Res 81-03RESOLUTION NO. 81-03
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF DRI.RAY BEACH, FLORIDA, SUPPORTING A SCHOOL
OF CHOICE WITH A PRIORITY ZONE FOR MIDDLE
SCHOOL 98-GG LOCATED IN BOCA RATON, FLORIDA
THAT ALSO SERVES STUDENTS OF DELRAY BEACH
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach places a high priority on providing its students with
the best educational opportunities as possible;
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach believes that supporting a School of Choice for
Middle School 98-GG would be in the best interest of its students by letting them choose if they
wish to attend a school with a High-Tech component or attend their existing school;
WHEREAS, Middle School 98-GG would provide an additional choice for Delray Beach
students along with the expansion of the Village Academy Middle School, Carver Middle School IB
program and the addition of 6m grade at S.D. Spady; and
WHEREAS, the City of Dekay Beach would support Middle School 98-GG as a total choice
school without attendance boundaries, if the School Board creates a "priority zone" for the students
living in Delray Beach mirroring the boundaries as proposed on Boundary Study GG-4;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DF.I.RAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City of Delray Beach, Florida supports the designation of Middle School 98-
GG as a total choice school with a priority zone for Delray Beach Students that mirrors that of the
boundaries proposed in Boundary Study GG-4 (to include approximately 300 students).
Section 2. The City of Delray Beach, Florida affirms its willlngness to continue its support
of Palm Beach County Public Schools that serves Delray Beach Students.
Section 3. The City Clerk is hereby directed to provide copies of the resolution to the
School Board Members of the School District of Palm Beach County and Superintendent Arthur C.
Johnson.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on this the 9th day of December, 2003.
ATrPzST:
City Clerk
2 RES. NO. 81-03
'1
TO:
THRU:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
CITY COMMISSION DOCUMENTATION
DAVID T. HARDEN, CITY MANAGER
LULA BUTLER, DIRECTOR COMMUNITY IMPROVEMENT
JANET MEEKS, EDUCATION COORDINATOR
MEETING OF DECEMBER 9, 2003
CONSIDERATION OF A RESOLUTION FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL 98-GG
LOCATED SOUTH OF YAMATO ROAD EAST OF MILITARY TRAIL (1798 NW
4OTH STREET)~ BOCA RATON
BACKGROUND
Middle School 98-GG is to be opened in the fall of 2004 with a capacity of 1300 students. 98-GG
will be a high tech middle school with a traditional coursework curriculum that will be enhanced by
the most up to date technology enhancements (see attached brochure). The District had
anticipated that this school would contain boundaries for 800 students and 500 students were to be
selected by a lottery system serving students from Lantana Road to the southern boundaries of
Palm Beach County. The purpose of creating a partial boundary for the school was to provide
enrollment relief to Carver, Boca Raton, and Eagles Landing Middle Schools. However, late in the
boundary process the City of Boca Raton sent a Resolution to the District encouraging the District
to designate 98-GG a school of choice with no boundaries. Boca Raton has requested that Delray
Beach support them in the concept of a choice school. Provided below is the history of the
boundary process and the advantages under both scenario's.
History:
The Attendance Boundary Committee (ABC) discussed 4 different boundary proposals for 98-GG.
In general approximately 300 students would be moved out of Carver Middle School to provide
enrollment relief with a resulting capacity of around 100%. Delray subdivisions being considered
as part of the boundaries are located in the southeast section of the City along both sides of the 1-
95 Corridor (see attached Map).
The District hosted two community input meetings of which both were held in Boca Raton to
discuss the new boundaries. At those meetings, no comments were made by Delray Beach
parents regarding the proposed boundaries. Most of the comments made by Boca Raton parents
related to changes being made to existing schools in west Boca (Logger's Run, Eagle Landing and
Omni). Minimal comments were made by parents whose children were to be moved to the new
school. Very late in the process, the City of Boca Raton sent a Resolution to the District requesting
that 98-GG be a total choice school with no assigned boundaries. One ABC member presented
arguments that sending students from Delray Beach to this new school would violate School Board
Policies, however the School Board Attorney found those allegations to be unsubstantiated (see
attached letter). The ABC voted 11-3 to recommend to the Superintendent approval of Boundary
Study 98-GG Study GG-4 which provides for partial boundaries.
At a subsequent School Board Workshop meeting with the ABC, there was support by at least two
of the School Board members for 98-GG to become a choice school. It was suggested that since
there was not a voice heard from the Delray Beach parents that an additional Community input
meeting be held in Delray Beach (see discussion below). The School Board is to discuss this
issue again at their workshop meeting of December 8th.
'City' Commission Documentation
Consideration of a Resolution for Middle School 98-GG
· Page 2
Education Board Meeting of December 1, 2003:
The Education Board discussed this boundary issue at their meeting of December 1st. It was the
consensus of the Board that they support any proposal that does not undermine the construction of
a new Middle School of the Arts at the existing Atlantic High School site.
Community Input Meeting December 3, 2003 at Pine Grove:
The District held a community input meeting at Pine Grove Elementary School to discuss the
various Middle School options in Delray Beach. Presentations were made by the Principals from
Carver Middle School, S.D. Spady Elementary School (6th grade addition), Village Academy and
98-GG. This meeting was very poorly attended and really did not give the District a good indication
of whether or not Delray Beach parents would prefer to stay at their existing schools or be moved
to the new school.
Positive Aspects of the School with a Partial Boundary:
· There would be a guarantee that a large number of Delray Beach students would be
afforded a middle school experience with enhanced technology access;
· 98-GG would open with a diverse soci-economic student population;
· All of Pine Grove Elementary School students would attend the new school. Currently, the
students are split between Boca Raton, Carver, and Omni Middle Schools. Thus, all the
students would be together from K-12th grade, which fulfills one of the District goals to
create a clean "feeder pattern";
· Enrollment relief would be provided to Carver Middle School so that it is functioning at its
intended capacity of approximately 1,300 students and could eliminate most of the existing
20 portables. While Carver Middle School is currently at 108% capacity which is within the
concurrency level of service, demographic projections shows that the concurrency
threshold will be exceeded in 2006 (112%), if enrollment relief is not provided.
Positive Aspects of a Choice School:
· A total choice school could give more students in Delray Beach an opportunity to attend the
school if they wished;
· All of the students that attend 98-GG would be there by choice which works well at
Morikami Elementary School. When Pine Grove School of the Arts had a boundary and
lottery system, it was not very effective and the magnet program was subsequently
eliminated;
· The extra travel time to the new school would be by choice; and
· If enrollment relief is not provided to Carver Middle school, it strengthens the need for an
additional middle school on the existing Atlantic High School site that will eventually bring
home more of our students from Boca Raton schools.
The City Commission should base its decision on the plan that they think will provide the best
academic access and opportunities to the students living in Delray Beach. If the Commission
chooses to support a choice school, it should be based on the District providing a "priority zone"
(similar to those found on Study GG-4 to include approximately 300 students) to give Delray Beach
Students first choice to help provide enrollment relief to Carver Middle School.
'City' Commission Documentation
Consideration of a Resolution for Middle School 98-GG
, Page 3
ALTERNATIVE ACTIONS
A. Continue with direction and concurrence.
B. Approve the Resolution that encourages the School Board to approve Middle School 98-GG
with boundaries as provided in Boundary Study GG-4.
C. Approve the Resolution that supports the designation of Middle School 98-GG as a total choice
school with a priority zone for Delray Beach Students that mirrors that of the boundaries
proposed in Boundary Study GG-4 to include approximately 300 students.
RECOMMENDED ACT'ON
By motion, approve the Resolution that supports the designation of Middle School 98-GG as a total
choice school with a priority zone for Delray Beach Students that mirrors that of the boundaries
proposed in Boundary Study GG-4 to include approximately 300 students.
Attachments: · Boundary Map Study GG-4
· Middle School Brochure
· School Board Attorney's Opinion Letter
· Resolutions
RESOLUTION NO. XXXX
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, SUPPORTING A SCHOOL
OF CHOICE WITH A PRIORITY ZONE FOR MIDDLE
SCHOOL 98-GG LOCATED IN BOCA RATON, FLORIDA
THAT ALSO SERVES STUDENTS OF DELRAY BEACH
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach places a high priority on providing its students
with the best educational opportunities as possible;
WHEREAS, the City of Dekay Beach believes that supporting a School of Choice
for Middle School 98-GG would be in the best interest of its students by letting them choose if they
wish to attend a school with a High-Tech component or attend their existing school;
WHEREAS, Middle School 98-GG would provide an additional choice for Delray
Beach students along with the expansion of the Village Academy Middle School, Carver Middle
School IB program and the addition of 6~ grade at S.D. Spady; and
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach would support Middle School 98-GG as a
total choice school without attendance boundaries, if the School Board creates a "priority zone" for
the students living in Dekay Beach mirroring the boundaries as proposed on Boundary Study GG-4;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City of Dekay Beach, Florida supports the designation of Middle
School 98-GG as a total choice school with a priority zone for Dekay Beach Students that mirrors
that of the boundaries proposed in Boundary Study GG-4 (to include approximately 300 students).
Section 2. The City of Dekay Beach, Florida affirms its xvillingness to continue its
support of Palm Beach County Public Schools that serves Delray Beach Students.
Section 4. The City Clerk is hereby directed to provide copies of the resolution to the
School Board Members of the School District of Palm Beach County and Superintendent Arthur C.
Johnson.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on this the 8~ day of December,
2003.
ATI'EST:
MAYOR
City Clerk
Res. No.
22-02
RESOLUTION NO. XXXX
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, SUPPORTING BOUNDARY
STUDY GG-4 FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL 98-GG LOCATED IN
BOCA RATON, FLORIDA THAT ALSO SERVES STUDENTS
OF DELRAY BEACH
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach places a kigh priority on providing its students
with the best educational opportunities as possible;
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach supports the boundary plan in order to provide
enrollment relief to Carver Middle School,
WHEREAS, Middle School 98-GG with 500 seats to be selected by a lottery system
will provide an additional choice for De[ray Beach students along with the expansion of the Village
Academy Middle School, Carver Middle School IB program and the addition of 6~h grade at S.D.
Spady; and
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach believes that supporting Boundary study GG-4 as
recommended by the Attendance Boundary Committee and the Superintendent is in the best
interest of its students hving in the southeast section of the City by providing them with an
opportunity to experience a school environment with enhanced technology.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The City of Delray Beach, Florida supports Middle School 98-GG with
boundaries for 800 students and 500 students to be selected by the lottery system as proposed in
Boundary Study GG-4 as recommended by the Attendance Boundary Cormmttee and the
Superintendent of Schools.
Section 2. The City of Delray Beach, Florida affirms ks willingness to continue its
support of Palm Beach County Public Schools that serves Delray Beach Students.
Section 4. The City Clerk is hereby directed to provide copies of the resolution to the
School Board Members of the School Disn-ict of Palm Beach County and Superintendent Arthur C.
Johnson.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on this the 82 day of December,
2003.
ATI'EST:
MAYOR
City Clerk
Res. No.
22-02
of Boca
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Incorpo,-ated 1925
RESOLUTION
203-2003
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF BOCA PATON
ENCOURAGING THE SCHOOL BOARD OF PALM BEACH
COUNTY TO DESIGNATE BOCA MIDDLE SCHOOL 98-GG
AS A TOTAL CHOICE SCHOOL WITHOUT ATTENDANCE
BOUNDARIES; DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO SEND A
COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE
SUPERINTENDENT AND SCHOOL BOARD OF PALM
BEACH COUNTY; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY;
PROVIDING FOR REPEALER; PROVIDING ' AN
EFFECTIVE DATE
WHEREAS, the City of Boca Raton places great importance on providing its residents
with the best available educational opportunities; and
WHEREAS, consistent with School Board Policy, the City of Boca Raton believes that
changes to school attendance boundaries from year to year should be minimal to ensure
stability with respect to existing attendance boundaries; and
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WHEREAS. the City of Boca Raton has been advised by the Schoc~ District of Palm
Beach County ("School District") that Boca Middle School 98-GG will be a tec:'nology "magnet"
school, providing a "high tech" learning environment; and
WHEREAS. the City of Boca Raton provided land to the School 'District for Boca
Middle School 98-GG with the understanding said school would be a technology "magnet"
school; and
WHEREAS, the most recent changes proposed by the Advisory Boundary Committee
of the Palm Beach County School District provide for attendance boundaries that do not
emphasize attracting students focused upon and desirous of receiving a "high tech" education
and a technology based curriculum; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Boca Raton desires to encourage the
School Board of Palm Beach County to designate Boca Middle School 98-GG as a "total choice"
school without attendance boundaries; now therefore
PATO N:
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF BOCA
Section 1. The City Council of the City of Boca Raton hereby encourages the School
Board of Palm Beach County to designate Boca Middle School 98-GG as a "total choice" school
without attendance boundaries.
Section 2. The City Clerk is hereby authorized to send a copy of this resolution to all
members of the School Board of Palm Beach County and to Superintendent Arthur C. Johnson.
Section 3. If any section, subsection, clause or provision of this resolution is held
invalid, the remainder shall not be affected by such invalidity.
Section 4. All resolutions or parts of resolutions in conflict herewith shall be and
hereby are repealed.
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Section 5. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon adop:~on.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Boc~- Raton this
day o,_. /_.~.C.~"~'~'"' . 2003.
ATTEST:
CiTY OF BOCA RATON FLORIDA
COUNCIL VOTE
YESfNO
MAYOR STEVEN L ABRAMS .~
DEPUTY MAYOR SUSAN WHELCHEL
, COUNCIL MEMBER DAVE FREUOENBERG
COUNCIL MEMBER BILL HAGER
COUNCIL MEMBER SUSAN HAYNiE
ABSTAINED
THE SCHOOL DISTRICT OF
PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL TO THE SCHOOL BOARD
3318 FOREST Hill BOULEVARD, C-302
W~ST PALM BEACH, FL 33406-5813
(561) 43~8500 FAX: (561) 434-8~05
~UR Cm UOHN~. ~.D~
JULIEANN RICO ALLISON.
CHIEF COUNSEL
MEMORANDUM
TO:
CC:
FROM:
DA TE:
RE:
School Board Members
Dr. Art Johnson, Superintendent
Ann Killers, Chief Academic Officer
Joe Moore, Chief Operating Officer
Gerald Williams, Chief Officer of Administration
Joe Sanches, Chief of Facilities Management
Kris Garrison, Director, Planning
Judith Brennan, Manager, School Enroll~.ment-j~ogramming
Nat Harrington, C. hief Public Inform~on OfTTcer ~x/.~
JulieAnn Rico Allison, Chief Counsel~Scho~t'B~/a~__
November 14, 2003 ~/
Compliance of the Proposed MS 98-GG Attendance Boundary GG-4
with Policy S.O 1
As requested by Board member Ms. Burdick, this memo summarizes the legal opinion
of this Office regarding the compliance of the proposed MS 98-GG attendance boundary
study GG-4 With the criteria and factors in Policy 5.01, which corresponds to the conditions
set forth in past OCR agreements. Additionally, as requested by Board member.Mr. Hanson,
a related issue of bus transportation distance is addressed.
With the assistance of Planning staff, we have reviewed and examined boundary
study GG-4 and the alternate study considered by the ABC (GG-3), which would have in-
volved a boundary with the same length as GG-4 but somewhat wider near the top (yet with
the same effect on students from Delray Beach, relieving overcrowding at Carver Middle
School by assi,~tming pupils to MS 98-GG in Boca Raton).
Shape of the Boundary.-- Notably, ABC does not review or use any racial or socio-
economic data in making its recommendations. Consistent with constitutional law, ABC
avoids taking race into consideration and did not evaluate the alleged impact of the relatively
long, narrow boundary on any racially-identifiable group. There was no intention to "creat[e]
memoMS98~undarles 1
[any] 'islands' or 'fmgers' that isolate distinctly identifiable ethnic/racial groups," which is '
prohibited by Policy 5.01(2)(b)(v). Rather, we believe the ABC's recommendation was
based solely on legitimate concerns about overcrowding, concurrency requirements, and
minimization of movement from current schools, consistent with several express provisions
of Policy 5.01 (2), such as:
· "[T]he Advisory. Boundary Committee must review the student capacity of
each facil. Ry for reasonabl ~e efforts to achieve optimal utilization. Boundary
decisions must consider the District's concurrency policy .... "
· "The student capacity of each facility should be considered .... "
· "The movement of students from current school attendance zone configura-
tions should be minimized to the greatest extent possible .... "
· "Feeder systems should be developed on projected growth patterns."
Clearly, the relatively long, narrow shape is not a result of gerrymandering; rather, it
is a result of the geographical anomaly of an industrial zone near the middle of the boundary
area (a situation that. we understand exists in some other boundaries, as well). The ABC con-
sidered both proposals GG-3 and GG-4 before settling on GG-4. Although the shape of GG-
3 would have been slightly more rectangular, we understand that ABC recommended the
GG-4 proposal to the Superintendent because GG-4 required fewer students to move from
their current attendance zone and avoided splitting students at Verde Elementary School 'to
two middle schools.
Moreover, we conclude that the shape of the proposed boundary does not actually
create a"finger" or"island" that isolates members of any race. The operative word in Policy
5.01 (2)(b)(v) is "isolate," evoking the evil of segregation. Rather than isolating any students,
GG-4 probably would have the opposite effect--greater inclusion (although, as stated above,
ABC does not consider race in its recommendations). Accordingly, we deem the proposed
GG-4 boundary to be consistent with Policy 5.01 (2)(b)(v).
Transportation.- As to transportation of the students who reside near the t~p of the
boundary, a related question was raised, apparently stemming from paragraph (ii) under Pol-
icy 5.01(2)(b) ("zone boundaries should be as compact as possible to minimize bus travel
time
.... "). Specifically, it was asked whether the District can lawfully transport students ap-
proximately six miles to MS 98-GG. We find no prohibition on transporting students that
distance.
Policy 1.04(3) provides: "The transportation system shall be reviewed regularly to in-
sure that the assignment of students to buses shall be on a nondiscriminatory basis."
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However, here no evidence of a discriminatory basis exists. A federal, statute, mentioned in
Policy 5.01 (2)(b)(ii) limits the authority of federal courts and federal agencies to impose a
desegregation remedy that would "would require the transportation of any student to a school
other than the school closest or next closest to his place of residence which provides the ap-
propriate grade level and type of education for such student." 20 U.S.C. § 1714(a). Even if
this statute were applicable, it should not invalidate the proposed boundary, which apparently
would involve transportation to the next closest middle school. In reality, however, this stat-
ute applies only to federal courts and federal agencies issuing desegregation orders; it is not
applicable to the School Board's routine transportation program, which is governed by Flor-
ida Statutes Chapter 1006, Part E, and the rules of the State Board of Education.
Under Florida law, the District has the responsibility"[t]o plan routes, so far asprac-
ticable, so that no elementary student shall be on a bus more than fifty (50) minutes or
secondary school student more than one (1) hour during the morning or evening .... "State
Board of Education Rule 6A-3.0171 (6)(c). It would appear that a six-mile route would take
considerably less than an hour (and reportedly, some existing bus routes cover far greaterdls-
tances.) Accordingly, we conclude that the proposed transportation plan would suffer no
legal impediment~
In sum, the task of the ABC is complex, with many competing factors to Weigh/md
consider. We find their GG-4 boundary proposal to be consistent withthe requirtm, ents' ~' "'of
law. If your should have any questions concerning this advice, please do not hesitate to con-
tact me. '' "~' '
mernoMS98GGboundarles
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Polo Park
Woodlands
N
Boundary Study GG-4
Attendarlce Boundaries ~ Eagles Landing ~ Odyssey
~ Rorida's Turnpike ~ Boca Raton ~ jefferson Davis [~] Okeeheelee
Major Roadways J~ Ca~,'er I~ Lake Worth ~ Omni
r~ sAc.$ ~ Chdsta McAuiifle ~ Lantana ~] Polo Park
Middle School ~ Congress F~ LO~ "~. ~ ~o*~an*
Palm Beach County
School District
Planning Department - G~S
Date: 12/5/03 AGENDA ITEM NUMBEP~ (~ .~7~.
AGENDA REOUEST
Request to be placed on:
Consem Agenda __ X Regular Agenda
__ Workshop Agenda_
When: 12/9/2003
Description of agenda item (who, what, where, how much):
Comideration of a Resolution for Middle School 98-GG
SpecialAgenda
Depadment Head .~ /~ ~ , e7 ~
Signature: ~(g',ff ~/ /'77''c<~ "~
~ ~mey Re~ew/~co~endafion (if applicable):
Budget ~ctor ~fiew (~q~d on aB items involdng e~endim~ of ~ds):
Funding Available: Yes / No Initials:
Account Number
Description
Account Balance:
Funding Alternatives:
City Manager Review:.
Approved for Agenda:~/ No Initials:
Hold Until:
Agenda Coordinator Review:
(ff app~cabl~
Received: