, 1990 178
11, better raise
ireceded by pauses while Harden
hinks about his reply.
Alperin said that while he un-
lerstands Harden's thoughtful-·
iess, it can be unnerving. "He's
vorkíng on it, and he has improved
mmensely," Alperin said.
Alperin voted against the 7 per-
cent raise at Tuesday's meeting
because he said a 6 percent in-
cr e as e would have been
appropriate.
"Although I think he's great and
foes a fine job, I just didn't see him
as beyond perfect, which 7 percent
would indicate," Alperin said.
Commissioner Bill Andrews
wanted to go off · the scale and
award Harden a 10 percent raise.
"I just kind of like what he's do-
ing," Andrews said. Among what
he considers Harden's greatest
feats are bringing stability to em-
ployees in City Hall and providing
commissioners with the security
that he has things under control,
Andrews said.
What Alperin saw as a weak·
ness, Andrews and Lynch saw as
an asset.
"Everybody realized when we
first hired David Harden that he
was introverted, quiet, reserved,
good, and methodical. This is not a
surprise," Lynch said. "He's just
not the type of person who is going
to go around grabbing people's
hands and he shouldn't be. He's not
a politician."
14A THE PALM BEACH POST MONDAY, MAY 27, 1991 s
The Palm Beach Post
TOM GIUFFRIDA. Publisher
EDWARD SEARS, Editor
TOM O'HARA, Managing Editor
LoN DANIELSON, Genero/ Manager
RANDY SCHULTZ, Editor of IM Editorial Page
JAN TUCKWOOD, Associau Editar
ALAN FERGUSON, J1P Advertising LARRY SIEDLIK. J1P & Treasurer
• GALE HOWDEN, Director; Community Rtlations TOM HIGHFIELD, J1P Circulation
: LINDA MURPHY, Director; Human Resources WALLY REICHERT, Director; Production
~ ~ KEN WALTERS, Director; Marketing and &search
What a difference
I
ayear makes in Delray.
llliiilllliii. elray Beach cut $600,000 from U t.'hP. P.ity budget last week with
_... hardly a ripple. That is a testa-
ment to the skill and professionalism
David Harden has brought in his year
as city manager.
Two years of political turmoil, in
which the manager's office was em-
broiled, ended in March 1990 when the Çity- Commission majority was swept
out of office. Two months later, the
new and improved commission
brought in Mr. Harden, a Florida na-
. tive who had been city manager in
Winter Park, near Orlando.
.. _ ... Mr. Harden hit town on May 21,
just as the recession was hitting hard.
ª-~-.-~~as greeted with the news that the
1_~_8,9-90 budget might be $1.2 million
out of balance. The gap turned out to
tië: Ötlly $500,000 an_d Mr. Harden was
able to cut $1 million, which meant the
deficit became a surplus.
,, .. He showed his skill by creating
broad-based departments for human
resources and support services while
folding seven previously independent
departments - public utilities, engi-
neering, data processing, purchasing,
personnel, risk management and bud-
get · - into others. He thus cut the
number of city departments from 15 to
1_~ and eliminated one high-salary po-
sition, development services director.
He showed his toughness by moving
qùíckly to get rid of Streets Director
Dávid Harvell, who resigned after al-
('it\/ l\ll~n~d'i::lr n~\/irl ""'"J o-· - - ,. ·-
Harden turned a deficit
into a surplus.
legations of racism regarding his
treatment of subordinates.
It hasn't been easier this budget
year. Projections showed that if noth-
ing were done, the $36 million operat-
ing budget would be more than
$600,000 in the red come September.
Once again, Mr. Harden was ready. He
. instituted a: selective hiring freeze and
curtailed overtime, office supplies,
telephone use and travel.The political-
ly popular Police Department ab-
sorbed its share: four of the eight
frozen positions and $15,000 in over-
time. Along the way Delray Beach has
expanded the city water plant, im-
proved fire service, instituted recy-
cling and litter-reduction efforts and
set up a system to finance drainage
improvements,
There was some concern about Mr.
Harden when he arrived because he
was the commission's second choice.
But that concern has been dispelled by
the manager's performance. "I'm very
comfortable with the decisions David
has made," said Mayor Tom Lynch,
and there is no indication of displea-
sure anywhere.
Happy anniversary, Mr. Harden
NUMBERS GAME
Delray manager uses slide rule to figure out figures.
By STEPHANIE SMITH
Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - The city is upgrading its
computer system at a cost of $866,630, but when
City Manager David Harden wants to do some nit-
ty-gritty number crunching he unsheaths his trusty
slide rule of 30 years.
In marathon budget sessions with his department
heads, Harden wields his slide rule to slice financ-
ing requests close to the bone.
"I just think sliding is faster than pushing but-
tons," Harden said on Wednesday. "If you go to the
Orient, people there use the abacus. It's a matter of
what you're use to."
For the record, Harden is not bad at punching
buttons either. He "touch types" on the calculator.
The slide rule in the brown leather case stamped
"Compass" dates back to his college days. He was a
chemistry major at Emory University in Atlanta.
On his graduate school entrance exams, Harden
scored in the 98th percentile in math.
In graduate school, he decided against a future as
a chemist and switched to city planning.
The explanation: "It's a long story. Suffice it to
say, after two months of graduate studies in chem-
istry, I decided to change majors," Harden said.
His mathematical wizardry is somewhat intimi-
dating, though impressive, to his employees. The
city's budget director of many years, Yvonne Kin-
caide, concedes she never quite got the hang of the
slide rule herself.
"Don't ask me to use one," Kincaide said.
. ;
Staff photo/ROBERT DUYOS
Delray Beach City Manager David Harden
uses a slide rule during budget meeting.
----------
108 Sun-Sentinel, Thursday, August 8, 1991 PB
PE(
Manager: Chief must ln
Delray Beach City Manager Da-
vid Harden is taking his time in
hiring a replacement for Police
Chief Charles Kilgore, who left in
November. But he hopes to have a
decision made by the middle of
September. Harden explains the
importance of this decision and
why it is taking so long.
Q • How difficult a decision
is this one for you? Is it one of the
toughest ones you've had to
make as a city manager?
Á. I don't mind making the
decision. It may be very easy. It
just depends on how the pro-
cess is done. It might come down
to three people who are ex-
tremely qualüied, and it could be
very difficult to choose be-
tween them. In terms of impor-
tance, I would say it is one of
the most important decisions I
will make.
Q • Is this a decision you
wish they would have made be-
fore they hired you?
Á. I'm kind of looking for-
ward to it. For whatever reason,
the Police Department has
been the center of controversy
for many years. I like to think
that a good selection will put that
behind us and start developing
a real partnership between the
whole community - and not
just segments of it - and the Po-
lice Department.
Q • Why is this such a diffi-
cult decision? Is this a decision
city managers dread?
' Á. No, I wouldn't say that.
It's recognized as a very key po-
sition and city managers rec-
ognize that ... to my knowledge,
more city managers bave lost
their jobs over the firing of the
police chief or the attempted
firing of the police chief than any
other thing. It's a high-profile
job and typically the police chief
comes to bave a great deal of
political influence.
Q • Did you expect 171 appli-
cants for the position?
Á. Ob, yes. A lot of people
want to be police chief. The one
thing that surprised me is that
we got 45 applications from peo-
ple who are already police
chiefs somewhere else. Some of
those are from smaller cities
and they'd like to move to a larg
er city but a number of them
are in cities our size or larger.
Q. You have formed a panel
to help screen the 22 finalists.
How did you choose the panel?
Á. One of my concerns
about the whole process and
when we get to end of it I
want the community as a whole
to feel like we bave a new po-
lice chief who is their police
chief. So we tried to pick peo-
ple who would be representative
of the community and would
have some influence in different
parts of the community. Also,
people who are involved and ac-
tive in community affairs and
have a good perception of what
kind of police chief we need in
Delray Beach.
Their charge is to whittle
the list down to between five anc
seven. They will conduct inter-
views and recommend to me om:
that they feel are the top three
or four, and I will make the
selection.
Q • Why is it important that
this is the community's police
chief?
Former Delray manager re
By RICH POLLACK
Staff Writer J. E I-
don Mariott knows what Delray
Beach City Manager David Hard-
en is up against.
Twelve years ago, Mariott was
the Delray
Beach city
manager decid-
ing who would
become the
next police
chief. Mariott
chose Charles
Kilgore, a deéì-
s i on that was
greatly debated L--.....,...'-----'-_;.;.,
for the 11 years Mariott
· K i l g o r e r e mained as chief.
"I think I appointed the best per-
son to fill the job at the time,"
Mariott said this week from his
home in Coral Springs. "You never
know for sure when you appoint
someone how it is going to turn
out."
Appointing someone is some-
thing J. Eldon Mariott no longer
has to worry about.
Two years ago, with a not-so-
gentle push from elected officials
in Deerfield Beach, Mariott re-
tired and put 32 years of city man-
ager life behind him.
But at 70, Mariott is still staying
busy working on sorting out the
papers he accumulated over the
WHERE
City Mar
years, working on a book that he
has been tinkering with for mon
than 20 years and keeping up or
what is going on around him.
In between, Mariott finds time
to do a bit of consulting work ano
to spend time with his wife of 50
years and his three sons and three
granddaughters.
"I used to hear the guys who re-
i •• ... ••••• i.V Vil. 0'1íìi)M; l.,U ª"'" nOm JVC. ___ I J
PLE
1ild partnership
Á. I will be bel/account-
able if our choice turns out poor-
ly. I'm not trying in any way
to avoid that responsibility. But
the police chief is a "peculìar
department head and the public
is more concerned about that
department head than any others.
For a long time in Delray
Beach, the police chief has been
the subject of controversy,
even the police chief before Chief
Kilgore was. And especially in
the last few years, the communi-
ty was divided. I think it is im-
portant to try and bring the com-
munity together.
Q • Is it in the best interest
of everyone to go outside the de-
partment to hire someone?
Á. The obvious advantage of
promoting from inside is that you
have someone that knows the
city and knows the department.
They don't have a learning
curve to deal with. The disadvan-
tage is that they bring acer-
tain amount of baggage with
them, people that like them
and dislike them, all kinds of
things from the past, negative
and positive, within the depart-
ment and the community.
A new person basically
starts with a clean slate. Some
experts in the field will say
that someone from the outside
has the best chance of making
real fundamental changes.
Q • You are being very delib-
erate in your search. Do you have
any idea of when it will be
filled?
Á. My target had been Sept.
9. But after getting our advisory
committee set up and checking
their vacation schedules, we're
going to have to slip that by a
week.
Q • What are you looking for
in the successful candidate? If
there were five characteristics,
what would they be?
Á. I want someone who is
open and accessible to the public.
I want someone who will take
charge and is a strong leader,
someone with impeccable in-
tegrity, someone who is innova-
tive out there looking for new
ideas and trying them out and if
they don't work trying some-
David Harden
thing else and someone who is
sensitive to the variety of peo-
ple we have in this community.
Q • Is race a factor in your
decision?
Á. It's a factor but not a
major factor. People that I have
talked to from the black com-
munity have said sure we would
like to have a black police
chief but what we really want is
the best police chief we can
find and that's what we're look-
ing for.
calls chief appointments
lRE THEY NOW?
ger J. Eldon Mariott
tired say they were busier than
ever and I didn't believe it until
now," Mariott said.
Mariott said he misses a little
bit of that public life that he lived
for so many years, a lot of it in
Delray Beach and a lot of it in
Deerfield Beach.
"I led a very active and gung-ho
public life," Mariott said.
Marlett said he still holds the
longevity record for a city manag-
er in Deerfield Beach, two times.
He was city manager there from
1960 to 1967 and then again from
1981 to 1989.
In between, he spent a few years
in Thomasville, Ga., and 11 years
in Delray Beach.
During those years in Delray
Beach, Mariott appointed Kilgore
and his predecessor, Murray O.
Cochran.
Appointing a police chief, Mar-
iott said, is no different than ap-
pointing a public works director or
a recreation director.
"It's the same thing as far as I'm
concerned," he said, conceding
that the police chief's job may be a
bit higher profile. "There's nothing
mysterious as far as I'm
concerned."
Mariott said he enjoyed his life
as a city manager and is enjoying
retirement. Buthesaid he will not
close any doors yet.
Would he go back to being a city
m~ager full time?
"I hope never," he said.
Instead, J. Eldon Mariott said he
would welcome the chance to fill
in as an interim city manager ev-
ery now and then and wouldn't
mind helping a city out in recruit-
ing a city manager.
A fitting compensation e ity Manager David Harden has
. done an exemplary job of tak-
. ing the politics out of Delray
· Beach city government while adjust-
ing to the recession. He deserves the
6 percent raise commissioners grant-
ed him Tuesday night.
- When governments are laying off
people and deferring purchases, why
sliould a city give its top administrator
an extra $4,495 a year? Because Del-
ray Beach is one of the few govern-
ments 'not laying anyone off, yet Mr.
Harden came up with a budget that
bolds the line on property taxes at
~!-15 per $1,000 of taxable value.
· There has been one financial crisis
- after another ever since Mr. Harden
began work in March 1990. He inherit-
ed a 1989-90 budget that had to be cut
by $500,000. He did that and more with
a-minimum of pain. He faced a similar
-shortage for 1990-91 and closed the
. gap with a selective hiring freeze and
· cutbacks in travel, overtime, office
·supplies and telephone use. This year,
b.~ cut the budget $2 million from last
year while protecting jobs and grant-
ing merit raises, though cost-of-living
r:aises had to be eliminated and 16
pòsitions left vacant.
How does he do it? Mr. Harden has
Delray City Manager
David Harden has kept
the recession and
politics at bay.
made government more efficient. He
dismantled a two-tier system of de-
partments and clusters of depart-
ments, winding up with 10 that report
directly to him instead of 15 that
reported to assistant managers. Be-
sides making the departments more
responsive, the changeover eliminated
one high-salary job. And Mr. Harden
depoliticized the administration. His
two predecessors were believed to
have favored one commission faction
over the other, feeding the favored
commissioners information that was
withheld from the other side .
Finally, Mr. Harden is not indeci-
sive. Most recently, he conducted an
open police chief search but made his
own decision and stuck with it in the
face of some community opposition.
Merit raises in Delray Beach range
up to 6 percent. Mr. Harden belongs
where commissioners put him: at the
top of the range.
--,,1 -, --.u......_ \..Cl-1,.lll-
Cates at local restaurants, and evên
a helicopter ride. _
The 40-member group SJ?ent
about six months gathering donaí-
ed goods and services. It also hopes
local radio and television stations
will donate equipment for the
planned station.
. The biggest roadblock to :fATJ
footing the bill is the state's tre-
mendous belt-tightening, said Sap-
dra Norton, · dean of the Schmidt
College of Arts and Humanities.
"These are very hard tim~/
she said.
In addition, many other areas.of
the college have their own Wish
lists, with items that include 'ª
foreign language laboratory and 3,!l
experimental theater, she said.-, -
She suggested FAU's student
government partly or fully pay. fo¡
the station, as is tne at other
colleges. . / ê) / i O¡ 9 ( .--~-
Pr aise and a 6% raise : ·:
for Delray city manageí'
i.:.,
Gumbo Limbo to cost $3,000
The $2_8 million project, which includes the marine
life tanks, two classrooms, a biology laboratory, and
marine science center for Florida Atlantic University
researchers, is two months ahead of schedule.
iole in a pipe that
four new saltwater
nbo Nature Center
d Tuesday,
itìon of pipe buried
teef Park. Project
es not know what
was installed nine
d exceed $30,000 if
lune. Greater Boca
oners did not think
'. up the dune.
" Gloris said. "We
General contractor M.J. Anderson Inc. of Palm
Beach Gardens has until Feb. 24 to complete the
project. but may finish before the end of the year,
Gloris said.
This is the fírst time the district has hired a
manager for a construction project. Having someone
on-site to handle problems has saved money, said
Gordon Gilbert, the tax district's chairman.
The district may ask Gloris to supervise develop-
ment of Sugar Sand Park when the nature-center
expansion is completed.
ners said,
"We really wanted to keep the
two studies separate so we could
focus on land use and zoning in the
west Boynton area plan," senior
planner Carl Flick said.
But the county backed off be-
cause the study of the 20,000-acre
reserve is expected to be finished in
June, early enough to avoid con-
mcts. Recommendations will be
ncluded in the growth plan. Work
IVill start on the plan in February
ind take six to eight months to put
ogether.
COBWIµ and the county also
.greed to expand a study group
rom nine to 10 members to include
representative from the Hagen
taneh Road area.
Miller said the meeting accom-
lished another of his group's ob- ectìves,
"We're communicating with
ich other for the first time."
~-......_- ---
By SONJA ISGER
Palm Beach Post Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - They used
the words "remarkable" and "ex-
cellent" to describe his work. One
said he had experience that out-
numbered their own and another
said he would do "everything with-
in my power to keep him."
Delray Beach city commission-
ers unanimously agreed Tuesday
night to give City Manager David
Harden a 6 percent raise, boosting
his salary $4,495 - from $74,921 to
$79,416.
"I think I told him if he leaves,
I'll sue him," City Commissioner
Bill Andrews joked. "He's got more
experience than putting the five of
us or at least three of us together."
Andrews also raised the only
criticism: "If anything, he held
back a little bit. Be should be
getting more comfortable in giving
us input."
Commissioners were less gen-
erous with their praise of City At-
tòrney Jeff Kurtz's work. Commis-
sioners Jay Alperin, Armand Mouw
and Andrews said Kurtz needed to
speed the work going through his
office. But they added that the legal
department had improved .
''You're doing a good job of
improving the department. It keeps
getting better and better," Mayor
Tom Lynch said.
The commission unanimously
WHAT THE CITY
COMMISSION DID
The Delray Beach City Com-
mission on Tuesday: .
• POSTPONED discussion
of the revised plans for Miller. •
Park's expansion. ¡
• APPROVED 3-2 a request
by McDonald's on Linton Bou- •• •
levard to build a playground. ,•, •••
• APPROVED a temporary,
certificate of occupancy for •
Brandy's restaurant. ·, ·"
awarded Kurtz a 5 percent raise,
increasing his salary to $70,980::
And after months of debate,
commissioners approved 4-1 a èon-
tract that allows a cruise shìp to
operate from Veteran's Park. · ··
"It has taken such a long tímé, i~
hasn't hit me yet," said cruise ~hip
captain Dane Mark. "I really - (fo
look forward to getting the process
going. I think the city's going tò;·be
real happy with it." ·
But some residents remain un-
happy with the boat's apprová'I.
Kathy Stokes, who has 'fought the.
city and the boat for months, sáys
she and others may take the mattér
to court. -·~- ·
"There are a lot of things wrong
with the contract. The city is sèn:
ing the park," Stokes said. - ·.
- -- ......_ . _----. -
I
l
;I-
~ ra-
o:>..:
. J.s
}l{l
011,.·
;ps
gag,
reM.~
·!
• Ulled
·r,.Á8
'J
___...:.
\ 8'Z \
!I,.
Sun-Sentinel, Tuesday, May 26, 1992
>, 1992 PB
MANAGER
DAVID THEODORE HARDEN
Delray Beach City Manager
•AGE:49.
• PERSONAL: Wife, Andrea; three sons.
• HOMETOWN: Delray Beach. Raised in Okeechobee.
• BACKGROUND: City manager in Winter Park 1977-89 and Winter
Park's assistant manager of planning 1974-77. ln U.S. Navy 1967-71;
became commissioned officer in 1968. Graduated from Atlanta's
Emory University with a bachelor's degree in chemistry and math in
1964, and from Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta in 1967 with
master's in city planning.
• QUOTE: "A leader is best when people barely know he exists, not so
good when people proclaim and obey him, worse when they despise
him, but of a good leader who talks little, when work is done, his aim
fulfilled, they will say 'We did it ourselves!' " - Lao Tsu, 565 B.C.
Between jobs before he moved to
Delray Beach, Harden also gave
home schooling a try, teaching
science and math to the boys.
Since relocating, the older boys
- Chad, 15, and Jeremy, 17 -
have attended a church school.
Traveling, camping, reading
history books, collecting stamps
and coins, and home construction
work are Harden's hobbies.
"The personal satisfaction is
taking something that's broken
and fixing it," Harden said.
With the groundwork laid by
his predecessors with such tools
as the city's Comprehensive Plan
and the 1990 Decade of Excel-
lence bond issue, which brought
money for building renovations,
street repairs and other projects,
Harden is helping bring satisfac-
tion to residents.
"I would not ask any more of
him than what he does now,"
Commissioner Jay Alperin said.
"He puts in plenty of time in his
job. It's hard to ask someone to do
a better job when they are doing a
great job."
REPORT CARD
This is how city commis-
s i on ers have graded
Harden's performance:
• Mayor Tom Lynch: His
strengths are his honesty and
ethics, his ability to listen and
understand and his profes-
sional attitude. He's able to
juggle 10 things at once. lt
shows that he's a very pa-
tient person; it shows som_e-
one willing to address the is-
sues.
• Commissioner Jay Alperin:
He's a very strong leader. He
has helped us through some
very tough times. He is ve_ry
supportive of the cornrrus-
sion' s desires and very cre-
ative on his own.
• Commissioner Dave Ran-
dolph: We wanted a better
footing in the city and we
were under a mandate from
the citizens to straighten up.
Much of the credit goes to
Mr. Harden. He is fiscally
sound. He watches out for
the city's dollars. I have not
heard any derogatory com-
ments about him. He deals
fairly and squarely with the
staff and with the city
commission.
• Commissioner William An-
drews: He has the ability to
get people to work as a team
and to produce a quality
product. He has defused the
politics at City Hall and the
office politics. I think he is
more comfortable with the
position.
• Commissioner Armand
Mouw: I think he's doing a
wonderful job and I like his
style. He has gotten his
hands on the controls of the
city and the employees at
City Hall. That was complete-
ly out of hand. He's well liked
for it. I think they totally re-
spect him.
--- --- -~ -----. --- - - .. -- -.------·
I OA The News, Thursday November 12, 1992
o
o
OUR VIEWS
Delray police do not
deserve racist charges
The issue:
Charges of racism in Delray Police Department.
We suggest
Charges are not warranted.
Racism is an ugly stain the Delray Beach Police Department can-
not seem to remove. Until Chief Richard Overman and city offi-
cials· do so, the city's police officers will never have the respect
of the community.
The latest charges of racism in the department were made by the
National Black Police Association. The NBPA charged Delray is
· making no attempt to re-
duce racism and discrimi-
nation in the department's
hiring practices.
City Manager David
Harden quickly - and
rightly - fired back with
facts. Since October five of
seven Delray police officers
hired have been African-
Americans, and two of four
promoted officers were Af-
rican-Americans. An Afri-
can-American officer was
assigned to the Internal Af-
fairs Unit. A substation was
opened last month in south-
west Delray.
In Delray Beach, 26 per-
cent of the residents are Af-
rican-Americans, and 17
percent of police officers
are African-Americans. In
Boynton Beach, 20 percent
of the population is Afri- ,
can-Americans, but only 2 ·-1 ?i
percent of the police för~,J~u~
is Afrìcan-Amerìcan.": J:ilub 11~1
_.Yet the NBPA praised,..':;" .rn-
Boynton Beach for "progress" it has made in its hiring practices. .. 7~11
That's like giving the Yugo the prize for the year's best foreign car. '1 err
Mr. Harden, a normally reserved man who is more comfortable ·. ·
with his slide rule than controversy, lashed out at the charges. His re- ·, :í quest for an investigation by the U.S. Justice Department is the right
one. Rather than lob charges back and forth with the NBPA, Delray
Beach can let the Justice Department sort out the facts. .J' · .:,. '
If the NBPA is looking for a department to reform, it could find a
better target than Delray Beach. Nevertheless, the pattern of recur-
ring. charges of racism in the Delray Beach Police Department is dis-
You HAVE THE PoWER.
. • Delray Beach police must continue
their efforts to increase hiring minorities.
Despite criticism, Delray has become a
leader in minority hiring in the county.
WRITE/CALL
Police Chief Richard Overman
300 W. Atlantic Avenue
Delray Beach, Fl 33444
243-7800 & .
1
••• J~ -- --~ Ü.00:.STC. Wrm:JR.
President & Publisher •
W.n~. F.m.i. .
· VP& Editor
J.ICX!(ELY:tX }l. Knt,m
Managing Ediror
C. R\.,nudkllllw
Edirorial Page Edilor
SœrrX. F.ocaro.x
VP Opemrions
Uß NOV. o, !VIT. rsaruen auuouuceo I.UC ICJ.Ul>UILCll.l,a.1n V.I ~"''"" .
Cook, a police officer who was accused of lying to a supervising offi-
cer. Ms. Cook, a highly qualified officer, claimed she was a victim of
racism. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission is looking
into the charges. Last March, Delray Beach's reputation was tar-
Dished when he term ~!nigger'' was used over police radios. - 7 .- .
When former Police Chief Charles Kilgore stepped down after 34
years in 1990, there were allegations of racism - charges Mr. Kilgore
ignored the Pineapple Grove neighborhood - in his final perfor-
mance evaluation. Former Chief Murray Cochran, whom Mr. Kilgore
replaced in 1974, also left amid the same allegations.
The lingering stench of racism in the department must be re-
moved. Police morale and public perception are suffering. City offi-
cials are depending on the Justice Department investigation to put
these charges to rest. The numbers are on the city's side.O
20A THE PALM BEACH POST SATIJRDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1993
The Palm Beach Post
TOM GIUFFRIDA, Publisher
EDWARD SEARS, Editor LoN DANIELSON, General Manager
TOM O'HARA, Managing Editor
JAN TuCKWOOD, Associate Editor
RANDY SCHULTZ, Editor of the Editorial Page
ALAN FERGUSON, VP Aclvertiring LARRY SIEDLIK, VP & Treasurer
GALE HOWDEN, Director, Community Relations TOM HIGHFIELD, VP Circulation
:LINDA MURPHY, Director, Human Resources WALLY REICHERT, Director, Production
. KEN WALTERS, Director, Marketing and Research
J¡)elray nets big return
from good government :y hanks to Delray Beach, the city
· that works, tennis pros will begin
· _ practicing today for next week's
Virginia Slims tournament. There's a
·lesson in that for other cities - and for
:Pa¡m Beach County - about how to
-think big, act quickly and work smart.
After last year's Slims tournament
at The Polo Club, promoters said they
.would leave the Boca Raton site be-
.cause it wasn't big enough. For a time,
.it appeared that the county would lose
.theannual tournament to Coral Springs
in Broward. But Delray got interested.
.After much negotiation and debate ...-
.little of it rancorous - the City Com-
.mission approved a plan to rebuild the
.municipal tennis complex downtown
'and add a stadium.
That was an ambitious plan for a city
of 47,000. And there were problems at
first, not the least of which was buying
-three homes to make room for the
·expansion. By the time all the details of
the. $2.5 million project were worked
out, the city had only four months to
build a stadium with 5,000 permanent
.and 3,500 temporary seats, plus other
.courts and a clubhouse.
'Other kinks threw the project 10
days. behind schedule at one point.
Difficulties in getting supplies contrib-
uted to the problem. But by midweek,
-the- work was essentially done, leaving
time for cleanup and inspections. On top
of that, the job came in only 3.2 percent
The city got the Slims
tournament, and
residents got a great
new tennis center.
over bid. That is good by private-
industry standards and almost unheard
of in government work.
Unlike the county, which hired a
private company to supervise construc-
tion of the new Judicial Center, Delray
Beach had a clear chain of command.
City Manager David Harden gave How-
ard Wìght of the Engineering Depart-
ment responsibility to oversee the proj-
ect. "We had very close coordination of
our engineering staff and our Building
Department staff," Mr. Harden said.
City employees were on the site to
answer questions and forestall prob-
lems whenever needed. Such confer-
ences often took place at 7:30 a.m.,
according to architect Digby Bridges.
The result is a complex that has
been praised by tournament Director
Sharon O'Connor as "by far the nicest
tennis facility I've seen" in its class.
Once the pros leave town, the new
complex will be enlarged, providing the
people of Delray Beach with a first-class
recreation facility and the knowledge
that their government made it happen.
>t
1/1
·t PINION: THE.PALM BEAÇH POST SUNDAY, MARCH 7, 1993
:J ~
l
BELLE GLADE
ON
THE
DELRAY BEACH
POPULATION: 47,181
DIAGNOSIS: This is as
close to ideal as it gets.
There's almost no political in-
fighting. Any differences get
put aside so downtown rede-
velopment projects such as
Old School Square and a
$2.5 million tennis complex
can be completed. David Harden is an exceptional
city manager, and Richard Overman an exceptional
police chief. ·
PROGNOSIS: Excellent. A public works bonds
issue is nearly completed. Both candidates in Tues-
day's only contested commission election could help
Delray.
GREENACRES
POPULATION: 18,683 nT A l"l\.Tl1,C'JC'. /I '--- --!- .. -
gr a
ended, in large part because
former Town Manager Griff
Roberts resigned in 1991. Mr.
Roberts believed in paying for
services with money from
building permits. Under May-
or Karen Golonka and' City Manager Lee Evett,
Jupiter has fought to keep car dealerships from
lining Indiantown Road. With luck, the current gov-
ernment can correct the planning mistakes of the
past. Jupiter's tax rate is also very low for a city of its
size.
PROGNOSIS: Good, if Tuesday' elections pro-
duce council members who believe in planned
growth.
LAKE WORTH
CRITICAL
POPULATION: 28,564
DIAGNOSIS: Lake Worth
has a good public beach, a
casino and pool, a waterfront
n11h1; ... ,W"'" A ..... _,..,... ,.,_,.J -.
.. ,.
PALM BEACH GARDENS
which the council and ad~ln:'
istration functioned smoothly
led to recreation-center and
civic-center projects and, ap-
parently, to a high school w~l,l
ahead of schedule. Royal Pa).m
Beach has the best racial bal-
ance of any suburban community.
PROGNOSIS: Questionable. Recently, the vil-:
Jage council. has dissolved into rivalries and accusà-· .
tions' of ethics violations. The group that emerges : ·
from Tuesday's election still has to hire a city , ·
manager. These problems could be a momentary :
lapse or a disturbing new pattern that stalls the ·
city's growth.
ITUART
STABLE ª"'¡
POPULATION: 11,936 . ,
DIAGNOSIS: The city ac- · '
complished a lot for down- . · ·
town under the leadership of'
former Mayor Joan jefferson.
"lt makes the manager strong
enough to make some changes
and excercise some leadership
over the staff," Harden said.
The manager, who studies
group dynamics, is often criti-
cized for not being more forceful
on some issues, but he said it is all
part of his leadership strategy.
''If an issue is going the way I
think it should, I won't add any-
thing," Harden said. "You only
have so much political or person-
al influence in a group. You need
to be wise on what issues you
speak."
At City Hall, his low-key style
of management has helped others
feel secure in their jobs, he said.
"I'm very calm. I don't get rat-
tled about much. That tends to
calm down the whole organiza-
tion," Harden said.
That calmness had been miss-
ing from City Hall for years.
· During the past decade, the
city limped through eight manag-
ers or acting managers who gen-
erated complaints ranging from
mismanagement to sexual
harassment.
. - Some workers point to their
leader when talking about City
Hall's current mood.
"He's a very fair person," said
Nancy Roti, Harden's secretary.
"He considers everything. He
doesn't make snap judgments."
Commissioner Armand Mouw
said he, too, likes Harden's style.
!; '· ' "He's very nonpolitical. He's
• : "! not out dreaming up schemes and
1 he doesn't put himself up front,"
, Mouw said.
t "I'm aware of prior commis-
- sions that have canned city man-
agers because they weren't con-
----·---------- stantly leading, steering or
motivating them and not guiding
them by the hand. Harden does it
in such a way that you hardly
know it. It just happens. Maybe
he's more of a politician than we
think."
Long days and nights filled
with appointments, meetings and
speaking engagements have left
Harden struggling with time
mana ement.
Delray leader
brings calm
to city politics :': ---------------... .. , By CAROL LEWIS-BOHANNON
Staff Writer
DELRAY BEACH - Politicians say he is honest,
ethical and soft-spoken. ; •
Those are not necessarily attributes to help one get
ahead in politics and business, but _ _..!!C""::aa?'II•
armed with them, David T. Harden
eased into a politically torn city two
years ago and has emerged as one
of the city's strongest leaders.
Commissioners, some of whom
wondered how the former U .S.
Navy officer could calm the tur-
moil, now say they have given
Harden carte blanche to manage
their city.
"We are finally getting the city to run like a business," said Mayor Harden
Tom Lynch. "He's the president of the corporation. He
runs it and he runs it in the way he feels is right." . :
Squabbling city workers are working together, COI\l:
missioners have stopped bickering and residents are
getting phone calls and letters answered. -
To cross the political storm, Harden has juggled in:- ·
side City Hall as well as outside in the community ...
He has been guided by his world view.
"As a Christian, I treat every individual with r~
spect. I value their opinions and I see them as individ-
uals," Harden said in his office on Thursday, his set>'
ond anniversary. "I try to be sure my actions are
based on that." ., ' ,
Job ~u~cess has ªls? come because of support frqm:
comrmssioners, he said. ~
SEE MANAGER / 48
FROMPAGE1B
Delray leader has
a calming effect
on city business
~. ~.
< , '
Yet he manages quality time
with his family .. His wife, Andrea,
whom he met nearly 20years ago
while stationed at Cecil Field Na-
val Base near Jacksonville, said
marrying him was the "smartest
thing she has ever done."
"He is a very diligent person,"
she said. "He is very helpful
around the house. His Saturdays
are spent doing things with the
children or working on house
repairs."
Every Saturday morning is re-
served for a pancake breakfast
out with one of his three boys.
Sunday mornings are reserved
for church.
Andrea Harden teaches their
youngest son, Aaron, 11, at home ..
.. ,
:{
.·• · City manager
plans to float
ahorne down
Intracoastal
· Project will be combined
with çwo city-owned houses
BY DARaE WÌ1JAIISOII
. STAFF WRITER
A vacant lot in. the 500 block of Delray
Beach's North Swinton Avenue will soon be
sporting a piece of history.
Delray Beach City Manager David Harden
is planning to buy and move an old West
Palm Beach home to that spot early next year.
"It's not in the historic district, but it's in a
row of historic homes," city historic preserva-
. tion planner Pat Cayce said. "The whole area
is eligíble to become a historic district."
· The lot borders two city historic districts,
she said.
Three-house project
Harden's new circa -1926 home will be
floated down the Atlantic Intracoastal Water-
way by barge early next year, at the same
time as the city's Community Redevelopment
Agency moves two homes. The
circa 1939 and 1925 houses are
being saved from a bulldozer's
path and moved to Delray
Beach.
Harden estimated his share
of the moving bill, which will
come out of his own pocket, to
be about $50,000. The CRA
and city government will
jointly spend about $70,000 for
the other two houses. Harden: Will
The two CRA homes will be move home
.placed between Northwest
First and Swinton avenues in the Old School
Square Historic District.
The CRA has filed for eminent domain au-
thority to acquire the cluster of brown du-
plexes that now sit there.
But because court proceedings are still pen-
ding, CRA spokeswoman Diane Hervey said
the agency will ask Palm Beach County com-
missioners next Tuesday for more time to get
the homes ont of West Palm Beach.
Airport noise doomed homes
Both houses are among the 360 houses the
county bought because of noise problems asso-
ciated with néighboring Palm Beach Interna-
tional Airport.
County officials had wanted all the homes
moved or demolished by this month.
The CRA will ask them to extend that
deadline until March 1, Hervey said.
Harden said his home is not owned by the
county but was recently acquired by the Nor-
ton Gallery of Art as part of an expansion
project.
Harden said the three-bedroom, Mediterra-
nean-style house has been completely restored.
The CRA will get a $242,800 state grant to
restore both of its houses, which were received
at no~ from the county.O
.;
Unbecoming an officer
T he Delray Beach Police Depart-
ment has no use for Verna Cook.
For most of her career in law
enforcement, officer Cook has been
outstanding. She has been a D.A.R.E.
officer, counseling youngsters about
the dangers of drugs, in both Connecti-
cut and Florida. "li I can teach just
one child not to go out there and hurt
somebody, then I feel like I've accom-
plished something," she said in a 1990
interview. In Connecticut she was
known as "Officer Friendly," and in
Delray Beach the mother of five has
been praised as someone with whom
students "feel very comfortable."
The best single-word explanation
for what has happened to this highly
qualified officer is "politics." Mrs.
Cook seems to have decided that she
should be giving orders rather than
taking them. One factor may have been
the dissatisfaction of some residents
with the selection of Richard Over-
man, who is white, to succeed Charles
Kilgore as chief. Mrs. Cook is a local
representative of the National Black
Police Association. Perhaps more im-
portant, Mrs. Cook seems to have come
under the influence of at least one
outsider who wants to sway depart-
ment policy through her.
Whatever the reasons, the result
has been a record of insubordination.
Mrs. Cook drew a seven-day suspen-
sion, which she has challenged, for
Verna Cook deserves to
be fired from the police
force in Delray Beach
for insubordination.
resisting a sergeant's order while
working in uniform as an unpaid vol-
unteer at a block party. The breaking
point came, according to the depart-
ment, when she repeatedly lied about
her location after failing to respond
promptly to a radio call. She told a
supervisor she was at Northwest
Fourth A venue and Lake Ida Road. In
fact, she was nearly a half-mile away.
Then, during an internal investigation,
she denied having told her supervisor
of her error, according to police rec-
ords.
Chief Overman has recommended
that Ms. Cook be fired. City Manager
David Harden will make the decision.
li she is fired - as she should be -
there may be complaints that a minor-
ity officer is being singled out unfairly.
But there's no racism here. Chief Over-
man has pledged to improve relations
between minority residents and the
department, and he's following
through on that promise. Ms. Cook
simply broke the rules. All officers
know that doing so carries a price.
. ~ ,. . . .
IA TÌjè Ne.k..".W~nesday·_~mber 8, 1993
·~··
r.~ F u·
. .
. -~. : f' .. : .
. ·;. .· i' .· ,; . ',.
. -__ ,., .
.ª
. ---_ .. ·1'·\·
·= l.• . •• • . - ·" :
·- _. t_..
. - . . . ' ..
·--·,·_., ; IIIÎ
o ,
'·
OUR VIEWS
.... Historic .. preservation
: sets De1ray apart
The issue: . . .
Historic preservation in Delray Beach ..
-We suggest ·
Moré ·residents shòuld pa!'!-icipgte .....
H istoric preservation in Delray Beach ~--~J~h- m~rf than Old:
_ School Square. It's Doc's Soft Serve, thé Sundy House, the .
Colony Hotel and the Seaboard Railroad Depot. And in thé
· _ next several weeks, three historic houses from West Palm
· Beach .will be added to the list. Delray Beach's. commitment to his- .
toric preservation is paying off, but the hárd work .must'continue..' . .
~--------------~"· · _._ · City Manager' David ·
Harden deserves a pat on
the back for not.just talking
- about hístoric preservation,
'11. 1 but takíng.a .personal stake . ': .s. ilciii-' the process. .Harden is.-.,: - .•. ;:. .
.: pay4tç foi a_ 1926 house to ·_ ·
be delivered from West
Palm Beach. As private citi- ,.- zen DavidHarden, he will i .;, p}y Jro~ :~ own pocket.for : : restoratíon and plans to put
the house at 500 N. Swinton
-Ave. His house is being _ · ..
moved to malee way for ex-
-.' . -:pansion of. the Norton.Art
Y iGalJèry. -~ .
The other two historic
houses - are from the Hill-
crest subdivision and are be-
ing· -mòv~d to malee way· for
expansion of Pairo Beach
- "International Airport. One.
of the houses is planned to
become the office for Delray
Beach's Community-Rede-
velopment Agency. Appro-
priately; the otherís · · · ·
-scheduled to become-the of-
fice of the county's Preser-
vation Board. ln the next
several weeks, all three will
floate south down the
r .
·.· YOU HAVÈ THE POWER
· • The more residents become involved;
: the more vibrant will be redevelopment in
' Delray Beach. City. Manag~r David Hard-
en's purchase of a 'historic home hopefully
- · will spark more historic· development on
,- North Swinton Avenue.
· . . WRITE/CALL
· City Manager David Harden
:. 100 NW First Ave.
Delray Beach; FL 33444 243-7010 -
Intracoastai waterway to l\.Ilow1c:; rill~. ~ç1u,ulòWU&5 '·",.,..., uu """"
two houses will be.paid primarily by a $242,SQO state grant. ;.
· · Harden estimates his share of the moving bill to be about $S0,000.•
. The CRA is paying the $70;000 to float thè'òther:two houses to their '
. ; ·. _ i · ~new.Defray Beach· locations. ·cRA Executive Dírector Chris Brown · ··
· : · figures it -will-cost another ,$15;()® -in ·moving cosq¡ and to install utí-
.· .·· . · litfes. Histo~ prese,y@ªº!l isn't·-cheap, but it's_. w~rtbwhfl~... _. .
. ~. - . ti.. ·,thema,,1vorlflbút-':""'-'1ake::thCf'commitrilent :of the en- . -~""'~ - ' V'.,. ·~":'I"¡';. ·!~ -~ ... ~, • • ,.:-,-:-,. • • • •: .... • •. . • , . .. . .comm\mfty.·. or example, the·.westem theme-ili downtown~DaVIe
·. . : . · ·hasset thatcítyapart from··oib~rs-·in suburban.Broward. Pensacola
:- .c .: _, ,li-.-,.,.-~::--.~-.-.,: '(•,\~,,-~~c:,~;¿:~¡1:¡-h'!fr~!~~~:lîfJ~~~~~~·J~~w:?~,~~1
~ . ..: .. · blestone· streets. Historic buildíngs on Clematis Street were renn-
. ~ . , .·. · . . bished, and the formerly one-way strip of boarded-up stor~qonts is
¡-.: ~~fo<>,.~~ :_/~ ';_ !?{~·f··~-~~!i5~~<t-l!Ìl¡.:.~ .p~çk_Ç(!His,.~#1.dabytm.iuil· .din.~ \lòtwn=t8~n Wh~tlPti~lßí'ght · .,.. .--.. - J' · ·,, :'. ·· \._ ~- ~ ',.,,..opJ>C,S' tone A ave rou
· ~: · WAYIŒ~ - //: } (.'. ~· '. : : bacli .. ~plefto· tölatonce.!d~nñarít Martin:"CoìÌ t · · bwntown. These · t _VPU.dllòr -/_/ ~-·'.· ~,.'((,,-·'~ Chan_gCS::~dn.'t happen OVCrnight •.. · . ..,.:,.· . . .· · .,_,, •.• ~···· ·
f.J~~~ ' .. ,· \:·.:.· .. ·,·,· ~~!Of,~:,~ ~ain~WJ!tò~~Yt:·~~- ·
:! c.RAND.w.Muw, -1· · -· ·. ·.,~tfîêr-step br the löng!~ of making histöriG.~~ )VorJ[.
{: r.lllarlll,...F.dllar .'·: ··,~y Beacb ~~t;s'.~1()fßciaü.~deserve:.ct~tfor,.w.J.iat .th.ey;-.~ye
1..ooz,J:Aunr :, . -dò~ and encouragement to ·keep Up the -good',~9.rk.O • · · .. · -·· . . · VP/~ _,.. ·;, . : •:··. _., .. '<·· ..
•
.;_,( .. -~-· :-.··
The
• quire
To Life
PHOTOS by PAMELA JONES
44
PHOTO BY ROBER! BRANTlEY
BY BERNARD McCORMICK
T HERE are people living west
of Boca Raton who love
where they live but hate
their addresses. We refer to
the legal battles between residents
who purchased new homes in the area
and developers who sold it to them.
It seemed when the mailman came
calling, the new residents discovered
they did not have a Boca Raton ad-
dress. They were served by the Del-
ray Beach post office.
It was mortifying. The residents
sued, claiming the developer misled
them when they purchased units in
Boca Dopa, or wherever, into think-
ing they were going to dwell in sto-
ried Boca Raton.
To people in Delray Beach, the in-
cident was doubly amusing. First, few
people living in Delray Beach covet a
Boca Raton address. To them Boca Ra-
ton is a bunch of nouveaus so alien to
the subtle graces of Delray Beach that
the matter is not worth a second mar-
tini. And when it comes to storied
past, Delray residents giggled a sec-
ond time. Delray had a storied past
Gold Coast JAl\L:ARY 1994
T lie suct"css of Detro» Beach's ,,
rcdct-clinnncní is that it ntanaced to reneu:
rather than change.
benefit. TI1e east side of Atlantic Boule-
0 »rd is scheduled for $950,000 worth
, improvements in the next stage.
"We were more of a business facil-
itator, an organizer," says Lynch. Over
several years of progress so many or-
ganizations got on the bandwagon
that the Chamber of Commerce this
year brought Marjorie Ferrer up from
\!iami to coordinate the marketing
cf torts of some 25 groups anxious to
participate in the increasing number
of events bringing visitors to the
downtown.
The Art and Jazz on the avenue
gre\·V from 2,500 when begun to 25,000
todav. Looking for vvays to publicize
\\-:',., it had done, the city scored a ma-
jor coup when it landed the prestigious
Virginia Slims of Florida on a 20-year
contract The Slims had been played
for five years at the Polo Club of Boca
Raton and promoter George Liddy
had been negotiating with the city of
Coral Springs when the possibility of
Delrav Beach de..veloped.
'The Irish believe in fate," says Lid-
dy. "lt wasn't really based on logic.
Logic said Coral Springs. The selec-
tion was a visceral one. We went up
and liked what we saw. After meet-
ing with Mayor Tom Lynch,Joe Wel-
don (director of parks and recreation)
and David arden (city manager), we
were aware there was no personal
vanity involved. The fortunes of Del-
ra y Beach were their only concern.
Every subsequent week has confirmed
the correctness of our decision."
The city built a beautiful tennis cen-
ter on the site of an existing recreation
area. Liddy guessed the move could
cost the tournament a 30 percent loss
in spectators the first year. Instead at-
tendance was up 10,000 and returned
$6 million to Delray Beach.
It also showcased for 81,200 people,
almost SO percent of whom came from
Gold Coast
ABOVE: Marjorie Ferrer is the d_1¡11111110
who coordinates 25 organimtion«
participating in Dr/ray's rc11nissn11œ.
She's 011 ha portabl« ¡1lw11c nt Emu'» dur-
i11g "Art and Jazz 011 the A11t.·n11c."
outside Palm Beach County, the re-
developed Atlantic Avenue and Old
School Square. lt sure beat pineapples
for promotion.
T HE result of such facilities as
Old School Square and The
Tennis Center located on the
fringe of the old black neigh-
borhood has been a sociological shift.
Damiano's, one of South Florida's
most acclaimed new restaurants, has
appeared on Swinton Boulevard, in a
historic house in what had been a
slowly decaying area. And, one of the
area's most popular nightspots, The
Backroom, located behind Westside
Liquors and owned by a prominent
black resident, Carolyn Cunningham,
draws a consistently integrated crowd.
"Who would have thought you'd
have a mixed neighborhood 10 years
ago?" says Lynch. "But it turned out
that people were willing to take a risk
on a neighborhood that was moder-
ately unstable."
!,
i
!
Virginia Slims of Florida is helping show-
case Delray Bench's redeietopmení, The
11ew tennis center attracted more than
81,000 people in Marci, - a world record
for ll1()111<'11's 011tdoor tennis. And nil unthiu
walki11g distance of the commerciol district.
49
From Crazy Quilt to Story Quilt ...
Delray Beach Spins Threadbare
Patches into Downtown Tapestry
by Stephanie Murphy
l the tale of Delray Beach
were recorded as a story quilt,
the city's first 100 years would
unfold in rich, random patches
that fade into the colorful, blaz-
ing decade of its centennial.
Unquestionably the most vi-
brant, these recent 1 O years are
the most significant index of
what Delray Beach can become
in its second century. The de-
cade also reminds observers not
to forget the grim 1970s or how
long the city was stranded in
gray areas dominated by political
skirmishes and eroding re-
sources.
By then, the steep decline of
the Central Business District
was reflected in staggering va-
cancies on the verge of 50 per-
cent. Downtown was never on
Sunday, schools wore sad faces
and crime was having neighbor-
hoods for breakfast.
Today, the devil goes hungry,
schools are winners and Down-
town is all but full. The home-
runs keep on coming-from na-
tional awards to widespread rec-
ognition for individual and col-
lective excellence. Waves of in-
quiries frame the same ques-
tions: "How did you do it and
who paid for it?"
Individual heroes and hero-
ines, several milestones, related
events and consensus-building
movements help explain Delray
Beach as a national model. The
status is deserved, partly be-
FWRIDA LEAGUE OF CITIES
14
cause citizens refused to abdi-
cate responsibility to govern-
ment. Instead of using the "es-
tablishment" as a perennial
crutch, instead of bashing the
system once again, Delray re-
belled by joining, then leading,
the fight for a Downtown renais-
sance."
1984 emerges as the pivotal
year that altered the city's face
and future. The following chro-
nology measures events within
government, business, and com-
munity circles that fostered and
harnessed momentum in a uni-
fied direction.
Doak Campbell, mayor of the
city in 1984, believed Delray had
no future unless the Downtown
was rescued. Revitalizing the
city's gateway was the obvious
linchpin, so Campbell organized
an Atlantic Avenue Task Force of
25 members to study renewal of
the avenue. Goals were identi-
fied, including infrastructure,
physical enhancements. historic
preservation, a marketing master
plan and incentives for new ten-
ants.
Ironically, positive change
developed from a strong determi-
nation to reject aspects of "im-
proved" infrastructure that were
already in the blueprint stage.
The Department of Transporta-
tion proposed to revamp Atlantic
Avenue by widening it to six
lanes.
People who seldom shared
opinions about anything agreed
to battle the Department of
Transportation to save their
sidewalks and parking spaces.
As insurance executive Tom
Lynch (then president of the
Chamber of Commerce and now
mayor) explains: "We fought it
and won because everyone de-
cided to beautify the street in-
stead of widening it. We decided
it was more progressive to fix the
product first, then market it-
rather than after (new business
arrived). There were plenty of
Doubting Thomases who now
realize we were right."
In 1985, as recommended by
the Task Force, the Community
Redevelopment Agency (CRA)
was created to revitalize a 1,900-
acre district between Southwest
10th Street and Gulfstream Bou-
levard. Historically important.
the CRA district complemented
long-range goals that dove-tailed
with a new Downtown, where
landscape improvements were
being financed by city utility
bills.
Banking on the dual engines
of culture and history to gener-
ate momentum in the business
community, the Task Force iden-
tified the abandoned elementary
school at Swinton and Atlantic
as a keystone project from which
others could evolve. Warts and ·
all, the school was nonetheless a
prize for three good reasons: (1)
its historic status was valuable
among citizens pre-disposed to
honor heritage; (2) it had served
as a stage for touring perform-
ers, so preserving its cultural
focus offered continuity; and (3)
its location had incomparable
advantages as a drawing card for
all comers of the community.
The 1926 structure was pur-
chased from Palm Beach County
in 1989, using funds from the
Decade of Excellence Bond Ref-
erendum endorsed by residents,
as well as grants from the Flor-
ida Division of Cultural Affairs
and the Division of Historic Re-
sources. A non-profit organiza-
tion of citizens restored Old
School Square (see related ar-
ticle in this issue) as a cultural
complex that readily blossomed
QUALl1Y CITIES - JANUARY 1995
15
into the Downtown's centerpiece.
After the buildings were saved,
private donations were converted
into showcase facilities, the
Cornell Museum of Art and His-
tory and the Crest Theatre, now
coveted by regional performing
arts groups.
Last month, Old School
Square became a national model
for excellence, for achievement
beyond its designed mission, by
bridging the comfort zones of a
community very diverse eco-
nomically and ethnically.
A downtown redevelopment
strategy devised in the late
1980s wisely plugged into
Delray's heritage as an artist's
colony where noted writers and
cartoonists of the day had gath-
ered. During the 1930s, they
soaked up seaside charm while
studying the elements that drew
growing numbers of wealthy
tourists beyond Palm Beach.
In 1987, real estate developer
Alexander "Sandy" Simon chal-
lenged the business community
and residents to temporarily deal
government out of the equation
that symbolized Delray's future.
In a town hall-style weekend
retreat to Stuart the following
year, more than 100 well-wish-
ers participated in the Visions
2000 Assembly.
They identified specific goals
and a larger purpose: "a commu-
nity renaissance to enhance the
city's unique cultural, historical
and natural resources to main-
tain and attract a diversified and
balanced population."
All agreed on the need to re-
build Downtown, including mi-
nority neighborhoods; to recap-
ture the oceanside village atmo-
sphere with its strong artistic
element; and to adopt a long-
term citywide infrastructure
agenda that would fuel such a
turnaround.
Specifics included a new
streetscape for Atlantic Avenue,
to upgrade and unify its image;
an initiative to improve inner-
city schools, as well as the res-
~0sâtlsf áctiôti··,
. ..~ . ~ "· -~ . : . . j ' . .~ ¡,;,;;, .. ;-. . '
At Municipal Q:isle ·eo.:woration we
work hand in haÍfd tQ\\~rd a common
goal - ~XCEL~E:NCE in serving our
valued clients. OÙrá:lients: satisfaction
is the measure of òur success.
• Fourteen Full-time
Staff Attorneys
• Professional Ordinance
Codification ""·"",;, ~ -~-,,~
~ ~~~F_~~:i • Continuous Code · ·
Updating
• Your Code on
Computer
• SOCRATES Search and
Retrieval Software
• Complete Minutes
' Iridexing Service
Municipal C44.è Corporation
·-º l's'~ THE NA TION"S.1::B'&)ING CODIFIER
li-800~262-e2ô33
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FLORIDA LEAGUE OF CITIES
16
cue of Old School Square; com-
mitment to overhaul the drain-
age, sewage and road systems;
and a campaign to anchor West
Atlantic Avenue with desirable
landmarks, such as the new
regional courthouse, and new
police and fire stations.
A $21.5 million bond referen-
dum passed in 1989, with funds
earmarked for public works
projects and beautification. The
status quo advanced dramati-
cally in 1990 with a new mayor
(Lynch) and new City Commis-
sioners Jay Alperin and David
Randol h, who hired City Man-
ager avìd.Harden to operate
government as a usiness. n
1991, the po tee department
hired community-minded Chief
Richard Overman.
ln 1992, a committee led by
Sandra Almy documented
Delray's level of citizen activism
in an All-American City applica-
tion. The only Florida city among
30 finalists for the award, Delray
garnered praise in a program
that singles out cities that ad-
dress problems and fix them
through citizen involvement.
Their efforts to beautify and
bolster must reflect a significant
grassroots collaboration. Beyond
asking for funds, such cities
must demonstrate wise plans for
spending to improve their qual-
ity of life.
When the All-America City
Award was announced in May
1993, Almy's words rang true:
"Diversity is our history. How we
handle that diversity is our fu-
ture." The ethnic and cultural
gaps that seemed to be an ob-
stacle, proved to be a blessing.
As people channeled the energy
of their diversity, they forged
new initiatives to fight crime, to
improve education and to revi-
talize deteriorating, older neigh-
borhoods.
Lynch says that "Our All-
America status reflects national
awareness of how the commu-
nity works together to resolve
urban problems as a combined
citizen/merchant effort. We al-
ready knew we were making it-
and making a difference. The
official designation drew broader
recognition of our unity."
Other highlights during that
year included the designation of
Delray's 3,200-seat Tennis Cen-
ter as the best-built facility in the
world. Explains CRA Chairman
Kevin Egan, the former municipal
tennis court had been an eyesore
the city wanted to move. Yet
people realized that a major reno-
vation could make the Tennis
Center a plum for West Atlantic
Avenue.
Its success in drawing a 20-
year commitment for major com-
petitions, such as the Delray
Beach Winter Championships
(formerly the Virginia Slims Win-
ter Championships), helped sell
Palm Beach County on a $1 mil-
lion grant for 5,000 additional
permanent seats. Located a few
hundred yards west of Old
School Square, the Tennis Center
also is being positioned as an
arena to present major entertain-
ment such as concerts and sport-
ing events that promoters would
relish.
Egan had been part of the At-
lantic Avenue Task Force, as
were many other leaders who
now sit on the boards of agencies
making decisions regarding
Downtown redevelopment. Egan
says, "It's easy to be on the same
page when you learn together.
We get along on issues because
we started at the same point."
In fall 1994, Delray scored
another monumental coup with
its Florida Main Street designa-
tion for Pineapple Grove, a 24-
block neighborhood northeast of
Atlantic and Swinton avenues. A
national program that has recog-
nized 35 Florida cities since
1985, the Main Street revitaliza-
tion approach incorporates ele-
ments of organization, promo-
tion, design and economic re-
structuring.
The historically significant
business center of Pineapple
Grove is a unique selection, since
most Main Street designations
involve a community's primary
thoroughfare and CBD. The im-
petus for Pineapple Grove Main
Street Inc., an independent non-
profit entity, came from the Del-
ray Beach Joint Venture, which
financed professional consulta-
tion on the program's methods.
The Joint Venture is
Delray's Secret Weapon
lf Delray has one secret
weapon that reinforces all its
other winning moves in recent
years, it is the Joint Venture-a
collaboration of the CRA, the
Downtown Development Author-
ity (DDA) and the Chamber of
Commerce.
Marjorie Ferrer, downtown
coordinator hired in 1993, says
that "The Joint Venture grew out
of a long-time marketing frustra-
tion. The CRA doesn't need to be
in the special-events business
and the DDA is a taxing author-
ity. Then you have the Chamber,
which must address the con-
cerns of a very broad member-
ship-far beyond Downtown. The
Joint Venture became a textbook
example of how to put together a
public-private partnership that
really works."
The Chamber and the CRA
made a convincing argument for
the Joint Venture, a progressive
operation that has been modeled
extensively by neighboring Boyn-
ton Beach and other Florida mu-
nicipalities. The Joint Venture
addresses Atlantic Avenue as an
overall district rather than a
single, isolated street. Improve-
ments on the Avenue spill over
into surrounding areas, extend-
ing the unity further.
Often asked to make presen-
tations on her role, Ferrer said,
"People seem surprised Delray is
so willing to share its concepts
and strategies. But sharing the
wealth is one reason Delray has
come this far in the first place.
We make it happen together."
Selected by a search commit-
tee from a field of 350 appli-
cants, she is experienced in both
private industry and non-profit
organizations-with more than
25 years experience in market-
ing, merchandising and adminis-
tration. Her Joint Venture duties
include marketing the area from
1-95 to AIA; developing and pre-
senting special events; coordi-
nating a master calendar; serv-
ing as a "staff resource" to facili-
tate good communications
among all agencies, organiza-
QUALI1Y CITIES - JANUARY 1995
17
tions and the city; and servìng
as the point person to attract
new business ventures to fill any
Downtown vacancies.
Thus, Ferrer develops pro-
grams to reinforce the downtown
as a retail destination; promotes
the cultural and historic advan-
tages of the area; develops and
presents special events such as
"Art and Jazz on the Avenue";
devotes 20 hours a month to
projects for the DDA; and devel-
ops Avenue-driven marketing
strategies to attract the most
desirable new tenants.
DDA Chairman Mike Listick, a
local attorney, says his agency's
commitment to the Joint Ven-
ture is reflected as a priority in
the annual budget: "Our single
highest priority was maintaining
support for the Joint Venture,
and we're very proud of DDA's
role in organizing such a pro-
gressive structure. One of the
beauties is, it triggered some
important communication that
wasn't there previously. And
good communication can erase
resistance to something that
really is the right thing to do."
Ferrer used good communica-
tion to introduce herself to
Delray. Having relocated from
Miami-untainted by any politi-
cal allegiance-she soon realized
her newcomer status was a dis-
tinct advantage. Almost immedi-
ately, she polled each special
interest group to identify its
perception of Delray's current
image versus what was desir-
able.
From the answers given by
two government agencies, dozens
of merchants and more than 20
special interest groups, she
learned many favored similar
elements that, when blended,
could become a powerful syn-
ergy: hometown, artist colony,
seaside village, historic land-
marks, cultural and performing
arts core (music and theater).
beaches, a renaissance city, up-
scale shops with unique mer-
chandise oriented toward per-
sonalized service, and a boutique
atmosphere for shopping.
Once common ground was
clear, Ferrer showed them how
to avoid scheduling competing
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
Our 94 million dollar Capital Improvement
Program is a well-devised plan designed to benefit
the entire City. It was launched five years ago and
is funded primarily by the Decade of Excellence
Bond Issue, the Water and Sewer Revenue Bond,
and the Stormwater Utility Fund. The projects
include improvements to roads, alleys, storm
drainage, sidewalks, and the construction of three
new fire stations.
The Capital Improvement Program is revitalizing
the City and attracting new families and businesses
to Delray Beach. The renovation of Old School
Square, improvements to parks and recreational
facilities, restoration of our municipal beach,
construction of the new Tennis Center and soon to
be completed Golf Course Clubhouse all contribute
to an attractive lifestyle for residents and visitors
to Delray Beach.
During the last five years, the City has
successfully completed projects with construction
costs totalling over $76,000,000. There's another
$18,000,000 worth of projects in the works. We
are proud of our accomplishments during this short
period of time and look forward to continue
building a bright future for the City of Delray
Beach.
94 Million Dollars Worth of Progress!
Public Utilities Projects $46.7 million
Fire Facilities and Equipment 7.3 million
Recreational Facilities 11.8 million
Cultural Facilities 3.3 million
Paving, Drainage and Sidewalks 17.4 million
Beautification Projects 7 .5 million
TOTAL: $94 MILLION
Building a Bright Future for Delray Beach!
DELRAY BEACH
FLORIDA
***** All-America City
~ I I'
®
1993
Thomas E. Lynch
Mayor
Kenneth Ellingsworth David E. Randolph, Sr. Barbara Smith
Co111111issio11er Commissioner Co111111issio11er
David T. Harden
City Manager
William Greenwood
Environmental Services
Director
Produced by the Cíty of Delray Beach
100 N.W. Fírst Avenue
Delray Beach, Florída 33444
For more lnformatíon call (407) 243-7000
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH
94 MILLION DOLLAR
CAPITAL IMPROVEI\1ENT PROGRAM
OUR PROGRESS IS SHOWING!
Veterans Park
Swinton Avenue Beautification
Fire Department Headquarters
Look What We 've Done in Five Years!
I )
account for 3.5 million gallons of domestic water storage.
Recently completed Miller tank at Miller Park accounts for an
additional 2.5 million gallons of storage and increased the water
pressure for the southern section of the City. A state-of-the-art
Aquifer Underground Storage Reservoir facility is presently
being designed and will account for an additional 60 million
gallons of water storage when completed.
I I. Beautification Projects
Landscaping; brick paver and concrete curbing on Atlantic
Avenue, west of the Intracoastal; Congress Avenue; Swinton
Avenue; Federal Highway; N.E. 2nd Avenue: and the Boy Scout
Hut on Lake Ida Road have improved areas of the City.
Beautification improvements on Atlantic Avenue, east of the
Intracoastal and west of 1-95 will be completed by the fall of '95.
I 2. City Attorney's Offlce Block Renovations
The former public utilities building at N.W. I st Avenue and
N.W. 2nd Street was rehabilitated both inside and out.
Construction of a new parking lot and passive park for the
entire block will be completed in the spring of '95.
I 3. Golf Course Improvements
New fairways, cart paths and the rehabilitation of greens have
made the course one of the finest in the area. The new
clubhouse will be completed by the summer of '95 and will
provide banquet facilities to accommodate 250 people.
14. Miller Field/Currie Commons Park
This expansion project provides addiÍional ball fields for
baseball and soccer, lighting, additional parking, a press box
and landscaping.
I 5. S. W. 10th Street/S. W. 10th Avenue Improvements
Reconstruction and widening of S.W. I 0th Street from
Swinton/Old Dixie to Congress Avenue; and S.W. I 0th Avenue
from Linton to S.W. 10th Street, is presently under
construction and will be completed by the summer of '95. Total
costs for this work is $2.2 million.
16. Water Treatment Plant Expansion
Water quality has improved with the addition of an excess
lime softening plant, laboratory expansion and equipment
replacements. The facility was completely repainted.
17. Beach Arca Storrnwater Pump Stations
Bay Street and Basin Drive Pump Stations are under
construction and will be completed by the summer of '95.
Additional pump stations are being designed and will be in
operation by the winter of '95. These stations will greatly
reduce the seasonal flooding in the area.
18. Water/Sewer Enclaves
Provides water distribution and sanitary sewer to former
County enclave "pockets" within the City limits.
I 9. Street Resurfacing
To date the City has resurfaced 32 miles of City streets. This
work also includes swale grading, and in some cases,
sidewalk construction.
20. Water l>istrihution System Improvements
Various projects were upgraded with over 61,000 linear feet
of water transmission mains to insure adequate fire flows
and pressures.
I. Delrav Beach Tennis Center
Horne to the Delray Beach Winter Championships,
this $4.7 million tennis complex provides residents
with a world class facility for professional tennis,
junior matches. special events and everyday use.
Phase III is presently under construction and when
completed will provide over 8,200 permanent
stadium seats.
2. New Fire Stations
Station #2 is located in the beach area, Station #5
serves the southwest section of the City and Fire
Station Headquarters is located on West Atlantic Avenue.
J. Olei School Square
The City's oldest school buildings were restored and
transformed into a multifaceted cultural arts center,
which has become the focal point of the City.
4. ~orthwcst/Northcast/Southwest/Beach Arca
Roadway Reconstruction
Complete roadway reconstruction on a number of
streets in these areas including storm drainage, water
distribution and sanitary sewer upgrades.
5. Sanitary Sewer and Lift Station Improvements
Construction is complete on the new sewage booster
pump station. Several individual lift stations have been
built or rehabilitated. The existing master lift station at
Veterans Park has been demolished to make room for
the Phase li Veterans Park improvements.
ó. Beach Improvements
One million cubic yards of sand was dredged from
offshore in 1992 and placed on the municipal beach.
A new beach patrol facility at Sandoway Park will
be completed by the summer of '95.
7. Alky Recunxrruction Phase I and Phase Il
Alleys in downtown business district were
reconstructed and repaved, and downtown parking
areas improved.
8. \'ctt•rans Park
Recently completed Phase I construction of Veterans
Park includes a new shuffleboard and lawn bowling
courts, a gazebo, brick paver sidewalks, and the
interior renovation of the existing Community
Center. An innovative award winning playground
was built by the community. Phase II construction
adjacent to Atlantic Avenue, including a fountain
and riverwalk, will be completed by the spring of '95.
9. Raw Water Supply
New wells are proposed at Morikami Park (summer
'95) and two new wells have been completed at the
Golf Course; combined with new associated
transmission mains should provide a source of
quality water well into the next century.
I O. Wall'!' Storage Tank
Rehabilitation/Construction Renovation has been
completed on the North Reservoir, South Reservoir
and the Elevated Storage Tank which combined
THE ALL-AMERICA CITY
"Parade of Capital Projects"
w :::> z
o ~ _J o:: <(
~ o:: ~
f- o
;E
>- o:: o:: <(
<( œ LAKE IDA ROAD
I- :J 2 ~
ATLANTIC
LOWSON
9 19
accourr
Recenti
additiot
pressur
Aquifer
being d
gallons
11. Bcautil
Landsc
Avenue
Avenue:
Hut on
Beautif
Jntracoa
12. City Al
The for
N.W. 2r
Constru
entire b
13.Golfü
New fai
made th
clubhou
provide
14. Miller I
This ex¡
baseball
and lam
15. S.W. IO
Reconst
Swinton
from Lii
construe
costs foi
16. Water 1
Water q1
lime sof
replacerr
17. Beach ¡J
Bay Stre
construe
Additior
opcratio
reduce ti
18. Water/~
Provides
County t
19. Street I~
To date t
work als
sidewalk
20. Wulcr r
Various J
of water
and pres:
SUNDAY, JUNE 24, 2001
Delray regains honor
as All-America City
The city is joined on the
list by South Miami, but
Deerfield Beach falls
short of Florida sweep.
By Howie Paul Hartnett
Palm, Beach Post Staff Writer
ATI.ANTA - For weeks
leading up to this year's All-
America City Awards competi-
tion, Joe Gillie said not only was
Delray Beach going to win a sec-
ond title, it was going to be named
first
Saturday, his prediction came
true.
, "We came to win," said Gillie,
• executive director of Old School Square.
. Delray Beach was the first of
10 communities awarded the an-
nual title sponsored by the Na-
tional Civic League and Allstate
• ·Insurance.
Each year more than 100
·communities apply for the award.
A panel trims that list to 30 :fi-
• nalists, whose representatives
travel to the national convention
• ,- in Atlanta this year - to com-
pete for the 10 titles.
Florida communities book-
ended .. the ceremony jsith South
Miami winning the award on its
:first attempt Deerfield Beach,
Florida's third representative,
did not win.
Delray Beach is the :first
Florida community to win the
award twice.
The city first won in 1993, a
fact they still advertise on signs
all over the city. In 1998, the city
was a :finalist, but lost
"I have gotten it before and
I've not gotten it," said Chuck
Ridley, co-chairman of the city's
award committee. "Getting it is a
lot better."
Every one of the nearly 100.
member delegation agreed with .
Ridley as they stormed the
stage.
Mayor David Schmidt ac-
cepted the award for all the resi-
dents of Delray Beach.
"Thank you on behalf of the
60,000 pieces that make up that
quilt," said Schmidt, referring to
the prop the city used in its
stage presentation.
Then Schmidt pointed to ·
Frandy Roberts, one of the
former gang members who trav-
eled with the city to tell judges
Pteasß see ALL-AMERICA, 48
4B THE PALM BEACH POST e SUNDAY, JUNE 24, 2001
Florida towns show
each other support
at national contest
ALL-AMERICA
From1B
how he turned his life around
through the Youth Enrichment
Vocational Program.
"Island Boy, if you think your
mom is proud of you now, wait
until she sees 'this award,"
Schmidt said using Roberts'
nickname. ·
His mom is not the only one
Roberts intends to show the
award to. He promised to men-
tion the award when he tries to
recruit others for the program.
· "This gives me more
str.ength to do more good," he
said. "This is one of the best feel-
ings I've had in a long time."
Besides Roberts' program,
the city told judges about the Vil-
lage Academy, a deregulated
school opened last year mainly
to help minority students; and
the Community Neighbors Help-
ing, a senior citizen volunteer
program.
The strength of those
projects seemed to give city offi-
cials an abundance of confi-
dence. But that was all a facade,
Ridley.saìd.
''We were about to throw
up," he said. "It's much harder to
AH-America cities
Here are the 10 win-
ners named Saturday
of the 2001 All-
America City Awards.
Delray Beach
South Miami
Santa Clara, Calif.
Fort Dodge, Iowa
Howard County, Md.
Ocean City, Md.
Independence,Mo.
Bozeman, Mont
Fayetteville, N.C.
Brownsville, Texas
'
get the second one."
Wìnning the first one was all
that South Miami officials were
thinking about Saturday. But it
didn't come easy.
The last of the 10 cities an-
nounced, they had to wait until
the end to learn their fate.
The three South Florida cit-
ies were supportive of each oth-
er.
As they came off stage,
South Miami folks were greeted
by Delray Beach supporters,
JENNI GIRTMAN/Atlanta Journal-Constitution
Delray Beach City Manager David Harden gives Downtown Joint
Venture Director Marjorie Ferrer a hug after the city was awarded,
who gave them a standing ova-
tion and joined in the city's
cheer.
And when Deerfield Beach
officials accepted their consola- I
tion prize, Delray Beach and
South Miami supporters chant-
ed, "Florida, Florida."
Delray Beach supporters
spent Saturday celebrating, but
they already know the first order
of business when they get home.
''We've got some signs to
change," resident Frank McKin-
ney said.
> howie_paul_hartnett@pbpost.com
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Delray Beach city manager wins prestigious awards
Rating 3.00 out of 5 [1]
DELRAY BEACH - The Florida City and County Management Association (FCCMA) presented the 20 I O A ward for Career Excellence to Delray
Beach City Manager David T. Harden for his exceptional service in municipal government
The presentation took place at its annual luncheon held recently in Orlando.
The A ward for Career Excellence acknowledges "an outstanding local government administrator who has fostered representative democracy by
enhancing the effectiveness oflocal elected officials and by consistently initiating creative and successful programs."
Delray Beach City
Manager David T.
Harden
During his 39 years in municipal government, 20 of which have been dedicated to the city ofDelray Beach, Harden's style ofleadership has
established a vision for the city that focuses on improving the quality oflife in the community. His philosophy is to strive to improve upon this vision
by working diligently with the City Commission and municipal employees to meet the needs of all residents.
Harden also received the FCCMA President's Award for outstanding professional team building and Managers in Transition (MITS) support The
FCCMA President awards this honor to those who, by example, have gone above and beyond in modeling the core practices oflocal government
management.
In addition, the City's Grant Team received honorable mention in the Program Awards Excellence category for its successful efforts in securing
Federal Economic Stimulus Funding which has been used to benefit the community.
Harden began his career in local government in 1971 when he became a planner for Orange County, Florida. Three years later, he took the position of
city planner for Winter Park and in 1977, rose to the position of city manager.
http://www.bocaratontribune.com/delray-beach-city-manager-wins-prestigious-awards/ 4/8/2011
ln 1989, Harden left Winter Park and in 1990 took on the responsibility of city manager for Delray Beach.
:::i~i:ai¡; ~~::! s:::~:g;t~~:! !"::1d3;~~ s~:~~g~n=~ ~~~:::~ttth~eJ:~~ ~~º!!y r;!:~::gan°;1;:;3~ª;~1~¿ ~vinf11
enea ity onors (1993 and 2001), Preserve America Community (2008) and Playful City USA (2009). g 0
like 8 peq>le ike this. Be the first of vour friends.
+ + # THE PALM BEACH POST REAL NEWS STARTS HE~E SATURDAY, JULY 21, 2012 7B
Harden reflects on 22 years as Delray manager .
_J David Harden will retire in January after
bringing stability and growth to the city.
By Marla Herrera
Sun Sentinel
DELRAY BEACH - He's a
soft-spoken, methodical
man who is often viewed
by residents who object to
his style as autocratic, but
when he delivered his res-
ignation speech, his voice
trembled slightly with
emotion.
City Manager David
Harden announced last
week that he will retire in
January after 22 years in
offìcé - more than tripling
the· average tenure for mu-
nicipal managers.
"I look back and say,
'How did he do it?'" said
former City Commissioner
Gary Eliopoulos. "It real-
ly is that so-called person-
ality of not communícat-
ìng too much that kept him
in office. He outlasted ev-
. eryone."
Harden was the city's
second choice in 1990
when he was hired, a
timé when the city had
gone through several city
managers in a matter of
months.
Former Mayor David
Schmidt, who served on
th.e city commission from
1997 until 2003, said Hard-
en's personality is just
what the city needed: "The
calm manager," he said.
"While he was the day-to-
day leader, he answered
and took his direction
from the commission."
Schmidt said he often
heard department direc- ·
tors say Harden gave them
the freedom to brainstorm .
ideas that over time have · the news of a $40 million
made Delray Beach stand deficit in capital improve-
out. · ment projects in 2007. He
Harden said it wasn't has been bashed by resi-
so easy at first. He moved dents for automatically re-
swiftly to replace several newing contracts such as
department directors. garbage collection and the
"It's important for a beach cabana services.
manager to have the loyal- Before coming to Dei-
ty of the staff," he said. ray Beach, Harden spent
But his time in office 12 years as city manag-
hasn't been without con- er of Winter Park. When
troversìes. He has been Harden became city man-
criticized for withholding ager he said he asked Pete
David
Harden, 69;
was hired
to be Delray
Beach's
city man-
ager ln
1990.
Knowles.who spent 30
years as city manager of
Sanford, for advice.
"He said don't socialize
with commissioners, don't
get personally caught up in
issues and be sure you al-
ways give the same infor-
mation to all the commis·
síoners," Harden said.
Harden has a few pas-
sions of his own: Historic
preservation and his work·
outs. Now 69, Harden can
dead-lift 290 pounds. He
said running three times
a weeks and weight lifting
· has. been ways to deal with
the pr.essure of running a
city of 64,000 people.
· "I found that if I did not
do physical exercise the
stress would manifest in
other ways," he said.
In between workouts,
· Harden toiled to put in
place the city's vision of
becoming a town with safe
neighborhoods and a vi·
brant downtown. He over-
saw projects such as the
construction of the Tennis
Center and the relocation
of Atlantic High School.
He gives credit to cit-
izens and their involve-
ment for the transforma-
tion of Delray Beach. But
some residents said he was
the backbone of the renais-
sance.
"He should be credited
with all the stability that
enabled all the growth and
the improvements that
we've made," said resident
Joann Peart. "He has been
the stabilizing force."
OUR VIEWS DELRAY BËACH :
Harden changed a city
The phrase "end of an
era" suffers from overuse,
but it correctly describes
. what soon will happen in
Delray Beach.
David Harden, who has
been Delray's city manager
since 1990 - ironically, he
was the commission's sec-
ond choice ,.. announced
his retirement last week.
He will leave in January,
and can look back on a ten-
ure and a record that may
be unmatched for Palm
Beach County cities.
As Mr. Harden noted,
Delray Beach had "Boca
From 'Boca
envy' to pride
in remade
downtown.
envy" when he arrived. It
was a relatively large but
sleepy city, plagued by fac-
tional politics and resul-
tant weak management.
Mr. Harden brought the
better management, and a
series of city commissions
brought the better politics.
In 1991, Mr. Harden hired
Richard Overman, who
· made over the police de-
partment.
Under Mr. Harden, At-
lantic Avenue became a re-
gional destination. The tax
base fattened. Mr:Hard-
en worked out a plan for a
new Atlantic High School.
We disagreed with Mr. ·
Harden òn certaìn issues
in recent years, but no one
can deny how important
his contributions to the ·
city have been.
Randy Schultz
for The-Post Editorial Board
Sun Sentinel Wednesday, October 17, 2012 SOCIETY PALM BEACH I
In Harden we trust: \
Delray Beach Preservation Trust honors City Manager David Harden
D elray Beach City
Manager, David T.
Harden, will be
honored for his extensive work
in historic preservation by the
Delray Beach Preservation Trust.
The event will take place at 6
p.m. on Nov. 9 at the Delray
Beach Golf Club. The first David
T. Harden Preservation Award
will be presented to Harden
himself, who will retire this
January after 22 years as city
manager.
Significant projects that
Harden has encouraged include:
the creation of new historic
districts such as the West Settlers
District; the restoration of
Sandoway House Nature Center
and Spady Museum; the growth
of the campus of the Delray ·
Beach Historical Society; and
stronger ordinances to protect
the five historic districts of
Delray Beach, which include
Nassau Street, Old School
Square, West Settlers, Del Ida
and the Marina Historic District.
Before he came to Delray
Beach, Harden had earned a
master's degree in City Planning
from Georgia Tech University
and served as city manager of
Winter Park. When he lived in
Apopka he put two houses on
the Natìonal Register of Historic
Places. When Harden moved to
Delray, he moved a historic
Andrea Harden, left, and David T. Harden ln their historic home located in
Delray Beach.
house that was going to be torn
down in West Palm Beach to a
vacant lot on Swinton Avenue,
which has served as his home.
The Trust was founded in
2007 and its mission is to educate
the public on the importance of
historic structures and to
physically save them when
possible. Due to the efforts of the
Trust and the support of Harden
and others, the Trust was able to
restore the 1924 house of early
resident Willie Franklin.
Although, this year the David
. T. Harden Preservation Award
· will be given to the namesake,
the TrÌ.ist plans to present the
award to a deserving citizen each
upcoming year.
Tickets are $50. For more ·
information, visit www.
DelrayBeachPreservatiori.org or
call 561-278-1882 .•
Anna Laura Sherrard, left, Robert J. Hickok and Ann Margo Peart stand in front of the Harden's historic
Delray Beach home.
'
d ,
I
~ - - --- .. . . -----------------------------·
for news 2417 go to delraybeachtrfbune.com October, 2012 · Edition 6 - 3
Com1~1~B~J!lun~ews
Managers of Municipalities and Maior~League Ba~eball Teams Share
a Common Fate: Short Careers With One Team. ·
Delray Beach's David Harden has been an exception, as
one of the longest-tenured city managers in Florida. He
has been overseeing the day-to-day operation of his city for
more than 22 years. ·
But Harden recently announced he will retire in January,
ending a run as one of the most powerful City officials.
'Tm a little bit anxious. Retirement has never been a
goal of mine unlike other folks," Harden said. "It has been
my privilege to work with an incredible staff, dedicated city
commissioners, and innumerable passionate, involved citi-
zens who love Delray Beachi'
The Okeechobee native has served seven mayors in his 22
years. During his tenure, the city grew from 669 employees
to 807 (mostly police and firefighters because of annexation)
and his budget has soared from $S5 million to $9S million.
He has been the subject of criticism both from elected
officials and residents. Some police union reps and officers
say he is too tight.
The retired U.S. Navy captain came into Delray Beach
city leadership in 1990 at a time when the city was mired
with unprofessionalism and mismanagement,
He was hired him from Winter Park to manage the city's
reconstruction. Atlantic Avenue, downtown, was hemor-
rhaging and many avoided the area. Shutters on the run-
down, restaurant-less strip of tired storefronts shops were
pulled down at 5 p.m. Today, under his vision, the strip is
now the place to be for scrumptious meals, upscale shopping
and family festivals. People want to live downtown and de-
velopers are jockeying for available land, even if it abuts the
railroad track, where the train rumbles by night and day.
Commissioners also directed Harden to look at the is-
sues facing the police department and make the necessary
changes partially because morale was almost as bad as in
City Hall. He ultimately persuaded Police Chief Charles
Kilgore to resign. ·
He was also charged with ensuring the commission's
goals, objectives and policies were carried out, which wasn't
always done, said Robert Bareinski, assistant city manager,
who has been with the city since 1984.
He took the helm and has been a soft-spoken power be-
hind the scenes leading his team to meet the challenges of
providing quality services to Delray Beach residents despite
a 'slowed economy, reduced city staff, and tight budget. In
particular, many praised Harden for professionalizing the
City Manager's office.
Customer service was critical to him - how staff treated
the residents, customers and commissioners.
"He built a sense of teamwork, fairness, honesty and ac-
countability without micromanaging," Bareinski said. "He
stressed being a team, all of us working together for the
same goals and objectives and to support each other. He in-
stilled that in us."
Harden always told us: "we may or may not agree with
commission's decisions but it was our job to make sure those
decisions were carried out," he added.
Harden said he is also proud of the change in atmosphere
in the southwest and northwest sections. When he arrived
in town, there was a sense of hopelessness. He recalls asking
Kilgore to put foot patrols on West Atlantic Avenue and the
chief refused, saying that it was too dangerous.
'When we started doing community policing in our mi-
nority neighborhoods, a former commissioner from one of
our retirement communities called me and asked why we
were doing that, saying that we should just let those neigh-
borhoods take care of their own problems," he said. 'While
many challenges in race relations remain, I find· that resi-
dents in these neighborhoods are hopeful for a better future."
Just years ago, commissioners gave him a vote of no con-
fidence over his handling of the city's trash-hauling contract
with Waste Management. The company may have over-
billed and/ or underpaid Delray Beach, and Harden has not
provided conclusive answers to resolve the questions.
Harden knows in his line of work, the faces in city com-
mission can change dramatically each year in the annual
election and his job can be short lived.
But he continues to forge ahead, focusing on the city and
leaving the politics to the sidelines.
To read more about this story, visit www. Delraybeach-
tribune.com. --·· ---- ... ··--
12 News The COASTAL STAR December 2012
Delray Beach
Harden hears plaudits
for steady hand at helm
By Margie Plunkett
Twenty-two years ago,
before Delray Beach's vibrant
downtown emerged, the
city was suffering from a
civic inferiority complex. It
"had Boca envy. We felt like
we should be like them,"
remembers City Manager
David Harden. "Now, we see
the reverse."
The turnaround in the city
and the way residents view
Delray Beach are some of the
biggest changes here since
Harden arrived in 1990 -
and the city manager counts
them among his greatest
accomplishments in office.
"To see that reversed in many
ways gives me a great deal of
satisfaction," he said.
"It involved a lot of
people," he said. "We've had
good political leadership
throughout that period and
a lot of organizations - the
DDA, Chamber of Commerce,
Old School Square, all the
different groups - working
together."
Harden is preparing to
retire in January after more
than two decades leading
Delray Beach's staff. His long
stint has also seen progress
in the develoninc western
been city manager in Sanford
for 20 years. That advice:
"Be sure you always give all
the commissioners the same
information. Don't socialize
with commissioners. And
don't get emotionally involved
with issues."
The second greatest
accomplishment for the
city and Harden, he said,
has been seen in minority
neighborhoods. "Many people
felt hopeless about their
neighborhoods" when Harden
first came to Delray. "Now,
there is a lot of positive feeling
and optimism about what can
be done."
Delray Beach additionally
has benefited from Harden's
personal and professional
passion for historic
preservation.
In 1994 he floated a historic
house - built in 1926 -
down the Intracoastal from its
original lot near the Norton
Museum in West Palm Beach
to Swinton Avenue in Delray
Beach. He still lives in the
home with his wife, Andrea.
Harden was honored in
November for his part in
preserving structures and
areas of Delray Beach with
the first David T. Harden
PrPSPrv::itinn Aur::irrl
,, ,.,========--~"...-=~
After 22 years, David Harden is stepping down as Delray Beach city manager. Tim Stepien/The
Coastal Star
Harden's advocacy of
protections for the city's five
historic districts: Del Ida
Park, Marina District, Nassau
Street, West Settlers and Old
School Square Historic Arts
District.
Like most public
careers, Harden's has had
its contentious spells. In
recent years, commissioners
gave Harden a vote of no
confidence for the handling of
,:, rPc1f'lPnt>c rf'\mnl-i;rit<' ..,k,....,,+
accumulate." Harden said.
Looking back further,
Harden recalls about 2006
that the commission wasn't
happy with him over bond
projects. Commissioners
didn't feel as if they had
been adequately informed
about the projects involved.
"We probably had two
commissioners who thought I
should be fired," Harden said.
"We were supposed to
h,,;1~ ,.,. ,.."'_.,,-,,-~ ........ ,..,..,-+ .............
A recent commission debate
on whether to make it easier
to fire a city manager was as
much a tribute to Harden as it
was consideration of a change
to Delray Beach's charter.
"I know for a fact that the
continuity and consistency
of vision here, pretty much
passed on by Dave Harden,
is a great deal of the reason
why we've been able to
change the other five people
/-.----! ..... !,.. ........ \ J..1- ... L -!J.••••
V.a. J.J..I.Vt.V.A.J.1r,., y.a.1r,.,~\o,.,l I' U.1.J.VJ.J.
projects come to fruition and
city awards including All-
American City and Florida
Trend's The Best Run Town in
Florida designation.
It hasn't always been easy
in a position that's naturally
scrutinized and often at the
mercy of politics. Yet he has
managed much more than to
have merely survived.
Harden attributes his
career longevity to advice he
received at the very start from
Pete Knowles, who then had
i H,,>Cl VClllVU .l! U,>L l..lLC::U
numerous projects, including
creation of the West Settler
District, growth and
expansion of the Delray Beach
Historical Society, restoration
of Sandoway House Nature
Center, the 1924 Franklin
House on Northwest Fifth
Avenue and the Spady
Museum, and ensuring that
new hurricane-resistant
windows at Old School Square
retained the building's historic
character.
The trust also noted
p1c11,;uœs concerning garoage
pickup.
The issue was ultimately
reviewed by Harden's staff and
the financial review board and
resolved to the commission's
satisfaction, according to
the city manager. What
does Harden say of the vote
against him? "It goes with the
territory."
"One city planner I knew
who was more cynical than I
am, said, 'If you're in public
life, your friends come
and go. And your enemies
nasn t oeen ount.: Harden
said. "All the money available
was used for other projects (by
commissioners' choice).
"Each time a project
went over budget, they were
informed, but they said they
didn't realize the accumulated
impact of the projects that
went beyond," Harden
recalled.
Harden survived, thanks
in part to a Delray Beach
requirement that city
commissioners need a 4-1
majority to oust its manager.
,.
-..,, J.,,, ,,.
"' ; ~r - ... ·~ I-'-., ~t· ~ . ~
keep the vision," Mayor
Woodie McDuffie said after
an October public hearing.
"The knowledge is here, the
leadership here."
Public comment also
echoed that sentiment. "We
have great leadership and a
fabulous city manager," said
resident Christina Morrison.
"I can't help think that 22
years of strong leadership
put (Delray Beach) in this
position. Thank you again,
Mr. Harden, for all you do for
" us.
Two former mayors spoke
at that hearing. "I, too, wish
to thank Mr. Harden for his
dedication and his hard work,"
said Jay Halperin. "Tom
(Lynch) and I are here - we
hired him."
Among the most critical
issues that the still-unknown
new Delray Beach city
manager will face are financial
challenges that have persisted
through development of the
last five budgets - and while
things are improving, they
aren't solved yet.
Most recently, Harden said,
"we had a budget gap that was
plugged in ways that can't be
repeated in the future." The
new manager will have to find
ways to balance the budget
that don't impede the city -
while at the same time finding
ways to sustain the city's high
level of performance and to
continue to improve, he said.
Harden has advice for the
next city manager.
See HARDEN on page 13
December 2012 The COASTAL STAR News 13
HARDEN
Continued from page 12
"They need to be sure
we're cultivating future
commissioners, people
involved enough in the city to
know how it works and what's
going on," he said.
His successor should also
be involved in maintaining
a clear vision of the city.
The city's goals have been
"remarkably consistent in its
years of strategic planning,"
Harden added, noting that
it's getting ready to start
the Visions 2020 planning
process.
There is another concern,
the city manager said. "There's
so much pressure to not raise
the millage (tax rate) - to
reduce the millage. You have
to be very careful that you
don't get deferred millage and
the city starts to deteriorate,"
Harden said.
When Hardens steps away,
he said he will most miss
working with the staff to find
ways to improve. The city
manager recalled the words of
a recent speaker he'd heard:
"Modern leadership isn't
command and control, but
creating an atmosphere in
which innovation can flourish.
That's what I'm trying to do,"
Harden said. "That part I'll
miss."
He will be glad, on the
other hand, to get away
from the workload and have
flexibility in his schedule, the
city manager added.
In retirement, his time
will be spent on volunteer
projects with his church
and the Boy Scouts. Harden
is an elder of the Suncoast
Community Church and
serves as chairman of the
Osceola District, Boy Scouts
of America, where in the past
he has received the highest
honors an adult scouting
volunteer can win.
Consulting work could
occupy some of his time
as well, and he may take
up a suggestion that he
write a book on downtown
revitalization, a topic
experienced both in Winter
Park and Delray Beach.
"There's plenty to do,"
Harden said.
Born in Fort Pierce, Harden
grew up in Okeechobee, and
he earned a bachelor's degree
from Emory University in
1964 and a master of city
planning from Georgia
Institute of Technology in
1968.
Before coming to Delray
Beach, he served in the U.S.
Navy. ln 1977, he became
city manager of Winter Park,
where he stayed until moving
to Delray Beach.
Candidates for citv rna ns o=r
Delray Beach will remain
his home. He and Andrea
have three sons. Their oldest
son, Jeremy, 37, and three
grandchildren live in Boynton
Beach. Son Chad, 36, is in
Tennessee, and Aaron, 32, is
in Seattle.
"My wife says if we ever
move, we have to keep a place
in Florida," Harden said. *
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