15-92 ORDINANCE NO. 15-92
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING ARTICLE 6.3, "USE
AND WORK IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY", OF THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, BY REPEALING,
"NEWSRACKS", AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 6.3.3,
"NEWSRACKS, BENCHES AND OTHER UNATTACHED FIXTURES"
TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THIS SECTION TO
ALL MOVABLE FIXTURES WITHIN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY;
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR OBJECTIVE
STANDARDS FOR THE LOCATION OF MOVABLE FIXTURES IN
THE RIGHT~OF-WAY; PROVIDING STANDARDS FOR INSTALLA-
TION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEWSRACKS; PROVIDING FOR
ENFORCEMENT BY CODE ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT; PROVID-
ING FOR SPECIFIC APPELLATE REMEDIES; PROVIDING A
REPEALER CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SAVING CLAUSE; PROVID-
ING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach has invested millions of
dollars in installing and maintaining streetscaping and landscaping
along the public rights-of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach is in the process of imple-
menting its Decade of Excellence Bond program which will provide
additional funding of drainage, paving, and beautification of rights-
of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach has
maintained a strict sign code for a number of years, specifically
prohibiting off-site advertising; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach is
desirous of providing safe traffic areas for pedestrians, bicyclists,
and motor vehicles; and,
WHEREAS, the City .Commission of the City of Delray Beach
wishes to improve the aesthetics of rights-of-way within its residential
and commercial zoned areas; and,
WHEREAS, the residential rights-of-way within the City of
Delray Beach have not been designed to withstand constant traffic on the
nonpaved section of the right-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the aesthetics of the
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the drainage capabili-
ties of the swale area; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission fihds that newsracks which have
the corporate logo and coloration on them are signs within the meaning
of the City of Delray Beach Code of Ordinances; and,
WHEREAS, the use of newsracks and benches as signs is illegal
in Delray Beach and damages the aesthetic quality of our residential,
commercial, industrial, and open space neighborhoods; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes that improving the aesthetics of Delray Beach's residential and
commercial neighborhoods will improve the quality of life for the
citizens of Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that damaged swale areas
negatively affects property values adjacent to such swale areas and
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes there is adequate areas of distribution available.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Article 6.3, "Use and Work in the Public
Right-of-Way", Section 6.3.3, "Newsrac~s" of the Land Development
Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Delray Beach,
Florida, is hereby repealed, and a new Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the
Land Development Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Delray Beach, is hereby enacted to read as follows:
Section 6.3.3 Newsracks, Benches and Other Unattached Fixtures in
the Right-of-Way: Any newsrack, bench and other non-attached fixture
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "movable fixtures") which rests
in whole or in part upon, or on any portion of the public right-of-way
or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way,
or which is upon private property shall be located and maintained in
accordance with this Section.
(A) Definitions. For the purpose of this subsection the following
definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires
a different meaning.
"Advertising Circular." Any publication that contains only
advertising and no news reports.
"Auxiliary Lane." A turn lane or on-street parking area.
"Bike Path." That portion of a right-of-way improved,
designed, or ordinarily used for bicycle traffic.
"Controlling Entity." The person or entity responsible for
placing and maintaining a movable fixture, the owner of the movable
fixture, or the publisher of the newspaper vended within a newsrack.
"Intersecting Sidestreet." Any roadway or driveway on which
traffic is required to stop prior to entering the intersection.
"Newsrack." Any self-service or coin-operated box, container,
storage unit, or other dispenser installed, used, or maintained for the
display, sale, or distribution of newspaper or other news periodicals or
advertising circulars.
"Paved Surfaces." Any hard maintained surface used or built
for the purpose of transporting vehicles, bicycles or pedestrians.
Surfaces shall include, but not be limited to, asphalt, concrete, paver
block, tree grates and/or rocks.
"Public Agency." The city, county, or the state.
"Right-of-Way." Ail that area dedicated to public use or
otherwise owned by a public agency for public street purposes and shall
include, but not be limited to, roadways, swales, bike paths, and
sidewalks.
"Roadway." That portion of a right-of-way improved, designed,
or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
2 ORD. NO. 15-92
"Sidewalk." Any surface within a right-of-way provided for
the exclusive or primary use of pedestrians.
(B) Prohibited Locations:
(1) Landscaped Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed or
installed or erected on any landscaped area within an improved
public right-of-way. The landscaped areas include, but are not
limited to, those areas in which the following ground cover
materials placed:
(a) Sod,
(b) Decorative plants, or
(c) Native plants maintained to match the surrounding
flora.
(2) Public Utilities: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
installed, or erected to obstruct the use of any public utility
pole or structure. These areas are defined as follows:
(a) Drainage structures: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, or bolted to any drainage structure,
inlet pipe, or other physical object meant to carry water for
drainage purposes;
(b) Utility Poles: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, or bolted to a utillty pole;
(c) Fire Hydrants: Movable fixtures shall not be
located within 25 feet of a fire hydrant.
(3) Traffic Control Devices: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, bolted, or erected to obstruct the
function of traffic signals, traffic signs or pavement markings.
These areas shall be defined as follows:
(a) Traffic signals.
(1) Movable fixtures shall not be physically
attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic signal pole.
(2) Movable fixtures shall not be placed in such a
manner which obstructs the free pedestrian flow to and from a
pedestrian traffic signal push button. In order to allow for the
free pedestrian flow, and handicap access, to and from pedestrian
traffic signal push buttons, movable fixtures shall be placed at
least 36 inches away from such pedestrian traffic signal push
buttons.
(b) Traffic signs. Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic sign or post
used for the support of a traffic sign or signs.
(4) Paved Surfaces: No moveable fixture shall be placed,
installed, or erected directly on a paved surface which is intended
primarily for the use of motor vehicles.
(a) Any movable fixture placed or maintained on a
sidewalk shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less than
5 feet.
(b) Any movable fixture which is placed or maintained on
a bike path shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less
than 8 feet.
3 ORD. NO. 15-92
(5) Clear Zones: Movable fixtures, shall not be installed,
placed or erected within clear zones as defined in this section.
Clear zones are defined as follows:
(a) The area measured within five feet of the face of a
six inch high vertically faced curb.
(b) The area from the edge of the travel lane on the
adjacent road for the following distances:
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
30 mph or less 10 feet
35 mph or greater 18 feet
(c) The area measured fro~ the edge of an auxiliary lane
of the adjacent street within the following distances.
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
30 mph or less 6 feet
35 mph or greater 10 feet
(6) Sight Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
attached, installed or erected within the sight areas defined in
this section. For purposes of this section, sight 'areas extend
vertically from a point 3 feet above the payment elevation. Sight
areas are further defined as the area extending from the intersect-
ing sidestreet and a parallel line 15' from the edge of pavement
running for 115 feet where the street on which the newsrack is
placed does not have a slx inch vertically faced curb, or that area
extending from the intersecting sidestreet and a parallel line 15'
from the edge of pavement running for 210 feet where the street on
which the newsrack is placed does have a slx inch vertically faced
curb.
(7) Other Areas: Movable fixture shall not be placed,
installed, or erected in any of the areas defined in this section.
(a) The area within 50 feet of any railroad track.
(b) On any city property unless the location has been
specifically permitted by the City Manager or his
designee.
(c) The area within the medians of a divided roadway.
(8) Movable fixtures shall not be placed on any roadway, bike
path or adjacent swale area within residential zoned districts of
the City.
(C) Standards for Newsracks Maintenance and Installation:
(1) No more than one newsrack containing the same issue
or edition of the same publication shall be located within the
same block or 1,000 feet, whichever is the lesser distance, on
the same side of the street, provided, however, a controlling
entity may locate newsracks closer to each other if a public
need is determined to exist. A public need may be established
by the following method, but such method is not exclusive. A
controlling entity desiring to establish a public need, may
place a newsrack at the proposed location after notice to the
City for a period of one month. If during that one month test
period, the average circulation from that newsrack equals or
exceeds 75 percent of the capacity of the newsrack, the public
need is established and the additional newsrack may remain at
its location.
4 ORD. NO. 15-92
(2) Any newsrack which in whole or in part rests upon in
or over any public property or right-of-way shall comply with
the following standards:
(a) A newsrack shall not exceed 4 feet, 6 inches in
height, 40 inches wide, or 24 inches in depth.
(b) Coin operated newsracks shall be equipped with
a coin return mechanism to permit a person wishing to
purchase a newspaper or periodical to secure an immediate
refund in the event the newsrack is inoperable. At all
times, the coin return mechanism shall be maintained in
good working order.
(c) The controlling entity shall permanently affix
to its newsracks a label which states a 24 hour operable
telephone number of a working telephone service which the
customer may call to report a malfunction, or to secure a
refund in the event of a malfunction of the coin return
mechanism. The label shall feature clearly on its face,
the name and address of the distributor to give the
notices provided for in this chapter.
(d) The controlling entity shall maintain each
newsrack in a neat and clean condition, and in good
repair at all times.
(e) All newsracks shall have a uniform light brown
finish. Provided, however, that newsracks may be of any
color if they are shielded from view on three sides in a
covering built and permitted in accordance with the
City's Building Code.
(D} Restrictions on Advertising:
Newsracks shall not be used for advertising or publicity
purposes other than that pertaining to the display, sale or
purchase of the newspaper or news periodicals sold or distributed
therein. Only one (1) advertising sign, not exceeding two square
feet in area, may be placed on a newsrack. In addition to the
advertising sign, the controlling entity may display once, on a
newsrack, the name of the publication. The name of the publication
may be displayed in lettering no greater than 12" in height.
(E) Abandonment:
In the event a newsrack remains empty for a period of 30
continuous days, it shall be deemed abandoned, and may be treated
in the same manner as provided in (F) below for movable fixtures in
violation of the provisions of this subchapter.
(F) Enforcement; Correction of Violation:
(1) Upon determination by a Code Enforcement Officer that a
movable fixture has been installed, used, or maintained in
violation of the provisions of this subchapter. An order to
correct the offending condition shall be issued to the entity
controlling the movable fixture.
(2) The order to correct the offending condition shall
specifically describe the offending condition and/or violation and
may suggest actions necessary to correct the condition or
violation. Such order shall be mailed by certified mail return
receipt requested to the controlling entity.
(3) Failure to properly correct the offending condition or
violation within 15 days after the mailing date of the order, shall
5 ORD. NO. 15-92
result in the offending movable fixture being removed by the city.
Any movable fixture removed by the city hereunder shall be stored
at the controlling entity's expense for a period of 30 days. The
movable fixture shall be released upon a proper showing of
ownership and payment of any and all storage charges. In the event
the movable fixture is not claimed within the 30 day period, the
movable fixture may be sold at public auction and the proceeds
applied first to removal, administrative and storage charges, and
the remainder, if any, then paid into the General Fund of the City.
(4) If the controlling entity is not identified on the
moveable fixture, it will be considered abandoned and posted as
such.
(5) If the movable fixture is posted as abandoned and not
removed within 7 days from the date of posting, or the City is not
contacted by the controlling entity within 7 days from receipt of
the order, the City may remove the movable fixture immediately.
The City shall store the movable fixture for 30 days and if not
claimed within that time, the City may dispose of the movable
fixture in any manner it deems appropriate. If the movable fixture
is claimed, the entity claiming the movable fixture shall pay for
all removal, administrative and storage charges prior to release of
the fixture. If the charges are not paid within 15 days of claim
being made, the City may dispose of the movable fixture.
(6) At least ten days prior to the public auction, the City
Clerk shall publish a description of the movable fixture, the
location from where it was removed, and notice of the auction in a
newspaper of general circulation in the city and shall provide the
controlling entity identified on the movable fixture, or if other-
wise known, with written notification of the auction by certified
mail, return receipt requested. Provided, however, that the City
Manager, or his designee, may dispose of the movable fixture in any
manner it sees fit, including negotiating the release of the
movable fixture to the controlling entity for less than full
payment of all storage charges if the City Manager or his designee
is of the opinion that such disposal will be more advantageous to
the City than auctioning off the movable fixture.
(7) In the event the controlling entity appeals the order to
correct the offending condition, as provided for in Subsection
6.3.3(G), below, then removal of the movable fixture shall be
stayed pending final disposition of the appeal, which final dis-
position shall include any Judicial review. The city shall
reimburse the controlling entity any storage charges paid pursuant
to an order issued by the city in the event the decision on the
appeal is rendered favorable to the controlling entity.
(G) Appeals: Any person or controlling entity aggrieved by any
order, finding, or determination, taken under the provisions of this
ordinance, (hereinafter an appellant) may file an appeal with the Code
Enforcement Board for the City of Delray Beach. The appellant must
effect their appeal within 15 days after receipt of the order mailed to
the appellant pursuant to this ordinance. In order to effect the
appeal, the appellant must deliver their letter of appeal, briefly
stating the basis of their appeal, to the Clerk of the Code Enforcement
Board. The Code Enforcement Board shall hold a hearing on the appeal no
later than 30 days following the receipt of the letter of appeal, unless
the parties mutually agree to an extension thereof. The appellant shall
be given at least 7 days written notice of the time and place of the
hearing. The Board shall give the appellant and any other interested
party a reasonable opportunity to be heard in order to show cause why
the fixture is not violating this ordinance. At the conclusion of the
hearing the Board shall ~ake a final and conclusive determination. The
determination shall be reduced to writing and signed by the Board and
filed in the Office of the City Clerk within 15 days of the hearing and
6 ORD. NO. 15-92
a copy shall be sent to the appellant. The decision of the Board shall
be effective when rendered. The decision of the Board may be appealed
as provided for by law.
(H) The use of a bench for advertising purposes is strictly
prohibited.
Section 2. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances which
are in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
Section 3. That should any section or provision of this
ordinance or any portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereof as a
whole or part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid.
Section 4. That this ordinance shall become effective l~edi-
ately upon its passage on second and final reading; provided, however
that the City's formal enforcement measures shall not begin for a period
of one hundred twenty (120) days.
PASSED ~D ~OPTED in regular session on second and final
reading on this the 16th day of , 199~__.
ATTEST:
City Clerk
First Reading May 26~ 1992
Second Reading June 16, 1992
news 1. ord
7 ORD. NO. 15-92
MEMORANDUM
TO: David T. Harden, City Manager
Jeffrey S. Kurtz, City Attorney
Lula Butler, Director of Community Improvement
Richard Bauer, Code Enforcement Administrator
David Kovacs, Director of Planning & Zoning
Greg Luttrell, Traffic Engineer
FROM: Alison MacGregor Harty, City Clerk~
SUBJECT: Ordinance No. 15-92 (Newsracks/Movable Fixtures)
DATE: June 30, 1992
Attached for your file is a fully executed copy of Ordinance No.
15-92 regulating movable fixture locations within the City.
If you have any questions, please contact the City Attorney's
office.
AMH/m
Attachment
ORDINANCE NO. 15-92
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING ARTICLE 6.3, "USE
AND WORK IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY", OF THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, BY REPEALING,
"NEWSRACKS", AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 6.3.3,
"NEWSRACKS, BENCHES AND OTHER UNATTACHED FIXTURES"
TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THIS SECTION TO
ALL MOVABLE FIXTURES WITHIN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY;
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR OBJECTIVE
STANDARDS FOR THE LOCATION OF MOVABLE FIXTURES IN
THE RIGHT-OF-WAY; PROVIDING STANDARDS FOR INSTALLA-
TION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEWSRACKS; PROVIDING FOR
ENFORCEMENT BY CODE ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT; PROVID-
ING FOR SPECIFIC APPELLATE REMEDIES; PROVIDING A
REPEALER CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SAVING CLAUSE; PROVID-
ING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach has invested millions of
dollars in installing and maintaining streetscaping and landscaping
along the public rights-of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach is in the process of imple-
menting its Decade of Excellence Bond program which will provide
additional funding of drainage, paving, and beautification of rights-
of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach has
maintained a strict sign code for a number of years, specifically
prohibiting off-site advertising; and,
WHEREAS, the City Com~ission of the City of Delray Beach is
desirous of providing safe traffic areas for pedestrians, bicyclists,
and motor vehicles; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
wishes to improve the aesthetics of rights-of-way within its residential
and commercial zoned areas; and,
WHEREAS, the residential rights-of-way within the City of
Delray Beach have not been designed to withstand constant traffic on the
nonpaved section of the right-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the aesthetics of the
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the drainage capabili-
ties of the swale area; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that newsracks which have
the corporate logo and coloration on them are signs within the meaning
of the City of Delray Beach Code of Ordinances; and,
WHEREAS, the use of newsracks and benches as signs is illegal
in Delray Beach and damages the aesthetic quality of our residential,
commercial, industrial, and open space neighborhoods; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes that improving the aesthetics of Delray Beach's residential and
commercial neighborhoods will improve the quality of life for the
citizens of Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that damaged swale areas
negatively affects property values adjacent to such swale areas and
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes there is adequate areas of distribution available.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Article 6.3, "Use and Work in the Public
Right-of-Way", Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the Land Development
Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Delray Beach,
Florida, is hereby repealed, and a new Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the
Land Development Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Delray Beach, is hereby enacted to read as follows:
Section 6.3.3 Newsracks, Benches and Other Unattached Fixtures in
the Right-of-Way: Any newsrack, bench and other non-attached fixture
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "movable fixtures") which rests
in whole or in part upon, or on any portion of the public right-of-way
or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way,
or which is upon private property shall be located and maintained in
accordance with this Section.
(A) Definitions. For the purpose of this subsection the following
definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires
a different meaning.
"Advertising Circular." Any publication that contains only
advertising and no news reports.
"Auxiliary Lane." A turn lane or on-street parking area.
"Bike Path." That portion of a right-of-way improved,
designed, or ordinarily used for bicycle traffic.
"Controlling Entity." The person or entity responsible for
placing and maintaining a movable fixture, the owner of the movable
fixture, or the publisher of the newspaper vended within a newsrack.
"Intersecting Sidestreet." Any roadway or driveway on which
traffic is required to stop prior to entering the intersection.
"Newsrack." Any self-service or coin-operated box, container,
storage unit, or other dispenser installed, used, or maintained for the
display, sale, or distribution of newspaper or other news periodicals or
advertising circulars.
"Paved Surfaces." Any hard maintained surface used or built
for the purpose of transporting vehicles, bicycles or pedestrians.
Surfaces shall include, but not be limited to, asphalt, concrete, paver
block, tree grates and/or rocks.
"Public Agency." The city, county, or the state.
"Right-of-Way." All that area dedicated to public use or
otherwise owned by a public agency for public street purposes and shall
include, but not be limited to, roadways, swales, bike paths, and
sidewalks.
"Roadway." That portion of a right-of-way improved, designed,
or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
2 ORD. NO. 15-92
"Sidewalk." Any surface within a right-of-way provided for
the exclusive or primary use of pedestrians.
(B) Prohibited Locations:
(1) Landscaped Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed or
installed or erected on any landscaped area within an improved
public right-of-way. The landscaped areas include, but are not
limited to, those areas in which the following ground cover
materials placed:
(a) Sod,
(b) Decorative plants, or
(c) Native plants maintained to match the surrounding
flora.
(2) Public Utilities: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
installed, or erected to obstruct the use of any public utility
pole or structure. These areas are defined as follows:
(a) Drainage structures: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, or bolted to any drainage structure,
inlet pipe, or other physical object meant to carry water for
drainage purposes;
(b) Utility Poles: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, or bolted to a utility pole;
(c) Fire Hydrants: Movable fixtures shall not be
located within 25 feet of a fire hydrant.
(3) Traffic Control Devices: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, bolted, or erected to obstruct the
function of traffic signals, traffic signs or pavement markings.
These areas shall be defined as follows:
(a) Traffic signals.
(1) Movable fixtures shall not be physically
attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic signal pole.
(2) Movable fixtures shall not be placed in such a
manner which obstructs the free pedestrian flow to and from a
pedestrian traffic signal push button. In order to allow for the
free pedestrian flow, and handicap access, to and from pedestrian
traffic signal push buttons, movable fixtures shall be placed at
least 36 inches away from such pedestrian traffic signal push
buttons.
(b) Traffic signs. Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic sign or post
used for the support of a traffic sign or signs.
(4) Paved Surfaces: No moveable fixture shall be placed,
installed, or erected directly on a paved surface which is intended
primarily for the use of motor vehicles.
(a) Any movable fixture placed or maintained on a
sidewalk shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less than
5 feet.
(b) Any movable fixture which is placed or maintained on
a bike path shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less
than 8 feet.
3 ORD. NO. 15-92
(5) Clear Zones: Movable fixtures shall not be installed,
placed or erected within clear zones as defined in this section.
Clear zones are defined as follows:
(a) The area measured within five feet of the face of a
six inch high vertically faced curb.
(b) The area from the edge of the travel lane on the
adjacent road for the following distances:
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
30 mph or less 10 feet
35 mph or greater 18 feet
(c) The area measured from the edge of an auxiliary lane
of the adjacent street within the following distances.
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
30 mph or less 6 feet
35 mph or greater 10 feet
(6) Sight Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
attached, installed or erected within the sight areas defined in
this section. For purposes of this section, sight areas extend
vertically from a point 3 feet above the payment elevation. Sight
areas are further defined as the area extending from the intersect-
ing sidestreet and a parallel line 15' from the edge of pavement
running for 115 feet where the street on which the newsrack is
placed does not have a six inch vertically faced curb, or that area
extending from the intersecting sidestreet and a parallel line 15'
from the edge of pavement running for 210 feet where the street on
which the newsrack is placed does have a six inch vertically faced
curb.
(7) Other Areas: Movable fixture shall not be placed,
installed, or erected in any of the areas defined in this section.
(a) The area within 50 feet of any railroad track.
(b) On any city property unless the location has been
specifically permitted by the City Manager or his
designee.
(c) The area within the medians of a divided roadway.
(8) Movable fixtures shall not be placed on any roadway, bike
path or adjacent swale area within residential zoned districts of
the City.
(C) Standards for Newsracks Maintenance and Installation:
(1) No more than one newsrack containing the same issue
or edition of the same publication shall be located within the
same block or 1,000 feet, whichever is the lesser distance, on
the same side of the street, provided, however, a controlling
entity may locate newsracks closer to each other if a public
need is determined to exist. A public need may be established
by the following method, but such method is not exclusive. A
controlling entity desiring to establish a public need, may
place a newsrack at the proposed location after notice to the
City for a period of one month. If during that one month test
period, the average circulation from that newsrack equals or
exceeds 75 percent of the capacity of the newsrack, the public
need is established and the additional newsrack may remain at
lts location.
4 ORD. NO. 15-92
(2) Any newsrack which in whole or in part rests upon in
or over any public property or right-of-way shall comply with
the following standards:
(a) A newsrack shall not exceed 4 feet, 6 inches in
height, 40 inches wide, or 24 inches in depth.
(b) Coin operated newsracks shall be equipped with
a coin return mechanism to permit a person wishing to
purchase a newspaper or periodical to secure an immediate
refund in the event the newsrack is inoperable. At all
times, the coin return mechanism shall be maintained in
good working order.
(c) The controlling entity shall permanently affix
to its newsracks a label which states a 24 hour operable
telephone number of a working telephone service which the
customer may call to report a malfunction, or to secure a
refund in the event of a malfunction of the coin return
mechanism. The label shall feature clearly on its face,
the name and address of the distributor to give the
notices provided for in this chapter.
(d) The controlling entity shall maintain each
newsrack in a neat and clean condition, and in good
repair at all times.
(e) All newsracks shall have a uniform light brown
finish. Provided, however, that newsracks may be of any
color if they are shielded from view on three sides in a
covering built and permitted in accordance with the
City's Bullding Code.
(D) Restrictions on Advertising:
Newsracks shall not be used for advertising or publicity
purposes other than that pertaining to the display, sale or
purchase of the newspaper or news periodicals sold or distributed
therein. Only one (1) advertising sign, not exceeding two square
feet in area, may be placed on a newsrack. In addition to the
advertising sign, the controlling entity may display once, on a
newsrack, the name of the publication. The name of the publication
may be displayed in lettering no greater than 12" in height.
(E) Abandonment:
In the event a newsrack remains empty for a period of 30
continuous days, it shall be deemed abandoned, and may be treated
in the same manner as provided in (F) below for movable fixtures in
violation of the provisions of this subchapter.
(F) Enforcement; Correction of Violation:
(1) Upon determination by a Code Enforcement Officer that a
movable fixture has been installed, used, or maintained in
violation of the provisions of this subchapter. An order to
correct the offending condition shall be issued to the entity
controlling the movable fixture.
(2) The order to correct the offending condition shall
specifically describe the offending condition and/or violation and
may suggest actions necessary to correct the condition or
violation. Such order shall be mailed by certified mail return
receipt requested to the controlling entity.
(3) Failure to properly correct the offending condition or
violation within 15 days after the mailing date of the order, shall
5 ORD. NO. 15-92
result in the offending movable fixture being removed by the city.
Any movable fixture removed by the city hereunder shall be stored
at the controlling entity's expense for a period of 30 days. The
movable fixture shall be released upon a proper showing of
ownership and payment of .any and all storage charges. In the event
the movable fixture is not claimed within the 30 day period, the
movable fixture may be sold at public auction and the proceeds
applied first to removal, administrative and storage charges, and
the remainder, if any, then paid into the General Fund of the City.
(4) If the controlling entity is not identified on the
moveable fixture, it will be considered abandoned and posted as
such.
(5) If the movable fixture is posted as abandoned and not
removed within 7 days from the date of posting, or the City is not
contacted by the controlling entity within 7 days from receipt of
the order, the City may remove the movable fixture immediately.
The City shall store the movable fixture for 30 days and if not
claimed within that time, the City may dispose of the movable
fixture in any manner it deems appropriate. If the movable fixture
is claimed, the entity claiming the movable fixture shall pay for
all removal, administrative and storage charges prior to release of
the fixture. If the charges are not paid within 15 days of claim
being made, the City may dispose of the movable fixture.
(6) At least ten days prior to the public auction, the City
Clerk shall publish a description of the movable fixture, the
location from where it was removed, and notice of the auction in a
newspaper of general circulation in the city and shall provide the
controlling entity identified on the movable fixture, or if other-
wise known, with written notification of the auction by certified
mail, return receipt requested. Provided, however, that the City
Manager, or his designee, may dispose of the movable fixture in any
manner it sees fit, including negotiating the release of the
movable fixture to the controlling entity for less than full
payment of all storage charges if the City Manager or his designee
is of the opinion that such disposal will be more advantageous to
the City than auctioning off the movable fixture.
(7) In the event the controlling entity appeals the order to
correct the offending condition, as provided for in Subsection
6.3.3(G), below, then removal of the movable fixture shall be
stayed pending final disposition of the appeal, which final dis-
position shall include any judicial review. The city shall
reimburse the controlling entity any storage charges paid pursuant
to an order issued by the city in the event the decision on the
appeal is rendered favorable to the controlling entity.
(G) Appeals: Any person or controlling entity aggrieved by any
order, finding, or determination, taken under the provisions of this
ordinance, (hereinafter an appellant) may file an appeal with the Code
Enforcement Board for the City of Delray Beach. The appellant must
effect their appeal within 15 days after receipt of the order mailed to
the appellant pursuant to this ordinance. In order to effect the
appeal, the appellant must deliver their letter of appeal, briefly
stating the basis of their appeal, to the Clerk of the Code Enforcement
Board. The Code Enforcement Board shall hold a hearing on the appeal no
later than 30 days following the receipt of the letter of appeal, unless
the parties mutually agree to an extension thereof. The appellant shall
be given at least 7 days written notice of the time and place of the
hearing. The Board shall give the appellant and any other interested
party a reasonable opportunity to be heard in order to show cause why
the fixture is not violating this ordinance. At the conclusion of the
hearing the Board shall make a final and conclusive determination. The
determination shall be reduced to writing and signed by the Board and
filed in the Office of the City Clerk within 15 days of the hearing and
6 ORD. NO. 15-92
a copy shall be sent to the appellant. The decision of the Board shall
be effective when rendered. The decision of the Board may be appealed
as provided for by law.
(H) The use of a bench for advertising purposes is strictly
prohibited.
Section 2. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances which
are in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
Section 3. That should any section or provision of this
ordinance or any portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereof as a
whole or part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid.
Section 4. That this ordinance shall become effective i~edi-
ately upon its passage on second and final reading; provided, however
that the City's formal enforcement measures shall not begin for a period
of one hundred twenty (120) days.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on second and final
reading on this the ~6th day of 199 2
ATTEST:
Ci~ Clerk ~ ' -r
First Reading May 26, 1992
Second Reading June 16, 1992
news 1. ord
7 ORD. NO. 15-92
£1TY DF I)ELAI:I¥ BEACH
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
FACSIMILE 4~7/278~4755
Wr~ter '
(407) 243-~092
MEMO~NDUM
Date: June 23, 1992
To: Alison MacGregor Harty, City Clerk
From: Jeffrey S. Kurtz, City Attorney//.
Subject: Ordinance No. 15-92
It would be appreciated if you would forward a fully executed
copy of Ordinance No. 15-92 regulating movable fixture
locations within the City to the following people:
City Attorney's Office
David Harden
Lula Butler
Rich Bauer
Greg Luttrell
David Kovacs
Thank you.
JSK:sh ~
fixture2.jsk
MEMORANDUM
TO: MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSIONERS
FROM: ~CITY MANAGER
SUBJECT: AGENDA ITEM # /O~ - MEETING OF JUNE 16, 1992
ORDINANCE NO. 15-92
DATE: June 12, 1992
This is the second reading of an ordinance amending the Land
Development Regulations by enacting a new Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks,
Benches and Other Unattached Fixtures" to provide for the application
of this section to all movable fixtures within the right-of-way;
providing standards for installation and maintenance of newsracks;
providing for enforcement by the Code Enforcement Department; and
providing for specific appellate remedies.
This ordinance is a revised version of the ordinance presented at the
April 14, 1992 regular meeting. City staff has met with
representatives of the newspaper companies to discuss their concerns
with the ordinance. As a result, some of the standards regarding
newsrack locations have been modified. No other substantive
revisions were made to the ordinance.
Recommend approval of Ordinance No. 15-92 on second and final
reading.
CITY JIF I]ELAAV BER[H
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
FACSIblILE 4~7'278-4755
(407) 243-7092
MEMORANDUM
Date: May 21, 1992
To: City Commission
From: Jeffrey S. Kurtz, City Attorney~::~
Subject: Movable Fixture Ordinance; Our File No. 13-79.001
This ordinance is a revised version of the ordinance presented
at your April 14, 1992 meeting. City staff met with represen-
tatives of the newspaper companies to discuss their concerns
with the ordinance. As a result, some of the standards
regarding newsrack locations have been modified. (6.3.3(B)(6))
No other substantial revisions were made to the ordinance.
The ordinance will be presented for first reading on May 26,
1992.
Should any Commissioner have any questions concerning this
matter, please do not hesitate to contact our office.
JSK:sh
cc: David Harden, City Manager
Chris Brown
Jerry Budney
Joanne Fanizza
movable.dnt
ORDINANCE NO. ~ ~_~___
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING ARTICLE 6.3, "USE
AND WORK IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY", OF THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, BY REPEALING,
"NEWSRACKS", AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 6.3.3,
"NEWSRACKS, BENCHES AND OTHER UNATTACHED FIXTURES"
TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THIS SECTION TO
ALL MOVABLE FIXTURES WITHIN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY;
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR OBJECTIVE
STANDARDS FOR THE LOCATION OF MOVABLE FIXTURES IN
THE RIGHT-OF-WAY; PROVIDING STANDARDS FOR INSTALLA-
TION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEWSRACKS; ' PROVIDING FOR
ENFORCEMENT BY CODE ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT; PROVID-
ING FOR SPECIFIC APPELLATE REMEDIES; PROVIDING A
REPEALER CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SAVING CLAUSE; PROVID-
ING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach has invested millions of
dollars in installing and maintaining streetscaping and landscaping
along the public rights-of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach is in the process of imple-
menting its Decade of Excellence Bond program, which will provide
additional funding of drainage, paving, and beautification of rights-
of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach has
maintained a strict sign code for a number of years, specifically
prohibiting off-site advertising; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach is
desirous of providing safe traffic areas for pedestrians, bicyclists,
and motor vehicles; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
wishes to improve the aesthetics of rights-of-way within its residential
and commercial zoned areas; and,
WHEREAS, the residential rights-of-way within the City of
Delray Beach have not been designed to withstand constant traffic on the
nonpaved section of the right-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the aesthetics of the
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the drainage capabili-
ties of the swale area; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that newsracks which have
the corporate logo and coloration on them are signs within the meaning
of the City of Delray Beach Code of Ordinances; and,
WHEREAS, the use of inewsracks and benches as signs is illegal
in Delray Beach and damages the aesthetic quality of our residential,
commercial, industrial, and open space neighborhoods; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes that improving the aesthetics of Delray Beach's residential and
commercial neighborhoods will improve the quality of life for the
citizens of Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that damaged swale areas
negatively affects property values adjacent to such swale areas and
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes there is adequate areas of distribution available.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Article 6.3, "Use and Work in the Public
Right-of-Way", Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the Land Development
Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Delray Beach,
Florida, is hereby repealed, and a new Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the
Land Development Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Delray Beach, is hereby enacted to read as follows:
Section 6.3.3 Newsracks, Benches and Other Unattached Fixtures in
the Right-of-Way: Any newsrack, bench and other non-attached fixture
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "movable fixtures") which rests
in whole or in part upon, or on any portion of the public right-of-way
or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way,
or which is upon private property shall be located and maintained in
accordance with this Section. /
(A) Definitions. For the purpose of this subsection the following
definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires
a different meaning.
"Advertising Circular." Any publication that contains only
advertising and no news reports.
"Auxiliary Lane." A turn lane or on-street parking area.
"Bike Path." That portion of a right-of-way improved,
designed, or ordinarily used for bicycle traffic.
"Controlling Entity." The person or entity responsible for
placing and maintaining a movable fixture, the owner of the movable
fixture, or the publisher of the newspaper vended within a newsrack.
"Intersecting Sidestreet." Any roadway or driveway on which
traffic is required to stop prior to entering the intersection.
"Newsrack." Any self-service or coin-operated box, container,
storage unit, or other dispenser installed, used, or maintained for the
display, sale, or distribution of newspaper or other news periodicals or
advertising circulars.
"Paved Surfaces." Any hard maintained surface used or built
for the purpose of transporting vehicles, bicycles or pedestrians.
Surfaces shall include, but not be limited to, asphalt, concrete, paver
block, tree grates and/or rocks.
"Public Agency." The city, county, or the state.
"Right-of-Way." All that area dedicated to public use or
otherwise owned by a public agency for public street purposes and shall
include, but not be limited to, roadways, swales, bike paths, and
sidewalks.
"Roadway." That portion of a right-of-way improved, designed,
or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
2 ORD. NO.
"Sidewalk." Any surface within a right-of-way provided for
the exclusive or primary use of pedestrians.
(B) Prohibited Locations:
(1) Landscaped Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed or
installed or erected on any landscaped area within an improved
public right-of-way. The landscaped areas include, but are not
limited to, those areas in which the following ground cover
materials placed:
(a) Sod,
(b) Decorative plants, or
(c) Native plants maintained to match the surrounding
flora.
(2) Public Utilities: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
installed, or erected to obstruct the use of any public utility
pole or structure. These areas are defined as follows:
(a) Drainage structures: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, or bolted to any drainage structure,
inlet pipe, or other physical object meant to carry water for
drainage purposes;
(b) Utility Poles: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, or bolted to a u?ility pole;
(c) Fire Hydrants: Movable fixtures shall not be
located within 25 feet of a fire hydrant.
(3) Traffic Control Devices: Movable fixtures shall not be
Dhysically attached, chained, bolted, or erected to obstruct the
function of traffic signals, traffic signs or pavement markings.
These areas shall be defined as follows:
(a) Traffic signals.
(1) Movable fixtures shall not be physically
attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic signal pole.
(2) Movable fixtures shall not be placed in such a
manner which obstructs the free pedestrian flow to and from a
pedestrian traffic signal push button. In order to allow for the
free pedestrian flow, and handicap access, to and from pedestrian
traffic signal push buttons, movable fixtures shall be placed at
least 36 inches away from such pedestrian traffic signal push
buttons.
(b) Traffic signs. Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic sign or post
used for the support of a traffic sign or signs.
(4) Paved Surfaces: No moveable fixture shall be placed,
installed, or erected directly on a paved surface which is intended
primarily for the use of motor vehicles.
(a) Any movable fixture placed or maintained on a
sidewalk shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less than
5 feet.
(b) Any movable fixture which is placed or maintained on
a bike path shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less
than 8 feet.
3 ORD. NO.
(5) Clear Zones: Movable fixtures shall not be installed,
placed or erected within clear zones as defined in this section.
Clear zones are defined as follows:
(a) The area measured within five feet of the face of a
six inch high vertically faced curb.
(b) The area from the edge of the travel lane on the
adjacent road for the following distances:
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
30 mph or less 10 feet
35 mph or greater 18 feet
(c) The area measured from the edge of an auxiliary lane
of the adjacent street within the following distances.
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
30 mph or less 6 feet
35 mph or greater 10 feet
(6) Sight Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
attached, installed or erected within the sight areas defined in
this section. For purposes of this section, sight areas extend
vertically from a point 3 feet above the payment elevation. Sight
areas are further defined as the area extending from the intersect-
ing sidestreet and a parallel line 15' from the edge of pavement
running for 115 feet where the street on which the newsrack is
placed does not have a six inch vertically faced curb, or that area
extending from the intersecting sidestreet and a parallel line 15'
from the edge of pavement running for 210 feet where the street on
which the newsrack is placed does have a six inch vertically faced
curb.
/
(7) O{her Areas: Movable fixture shall not be placed,
installed, or erected in any of the areas defined in this section.
a) The area within 50 feet of any railroad track.
b) On any city property unless the location has been
specifically permitted by the City Manager or his
designee.
c) The area within the medians of a divided roadway.
(8) Movable fixtures shall not be placed on any roadway, bike
path or adjacent swale area within residential zoned districts of
the City.
(C) Standards for Newsracks Maintenance and Installation:
(1) No more than one newsrack containing the same issue
or edition of the same publication shall be located within the
same block or 1,000 feet, whichever is the lesser distance, on
the same side of the street, provided, however, a controlling
entity may locate newsracks closer to each other if a public
need is determined to exist. A public need may be established
by the following method, but such method is not exclusive. A
controlling entity desiring to establish a public need, may
place a newsrack at the proposed location after notice to the
City for a period of one month. If during that one month test
period, the average circulation from that newsrack equals or
exceeds 75 percent of the capacity of the newsrack, the public
need is established and the additional newsrack may remain at
its location.
4 ORD. NO.
(2) Any newsrack which in whole or in part rests upon in
or over any public property or right-of-way shall comply with
the following standards:
(a) A newsrack shall not exceed 4 feet, 6 inches in
height, 40 inches wide, or 24 inches in depth.
(b) Coin operated newsracks shall be equipped with
a coin return mechanism to permit a person wishing to
purchase a newspaper or periodical to secure an immediate
refund in the event the newsrack is inoperable. At all
times, the coin return mechanism shall be maintained in
good working order.
(c) The controlling entity shall permanently affix
to its newsracks a label which states a 24 hour operable
telephone number of a working telephone service which the
customer may call to report a malfunction, or to secure a
refund in the event of a malfunction of the coin return
mechanism. The label shall feature clearly on its face,
the name and address of the distributor to give the
notices provided for in this chapter.
(d) The controlling entity shall maintain each
newsrack in a neat and clean condition, and in good
repair at all times.
(e) All newsracks shall have a uniform light brown
finish. Provided, however, that newsracks may be of any
color if they are shielded from view on three sides in a
covering built and permitted in accordance with the
City's Building Code.
(D) Restri~tions on Advertising:
Newsracks shall not be used for advertising or publicity
purposes other than that pertaining to the display, sale or
purchase of the newspaper or news periodicals sold or distributed
therein. Only one (1) advertising sign, not exceeding two square
feet in area, may be placed on a newsrack. In addition to the
advertising sign, the controlling entity may display once, on a
newsrack, the name of the publication. The name of the publication
may be displayed in lettering no greater than 12" in height.
(E) Abandonment:
In the event a newsrack remains empty for a period of 30
continuous days, it shall be deemed abandoned, and may be treated
in the same manner as provided in (F) below for movable fixtures in
violation of the provisions of this subchapter.
(F) Enforcement; Correction of Violation:
(1) Upon determination by a Code Enforcement Officer that a
movable fixture has been installed, used, or maintained in
violation of the provisions of this subchapter. An order to
correct the offending condition shall be issued to the entity
controlling the movable fixture.
(2) The order to correct the offending condition shall
specifically describe the offending condition and/or violation and
may suggest actions necessary to correct the condition or
violation. Such order shall be mailed by certified mail return
receipt requested to the controlling entity.
(3) Failure to properly correct the offending condition or
violation within 15 days after the mailing date of the order, shall
5 ORD. NO.
result in the offending movable fixture being removed by the city.
Any movable fixture removed by the city hereunder shall be stored
at the controlling entity's expense for a period of 30 days. The
movable fixture shall be released upon a proper showing of
ownership and payment of any and all storage charges. In the event
the movable fixture is not claimed within the 30 day period, the
movable fixture may be sold at public auction and the proceeds
applied first to removal, administrative and storage charges, and
the remainder, if any, then paid into the General Fund of the City.
(4) If the controlling entity is not identified on the
moveable fixture, it will be considered abandoned and posted as
such.
(5) If the movable fixture is posted as abandoned and not
removed within 7 days from the date of posting, or the City is not
contacted by the controlling entity within 7 days from receipt of
the order, the City may remove the movable fixture immediately.
The City shall store the movable fixture for 30 days and if not
claimed within that time, the City may dispose of the movable
fixture in any manner it deems appropriate. If the movable fixture
is claimed, the entity claiming the movable fixture shall pay for
all removal, administrative and storage charges prior to release of
the fixture. If the charges are not paid within 15 days of claim
being made, the City may dispose of the movable fixture.
(6) At least ten days prior to the public auction, the City
Clerk shall publish a description of the movable fixture, the
location from where it was removed, and notice of the auction in a
newspaper of general circulation in the city and shall provide the
controlling entity identified on the movable fixture, or if other-
wise known, with written notification of the auction by certified
mail, retur9 receipt requested. Provided, however, that the City
Manager, or/his designee, may dispose of the movable fixture in any
manner it 'sees fit, including negotiating the release of the
movable fixture to the controlling entity for less than full
payment of all storage charges Jf the City Manager or his designee
is of the opinion that such disposal will be more advantageous to
the City than auctioning off the movable fixture.
(7) In the event the controlling entity appeals the order to
correct the offending condition, as provided for in Subsection
6.3.3(G), below, then removal of the movable fixture shall be
stayed pending final disposition of the appeal, which final dis-
position shall include any judicial review. The city shall
reimburse the controlling entity any storage charges paid pursuant
to an order issued by the city in the event the decision on the
appeal is rendered favorable to the controlling entity.
(G) Appeals: Any person or controlling entity aggrieved by any
order, finding, or determination, taken under the provisions of this
ordinance, (hereinafter an appellant) may file an appeal with the Code
Enforcement Board for the City of Delray Beach. The appellant must
effect their appeal within 15 days after receipt of the order mailed to
the appellant pursuant to this ordinance. In order to effect the
appeal, the appellant must deliver their letter of appeal, briefly
stating the basis of their appeal, to the Clerk of the Code Enforcement
Board. The Code Enforcement Board shall hold a hearing on the appeal no
later than 30 days following the receipt of the letter of appeal, unless
the parties mutually agree to an extension thereof. The appellant shall
be given at least 7 days written notice of the time and place of the
hearing. The Board shall give the appellant and any other interested
party a reasonable opportunity to be heard in order to show cause why
the fixture is not violating this ordinance. At the conclusion of the
hearing the Board shall make a final and conclusive determination. The
determination shall be reduced to writing and signed by the Board and
filed in the Office of the City Clerk within 15 days of the hearing and
6 ORD. NO.
a copy shall be sent to the appellant. The decision of the Board shall
be effective when rendered. The decision of the Board may be appealed
as provided for by law.
(H) The use of a bench for advertising purposes is strictly
prohibited.
Section 2. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances which
are in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
Section 3. That should any section or provision of this
ordinance or any portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be
declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereof as a
whole or part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid.
Section 4. That this ordinance shall become effective immedi-
ately upon its passage on second and final reading; provided, however
that the City's formal enforcement measures shall not begin for a period
of one hundred twenty (120) days.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on second and final
reading on this the __ day of __, 199
MAYOR
ATTE ST:
City Clerk
/
First Reading /
Second Reading.
newsl.ord
7 ORD. NO.
MEMORANDUM
TO: MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSIONERS
FROM: CITY MANAGER~
SUBJECT: AGENDA ITEM ~ /~ - MEETIN$ OF MAY 26, 1992
ORDINANCE NO. 15-92
DATE: May 22, 1992
This is a first reading of an ordinance amending the Land Development
Regulations by enacting a new Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks, Benches and
Other Unattached Fixtures" to provide for the application of this
section to all movable fixtures within the right-of-way; providing
standards for installation and maintenance of newsracks; providing
for enforcement by the Code Enforcement Department; and providing for
specific appellate remedies.
This ordinance is a revised version of the ordinance presented at the
April 14, 1992 regular meeting. City staff has met with
representatives of the newspaper companies to discuss their concerns
with the ordinance. As a result, some of the standards regarding
newsrack locations have been modified. No other substantive
revisions were made to the ordinance.
Recommend approval of Ordinance No. 15-92 on first reading.
£1TV DF DELR;I¥ BERgH
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
FACSIMILE 407/278~4755 Writer's DIrect Line
(407) 243-7092
MEMORANDUM
Date: /
April 10, 1992
To: City Commission
From: Jeffrey S. Kurtz, City Attorney/
Subject: Newsrack Ordinance; Our File #F3-79.001
On Thursday, April 2, 1992 I met with attorneys and representa-
tives of the major newspapers doing business in Delray Beach
concerning the newsrack ordinance. The newspaper companies
were uniformly opposed to the ordinance and indicated that if
it was passed and enforced as it is currently drafted, litiga-
tion would ensue. The newspaper representatives suggested that
a committee be formed consisting of City and newspaper staff to
determine and review all current newspaper locations and
produce a report on those locations.
The most logical City staff person to be involved in such an
exercise would be our Traffic Engineer, Greg Luttrell, and it
is my estimation that his involvement in such an exercise would
require a minimum of three to five full work days. The report,
as outlined by the newspapers, would identify particular
problem areas and could serve as a basis for a potential
compromise on certain existing locations. The newspaper
representatives indicated that they would rather lock into
their existing locations in an exchange for promises of non-ex-
pansion rather than dealing with the objective criteria set
forth in the ordinance. The newspapers believe that enactment
of the current ordinance would severely restrict the availabil-
ity of newsrack locations. The Palm Beach Post, for example,
indicated that in its review of the location requirements, only
six of their approximately 70 locations would not violate some
aspect of the ordinance.
Greg Luttrell and I have modified many of those standards which
may reduce slightly the number of current newsrack locations
affected. The revisions were made at Mr. Luttrell's suggestion
and better define the clear zone and site areas. The City
concurs that a great many of the current newsrack locations
would be eliminated from consideration as the current ordinance
is drafted because such locations are inappropriate for
newsracks. It is also the City's position that numerous
Memo to City Commission
April 10, 1992
Page 2
different locations would be available for the placement of
newsracks.
The newspapers, while understanding some of our concerns,
believe that many of our problem areas could be better
addressed by the placement of driveways or expanded paved areas
which would allow drivers to pull off the roadway to get
newspapers without leaving a paved surface. At this point in
time, however, the newspapers have not indicated any willing-
ness to pay for the construction or maintenance of any such
areas. Instead they have alluded to compromises they have
reached in other jurisdictions wherein they have agreed to
limit newsracks to current existing locations.
I have some concerns with respect to the legal consideration
for the newspapers to enter into the agreements and that would
necessarily affect the enforceability of the agreements, but
moreover, even if enforceable, it is unlikely that the
advertising circulars and smaller newspapers would be willing
to similarly restrict themselves. In essence, we would be
relying solely on the good faith and good will of the major
newspapers for enforcement.
With respect to the standards for the newsracks themselves, the
newspapers once again had uniform opposition to the determina-
tion that newsracks constituted signage and indicated that even
if agreement was reached with respect to locations, they would
file suit over our uniform color or shielding requirement. The
Sun Sentinel further indicated that it had recently filed suit
over Coral Springs' attempt to mandate such a requirement.
It should be noted that the meeting did not end without some
compromise being achieved. I agreed to recommend that the
proposed width of newsracks be increased from 32" to 40". The
32" had originally been inserted to allow for double racks.
Apparently the industry standard for such double racks has
increased from 32" to 40". This would still be a reduction in
width from having two single racks at a location versus the one
double rack.
Direction is requested from the Commission as to whether
further attempts to modify the ordinance or enter into agree-
ments with the newspapers concerning newsrack location and
standards is desired.
The principle areas of potential compromise or conflict are as
follows:
1. Location of the newsracks.
Memo to City Commission
April 10, 1992
Page 3
2. Number of newsracks.
3. Color of newsracks.
4. Size of lettering or logo on newsracks.
5. Whether the regulations would be imposed on private
property as well as public property and rights-of-way.
If the Commission feels that the uniform color is essential to
any satisfactory ordinance, it would be my recommendation that
the ordinance be passed in its current or slightly modified
form. I would not suggest that staff time be exerted in an
effort to jointly work out a proposed compromise.
It is my clear understanding that a court challenge would
follow, if the only change in the ordinance was the uniform
color requirement. If litigation is inevitable, I would not
waste staff time searching for a compromise until definitive
recommendations have been put forth by the newspapers.
Should any Commissioners have any questions concerning this
matter, please do not hesitate to contact our office. A copy
of the modified ordinance is attached for your perusal.
JSK:jw
Attachment
cc: David Harden, City Manager
Greg Luttrell, Traffic Engineer
Rich Bauer, Code Enforcement Officer
newsrakl.jsk
ORDINANCE NO. i~
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING ARTICLE 6.3, "USE
AND WORK IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY", OF THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, BY REPEALING,
"NEWSRACKS", AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 6 · 3 · 3,
"NEWSRACKS, BENCHES AND OTHER UNATTACHED FIXTURES"
TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THIS SECTION TO
ALL UNATTACHED FIXTURES WITHIN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY;
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR OBJECTIVE
STANDARDS FOR THE LOCATION OF UNATTACHED FIXTURES IN
THE RIGHT-OF-WAY; PROVIDING STANDARDS FOR INSTALLA-
TION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEWSRACKS; PROVIDING A BAN
ON THE LOCATION OF NEWSRACKS WITHIN RIGHTS-OF-WAY OF
SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS; PROVIDING FOR
ENFORCEMENT BY CODE ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT; PROVID-
ING FOR SPECIFIC APPELLATE REMEDIES; PROVIDING A
REPEALER CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SAVING CLAUSE; PROVID-
ING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach has invested millions of
dollars in installing and maintaining streetscaping and landscaping
along the public rights-of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach is in /the process of imple-
menting its Decade of Excellence Bond program' which will provide
additional funding of drainage, paving, and beautification of rights-
of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach has
maintained a strict sign code for a number of years, specifically
prohibiting off-site advertising; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach is
desirous of providing safe traffic areas for pedestrians, bicyclists,
and motor vehicles; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
wishes to improve the aesthetics of rights-of-way within its residential
and commercial zoned areas; and,
WHEREAS, the residential rights-of-way within the City of
Delray Beach have not been designed to withstand constant traffic on the
nonpaved section of the right-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the aesthetics of the
rights-of-way; and, ~
WHEREAS, the City ~iCommission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the drainage capabili-
ties of the swale area; and,
WHEREAS, the City COmmission finds that newsracks which have
the corporate logo and coloration on them are signs within the meaning
of the City of Delray Beach Code of Ordinances; and,
WHEREAS, the use of newsracks and benches as signs is illegal
in Delray Beach and damages the aesthetic quality of our residential and
commercial zoned neighborhoods; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes that improving the aesthetics of Delray Beach's residential and
commercial neighborhoods will improve the quality of life for the
citizens of Delray Beach; and'~
WHEREAS, the City ~ommission finds that damaged swale areas
negatively affects property values adjacent to such swale areas and
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Co,scion of the City of Delray Beach
believes there is adequate areas'of distribution available.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Article 6.3, "Use and Work in the Public
Right-of-Way", Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the Land Development
Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Delray Beach,
Florida, is hereby repealed, and a new Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the
Land Development Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Delray Beach, is hereby enacted to read as follows:
Section 6.3.3 Newsracks, Benches and Other Unattached Fixtures'in
the Right-of-Way: Any newsrack, bench and other non-attached fixture
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "movable fixtures") which rests
in whole or in part upon, or on any portion of the public right-of-way
or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a, public right-of-way,
or which is upon private property shall be loca~.%d and maintained in
accordance with this Section.
(A) Definitions. For the purpose of this subsection the following
definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires
a different meaning.
"Advertising Circular." Any publication that contains only
advertising and no news reports.
"Auxiliary Lane." A turn lane or parking area.
"Bike Path." That portion of a right-of-way improved,
designed, or ordinarily used for bicycle traffic.
"Controlling Entity." The person or entity responsible for
placing and maintaining a movable fixture, the owner of the movable
fixture, or the publisher of the newspaper vended within a newsrack.
"Newsrack." Any self-service or coin-operated box, container,
storage unit, or other dispenser installed, used, or maintained for the
display, sale, or distribution of newspaper or other news periodicals or
advertising circulars.
"Paved Surfaces." Any hard maintained surface used or built
for the purpose of transporting vehicles, bicycles or pedestrians.
Surfaces shall include, but not be limited to, asphalt, concrete, paver
block, tree grates and/or rocks.
"Public Agency." The city, county, or the state.
"Right-of-Way." All that area dedicated to public use or
otherwise owned by a public agency for public street purposes and shall
include, but not be limited to, roadways, swales, bike paths, and
sidewalks.
"Roadway." That portion of a right-of-way improved, designed,
or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
2 ORD. NO.
"Sidewalk." Any surface within a right-of-way provided for
the exclusive or primary use of pedestrians.
"Swale." Any area within a right-of-way which is not either a
bike path, sidewalk, or roadway. The terms shall also include any area
within a roadway which is not open to vehicular travel.
(B) Prohibited Locations:
(1) Landscaped Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed or
installed or erected on any landscaped area within an improved
public right-of-way. The landscaped areas include, but are not
limited to, those areas in which the following ground cover
materials placed:
(a) Sod,
(b) Decorative plants, or
(c) Native plants maintained to match the surrounding
floor.
(2) Public Utilities: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
installed, or erected to obstruct the use of any public utility
pole or structure. These areas are defined as follows:
(a) Drainage structures: Movable fixtures shall not be
placed within 15 feet of any drainage structure, inlet pipe, or
other physical object meant to carry water for, drainage purposes, !
(b) Utility Poles: Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, chained, bolted to a utility pole, or be
placed within 15 feet of a utility pole,
(c) Fire Hydrants: Movable fixtures shall not be
located within 25 feet of a fire hydrant.
(3) Traffic Control Devices: Movable fixtures shall~not be
installed or erected to obstruct the function of traffic signals,
traffic signs or paved markings. These areas shall be defined as
follows:
(a) Traffic signals.
(1) Movable fixtures shall not be physical, ly
attached, bolted, or chained to a traffic signal pole, or be within
15 feet of a traffic signal pole.
(2) Movable fixtures shall not be placed in such a
manner which obstructs the free pedestrian flow to and from a
pedestrian traffic signal push button. In order to allow for the
free pedestrian flow, and handicap access, to and from pedestrian
traffic signal push buttons, movable fixtures shall be placed at
least 30 inches away from such pedestrian traffic signal push
buttons.
(b) Traffic signs. Movable fixtures shall not be
physically attached, bolted, chained to, or touch a traffic sign or
post used for the support of a traffic sign or signs.
(4) Paved Surfaces: No moveable fixture shall be placed,
installed, or erected indirectly on a paved surface which is
intended primarily for the use of motor vehicles.
(a) Any movable fixture shall be placed or maintained on
a sidewalk shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less
than 5 feet.
3 ORD. ~0.
(b) Any movable fixture which is placed or maintained on
a bike path shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less
than 8 feet. ~- ~
(5) Clear Zones: Movable fixtures shall not be installed,
attached, placed or erected within clear zones as defined in this
section. Clear zones are defined as follows:
(a) The area within five feet of the face of a six inch
high vertically faced curb.
(b) The area from the edge of the travel lane on the
adjacent road for the following distances:
Speed Limit of Adjacent Road Distance
25 mph 6 feet
30 10 feet
35 18 feet
40 - 45 24 feet
50 or more 30 feet
If the speed limit of the road is not visible, it is assumed that
the speed limit is 30 mph for purposes of this ordinance. If two
roads with different speed limits intersect, the greater speed
limit distance shall prevail.
(c) The area measured from the edge of an auxiliary lane
of the adjacent street within the following d%~tances.
Speed Limit Auxiliary Lane Distance
25 mph 6 feet
30 10 feet
35 18 feet
40 - 45 24 feet
50 or more 30 feet
If the speed limit of the road is not visible, it is assumed that
the speed limit is 30 mph for purposes of this ordinance. If two
roads with different speed limits intersect, the greater speed
limit distance shall prevail.
(6) Sight Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
attached, installed or erected within the sight areas defined in
this section. For purposes of this ordinance, sight areas extend
vertically 3 feet from the pavement elevation.
(a) Traffic Sign Sight Area - The sight area adjacent to
traffic signs shall be the triangular area in advance of the
traffic sign delineated by the following area: a line extending
from the pavement in a perpendicular direction to the base of the
traffic sign, another line along the pavement for 300 feet, and the
hypotenuse connecting the two lines.
(b) Residential Driveway Sight Areas
1. Single Family Residences - The sight area
adjacent to single family residential driveways shall be
the rectangular area extending 30 feet from the edge of
the driveway at the point where the driveway meets the
pavement edge, ~9xtending 15 feet from the pavement edge
towards the residence.
2. Other Residences - The sight area adjacent to
all other residential driveways shall be a triangular
area defined as follows: A line commencing at the center
of the driveway approach lane extending 15 feet from the
edge of the pavement shall define the base of the
4 ORD. NO.
triangle, the hypotenuse shall be a straight line
connecting this point with a point X feet both left and
right measured from the center of the driveway approach
lane along the near side edge of pavement.
Speed Limit Distance
25 - 35 mph 325 feet
40 400 feet
45 475 feet
50 or more 650 feet
(c) Non-Residential Driveway Sight Area. The sight area
adjacent to non-residential driveways shall be that asea
as defined'in Section Newsracks shall not occupy a space
measured as defined in Section 6.3.3 B(5)(b)2.
(7) Other Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
attached, installed, or erected in any of the following areas:
(a) The area within 50 feet of any railroad track,
(b) On any city property, unless the location has been
specifically permitted by the City Manager or his
designee, and
(c) The area within medians of a divided roadway.
(8) Movable fixtures shall not be placed on any roadway, bike
path, sidewalk or adjacent swale area wSthin single family
residential zoned districts of the City. /
/
(9) The use of a bench for advertising purposes is strictly
prohibited.
(D) Standards for Newsracks Maintenance and Installation:
(1) No more than one newsrack containing the same issue
or edition of the same publication shall be located within the
same block or 1,000 feet, whichever is the lesser distance, on
the same side of the street, provided, however, a controlling
entity may locate newsrack closer to each other if a public
need is determined to exist. A public need may be established
by the following method, but such method is not exclusive. A
controlling entity desiring to establish a public need, may
place a newsrack at the proposed location after notice to the
City for a period of one month. If during that one month test
period, the average circulation from that newsrack equals or
exceeds 75 percent of the capacity of the newsrack, the public
need is established and the newsrack may remain at its
location.
(2) Any newsrack which in whole or in part rests upon,
in, or over any public property or right-of-way shall comply
with the following standards:
(a) Single newsracks shall not exceed 4 feet, 6
inches in height, 40 inches wide and 24 inches in depth.
(c) Coin operated newsracks shall be equipped with
a coin return mechanism to permit a person wishing to
purchase a newspaper or periodical to secure an immediate
refund in the event the newsrack is inoperable. At all
times, the col~ return mechanism shall be maintained in
good working order.
(d) The controlling entity shall permanently affix
to its newsracks a label which states a 24 hour operable
telephone number of a working telephone service which the
5 ORD. NO.
customer may call to report a malfunction, or to secure a
refund in the event of a malfunction of the coin return
mechanism. The label shall feature clearly on its face,
the name and address of the distributor to give the
notices provided for in this chapter.
(e) The .controlling entity shall maintain each
newsrack in a neat and clean condition, and in good
repair at all times.
(f) All newsracks shall have a uniform light brown
finish. Provided, however, that newsracks may be of any
color if they are shielded from view on three sides in a
covering built and permitted in accordance with the
City's Building Code.
(g) All newsracks which are placed, attached,
installed or erected in accordance with this ordinance on
surfaces intended primarily for the use of pedestrians
shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less than 5
feet.
(h) All newsracks which are placed, attached,
installed or erected on paved surfaces intended primarily
for the use of bicycles shall leave a clear area for
traffic of not less than 8 feet.
/
(D) Restrictions on Advertising: /
Newsracks shall not be used for advertising or publicity
purposes other than that pertaining to the display, sale or
purchase of the newspaper or news periodicals sold or dis-
tributed therein. Only one (1) advertising sign, not
exceeding two square feet in area, may be placed on a
newsrack'. In addition to the advertising sign, the con-
trolling entity may display once, on a newsrack, the name of
the publication. The name of the publication may be displayed
in lettering no greater than 12" in height.
(E) Abandonment:
In the event a newsrack remains empty for a period of 30
continuous days, it shall be deemed abandoned, and may be
treated in the same manner as provided in section (F) below
for movable fixtures in violation of the provisions of this
subchapter.
(F) Enforcement; Correction of Violation:
(1) Upon determination by a Code Enforcement Officer
that a movable fixture has been installed, used, or maintained
in violation of the provisions of this subchapter. An order
to correct the offending condition shall be issued to the
entity controlling the movable fixture.
(2) The order~to correct the offending condition shall
specifically describe the offending condition and/or violation
and suggest actions necessary to correct the condition or
violation. Such order shall be mailed by certified mail
return receipt requested to the controlling entity.
(3) Failure to' properly correct the offending condition
or violation within 15 days after the mailing date of the
order, shall result in the offending movable fixture being
removed by the city. Any movable fixture removed by the city
hereunder shall be stored at the controlling entity's expense
for a period of 30 days. The movable fixture shall be
6 ORD. NO.
released upon a proper showing of ownership and payment of any
and all storage charges. In the event the movable fixture is
not claimed within the 30 day period, the movable fixture may
be sold at public auction and the proceeds applied first to
removal, administrative and storage charges, and the
remainder, if any, then paid into the General Fund of the
City.
(4) If the controlling entity is not identified on the
moveable fixture, it will be considered abandoned and posted
as such.
(5) If the movable fixture is posted as abandoned and
not removed within 7 days from the date of posting, or the
City is not contacted by the controlling entity within 7 days
from receipt of the order, the City may remove the movable
fixture immediately. The City shall store the movable fixture
for 30 days and if not claimed within that time, the City may
dispose of the movable fixture in any manner it deems appro-
priate. If the movable fixture is claimed, the entity
claiming the movable fixture shall pay for all removal,
administrative and storage charges prior to release of the
fixture. If the charges are not paid within 15 days of claim
being made, the City may dispose of the movable fixture.
(6) At least ten days prior to the public auction, the
City Clerk shall publish a description of,the movable fixture,
the location from where it was removed/~ and notice of the
auction in a newspaper of general circulation in the city and
shall provide the controlling entity identified on the movable
fixture, or if otherwise known, with written notification of
the auction by certified mail, return receipt requested.
Provided, however, that the City Manager, or his designee, may
dispose of the movable fixture in any manner it sees fit,
including negotiating the release of the movable fixture to
the controlling entity for less than full payment of all
storage charges if the controlling entity is of the opinion
that such disposal will be more advantageous to the City than
auctioning off the movable fixture.
(7) In the event the controlling entity appeals the
order to correct the offending condition, as provided for in
Subsection 6.3.3(G), below, then removal of the movable
fixture shall be stayed pending final disposition of the
appeal, which final disposition shall include any Judicial
review. The city shall reimburse the controlling entity any
storage charges paid pursuant to an order issued by the city
in the event the decision on the appeal is rendered favorable
to the controlling entity.
(G) Appeals: Any person or controlling entity aggrieved by any
order, finding, or determination, taken under the provisions of this
ordinance, (hereinafter an appellant) may file an appeal with the Code
Enforcement Board for the City of Delray Beach. The appellant must
effect their appeal within 15 days after receipt of the order mailed to
the appellant pursuant to this ordinance. In order to effect the
appeal, the appellant must deliver their letter of appeal, briefly
stating the basis of their appeal, to the Clerk of the Code Enforcement
Board. The Code Enforcement Board shall hold a hearing on the appeal no
later than 30 days following the receipt of the letter of appeal, unless
the parties mutually agree to an extension thereof. The appellant shall
be given at least 7 days written notice of the time and place of the
hearing. The Board shall give the appellant and any other interested
party a reasonable opportunity to be heard in order to show cause why
the fixture is not violating this ordinance. At the conclusion of the
hearing the Board shall make a final and conclusive determination. The
determination shall be reduced to writing and signed by the Board and
7 ORD. NO.
filed in the Office of the City Clerk within 15 days of the hearing and
a copy shall be sent to the appellant. The decision of the Board shall
be effective when rendered. The decision of the Board may be appealed
as provided for by law.
Section 2. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances which
are in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
Section 3. That should any section or provision of this
ordinance or any portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be
declared by a court of competent Jurisdiction to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereof as a
whole or part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid.
Section 4. That this ordinance shall become effective immedi-
ately upon its passage on second and final reading; provided, however
that the City's formal enforcement measures shall not begin for a period
of one hundred twenty (120) days.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on Second and final
reading on this the __ day of , 199 .
MAYOR
ATTEST:
City Clerk
First Reading
Second Reading
8 ORD. NO.
MEMORANDUM
TO: MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSIONERS
FROM: CITYMANAGERi?V'!
SUBJECT: AGENDA ITEM % ~2 0/~.- MEETING OF APRIL 14. 1992
QRDINANCE NO. 15-92
DATE: April 10, 1992
This is a first reading of an ordinance regulating the placement of
newsracks and other movable fixtures within the City's
rights-of-way. At the time the agenda was completed, the City
Attorney's office was still revising the draft ordinance. The
ordinance and related backup material will be forwarded to you prior
to the April 14th regular meeting.
CITY COMMISSION DOCUMENTATION
TO: DAVID T. HARDEN, CITY MANAGER
FROM: D~VID J. KOVACS, DIRECTOR
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING AND ZONING
SUBJECT: MEETING OF APRIL 14, 1992
NEWSRACK ORDINANCE
ACTION REQUESTED OF THE COMMISSION:
The action requested of the City Commission is that of
approval of this proposed ordinance on first reading. The
ordinance is being presented by the Office of the City
Attorney.
BACKGROUND:
This item was initiated by direction of the City Commission. It
has been previously discussed in work sessions. A draft
ordinance was reviewed and referred to the Planning and Zoning
Board.
PLANNING AND ZONING BOARD CONSIDERATION:
The Planning and Zoning Board formally reviewed this item at its
meeting of March 26th at which time it was forwarded with the
following recommendation and comment:
That the ordinance be approved upon first reading on April
14th and that the subject matter and direction of the
regulations is recommended for approval. However, the
Board will give further review to standards which are
contained therein and will provide further recommendations
at its meeting of April 20th. Those recommendations will
be presented to the City Commission at the time of the
public hearing and second reading. Those recommendations
will not affect the caption.
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
By motion, approval of the ordinance on first reading and set a
public hearing date.
Attachment:
* Ordinance by others
CITY DF nELRflV BER[H
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE ~.~.~,~,,~.~~ ~' ~ .?,,~.~?~~ * ~"^~ '~"' ~°'~^ ~'~
Writer's Direct Line
(40?) 243-7092
MEMORANDUM
Date: February 25, 1992
To: City Commission
From: Jeffrey S. Kurtz, City Attorney
Subject: Newsracks and Other Movable Fixtures Ordinance
Our File #13-79-001
Attached is the long awaited proposed ordinance dealing with
newsracks and movable fixtures. The ordinance has been
designed to restrict the negative aesthetic and safety problems
associated with benches, newsracks and the like. The ordinance
places restrictions on the location of movable fixtures within
the City's rights-of-way based on aesthetic grounds and
maintenance of a clear zone for pedestrian and vehicular
travel. The ordinance regulates the size of newsracks, along
with their coloration and placement. Newspaper vendors will be
most concerned with three aspects of the ordinance: (1) ban
on the placement of newsracks with single family residential
zoned areas; (2) limitation on color and therefore limitation
on newsracks as advertising vehicles; (3) and uniformity of the
newsracks as to size.
The ordinance places enforcement in the hands of Code
Enforcement rather than Engineering.
In all likelihood the newspapers will challenge the
constitutionality of this ordinance; however, I believe that
this is proper regulation of their distribution rights if the
City Commission concurs in the importance of this ordinance
from an aesthetic and traffic safety perspective.
JSK: jw ~/~ 0~¥;~ ~9~z~Cc/, ~
Attachment ~r~7~ ~/~
newsrack.jsk
03/11/92 10:48 8407 243 3774 CITY/DELRAY BCH. [~001
ACT I V 1TY REPORT
TRANSMISSION OK
CONNECTION TEL 13057357838
CONNECTION ID G3
START TIME 03/11 10:43
USAGE TIME 04'37
PAGES 8
'CITY OF DELRAY BEACH
100 N.W. 1st AVENUE, DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA 33444 407/243-7000
FAX NUMBER 407/243-3774
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CONTACT THE SENDER NOTED ABOVE ASAP.
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING ARTICLE 6.3, "USE
AND WORK IN THE PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY", OF THE LAND
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF
THE CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, BY REPEALING,
"NEWSRACKS", AND ENACTING A NEW SECTION 6.3.3,
"NEWSRACKS, BENCHES AND OTHER UNATTACHED FIXTURES"
TO PROVIDE FOR THE APPLICATION OF THIS SECTION TO
ALL UNATTACHED FIXTURES WITHIN THE RIGHT-OF-WAY;
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR OBJECTIVE
STANDARDS FOR THE LOCATION OF UNATTACHED FIXTURES IN
THE RIGHT-OF-WAY; PROVIDING STANDARDS FOR INSTALLA-
TION AND MAINTENANCE OF NEWSRACKS; PROVIDING A BAN
ON THE LOCATION OF NEWSRACKS WITHIN RIGHTS-OF-WAY OF
SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS; PROVIDING FOR
ENFORCEMENT BY CODE ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT; PROVID-
ING FOR SPECIFIC APPELLATE REMEDIES; PROVIDING A
REPEALER CLAUSE; PROVIDING A SAVING CLAUSE; PROVID-
ING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach ~has invested millions of
dollars in installing and maintaining streetscaping and landscaping
along the public rights-of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Delray Beach is in the process of imple-
menting its Decade of Excellence Bond program which will provide
additional funding of drainage, paving, and beautification of rights-
of-way within Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach has
maintained a st~lct sign code for a number of years, specifically
prohibiting off-Site advertising; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach is
desirous of providing safe traffic areas for pedestrians, bicyclists,
and motor vehicles; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
wishes to improve the aesthetics of rights-of-way within its residential
and commercial zoned areas; and,
WHEREAS, the residential rights-of-way within the City of
Delray Beach have not been designed to withstand constant traffic on the
nonpaved section of the right-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the aesthetics of the
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that vehicular traffic
pulling onto swale areas on a continuing non-emergent basis causes
damage to the swale area which negatively affects the drainage capabili-
ties of the swale area; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that newsracks which have
the corporate logo and coloration on them are signs within the meaning
of the City of Delray Beach Code of Ordinances; and,
WHEREAS, the use of newsracks and benches as signs is illegal
in Delray Beach and damages the aesthetic quality of our residential and
commercial zoned neighborhoods; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes that improving the aesthetics of Delray Beach's residential and
commercial neighborhoods will improve the quality of life for the
citizens of Delray Beach; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that damaged swale areas
negatively affects property values adjacent to such swale areas and
rights-of-way; and,
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Delray Beach
believes there is adequate areas of distribution available.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF DELRAY BEACH, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. That Article 6.3, "Use and Work in the Public
Right-of-Way", Section 6.3.3, "Newsracks" of the Land Development
Regulations of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Delray Beach,
Florida, be and the same is hereby repealed and a new Section 6.3.3,
"Newsracks" of the Land Development Regulations of the Code of Ordi-
nances of the Gity of Delray Beach, be and the same is hereby enacted to
read as follow~:
Section 61'3.3 Newsracks, Benches and Other Unattached Fixtures in
the Right-of-Way: Any newsrack, bench and other non-attached fixture
(hereinafter collectively referred to as "movable fixtures") which rests
in whole or in part upon, or on any portion of the public right-of-way
or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way,
or which is upon private property shall be located and maintained in
accordance with this Section.
(A) Definitions. For the purpose of this subsection the following
definitions shall~ apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires
a different meaning.
"Advertising Circular." Any publication that contains only
advertising and no news reports.
"Bike Path." That portion of a right-of-way improved,
designed, or ordinarily used for bicycle traffic.
"Controlling Entity." The person or entity responsible for
placing and maintaining a movable fixture, the owner of the movable
fixture, or the publisher of the newspaper vended within a newsrack.
"Newsrack." Any self-service or coin-operated box, container,
storage unit, or other dispenser installed, used, or maintained for the
display, sale, or distribution of newspaper or other news periodicals or
advertising circulars.
"Public Agency." The city, county, or the state.
"Right-of-Way." All that area dedicated to public use or
otherwise owned by a public agency for public street purposes and shall
include, but not be limited to, roadways, swales, bike paths, and
sidewalks.
"Roadway." That portion of a right-of-way improved, designed,
or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
"SideWalk.'' Any surface within a right-of-way provided for
the exclusive or primary use of pedestrians.
"Swale." Any area within a right-of-way which is not either a
bike path, sidewalk, or roadway. The terms shall also include any area
within a roadway which is not open to vehicular travel.
2 ORD. NO.
(B) Prohibited Locations:
(1) Landscaped Areas: Movable fixtures shall not be placed or
installed or erected on any landscaped area within an improved
public right-of-way. These areas are defined as having the follow-
ing ground cover materials:
(a) Sod,
(b) Decorative plants,
(c) Native plants maintained ?to match the surrounding
floor.
(2) ~Public Utilities: Movable fixtures shall not be placed,
tnstalled~: or erected to obstruct the use of any public utility
pole or structure. These areas are defined as follows:
(a) Drainage structures: No movable fixture shall be
placed within 15 feet of any drainage structure, inlet pipe, or
other physical object meant to carry water for drainage purposes,
(b) Utility Poles: No movable fixture shall be
physically attached, chained, bolted, touched or to be placed
within 15 feet of any utility pole,
(c) Fire Hydrants: No movable fixture shall be located
within 25 feet of any fire hydrants.
(3) Traffic Control Devices: Movable fixtures shall not be
installed or erected to obstruct the function of traffic signals,
traffic signs or paved markings. These areas shall be defined as
follows:
(a) Traffic signals,
/ (1) No movable fixture shall be physically
attached, bolted, chained, attached or be within 15 feet of a
traffic signal pole. No movable fixture shall be placed to
obstruct the free pedestrian flow to and from a pedestrian traffic
signal push button in order to allow for handicap access. This
will require movable fixtures not to be at least 30 feet away from
such pedestrian traffic signal.
(b) No movable fixture shall be physically attached,
bolted, chained, or touch a traffic sign or post used for the
support of traffic signs.
(4) Paved Surfaces: For the purpose of this regulation,
paved surfaces shall include any hard maintained surface used or
built for the purpose of transporting vehicles, bicycles or
pedestrian. Surfaces shall include, but not be limited to,
asphalt, concrete, paver block, tree grates and/or rocks. No
movable fixture shall be placed, installed, or erected directly on
a paved surface.
(a) No movable fixture shall be placed, installed, or
erected directly on a paved surface which is intended primarily for
the use of motor vehicles.
(b) Any movable fixture which is placed or maintained on
paved surface intended primarily for the use of bicycles or pedes-.
trians shall leave a clear area for traffic of not less than
feet.
(5) Clear Zones: No movable fixture shall be installed,
placed or erected within clear zones. The clear zone is defined as
follows:
3 ORD. NO.
(a) The area within five feet of the face of the six
inch high curb.
(b) The area as measured from the edge of a travel lane
on the adjacent road within the following distances. If the speed
limit of the road is not visibly, it shall be assumed to be 30 mph
for purposes of this ordinance.
Speed Limit Distance
25 - 35 18 feet
40 24 feet
45 24 feet
50 or more 30 feet
(c) The area as measured from the edge of an auxiliary
lane based on the legally posted speed of the adjacent street
within the following distances. An auxiliary lane is defined as a
turn lane. If the posted speed limit of the road is not visibly
posted, it shall be assumed to be 30 mph for purposes of this
ordinance.
Speed Limit Auxiliary Lane Distance
25 - 35 10 feet
40 14 feet
45 14 feet
~50 or more 18 feet
(6) Sight Areas: No movable fixture shall be placed,
installed or erected within a sight area as defined in this
section.
(a) Traffic Signs - A triangular area in advance of
traffic signs as defined as follows
1. Stop and Yield Signs - The area within 12 feet
of the edge of pavement when no curb is present and in
advanced of the 'Stop' or 'Yield' sign for a distance of
300 feet.
(b) Driveways ~ No movable fixture shall occupy a space
as defined in this section.
1. Residential Driveways -
A. Single Family Residence - The area within
30 feet of the driveway edge measured where the
driveway meets the pavement edge.
B. Other Residential - The area within a
triangular area defined as follows. A point 10 feet
from the edge of pavement and centered on the
driveway approach lane shall define the base of the
triangle.
(7) Other Areas: No movable fixture shall be placed,
installed, or erected in any of the areas defined in this section.
(a) The area within 50 feet of any railroad track.
(b) On any city property unless the location has been
specifically permitted by the City Manager or his designee.
(c) The area within the medians of a divided roadway.
(8) Newsracks shall not be placed on any roadway, bike path
or adjacent swale area thereto within single family residential
zoned districts of the City.
4 ORD. NO.
(C) Standards for Newsracks Maintenance and Installation:
(1) No more than one newsrack containing the same issue
or edition of the same publication shall be located within the
same block or 1,000 feet, whichever is the lesser distance, on
the same side of the street, provided, however, a controlling
entity may locate newsrack closer to each other if a public
need is determined to exist. A public need may be established
by the following method, but such method is not exclusive. A
controlling entity desiring to establish a public need, may
place a newsrack at the proposed location after notice to the
City for a period of one month. If during that one month test
period, the average circulation from that newsrack equals or
exceeds 75 percent of the capacity of the newsrack, the public
need is established and the newsrack may remain at its
location.
(2) Any newsrack which in whole or in part rests upon in
or over any public property or right-of-way shall comply with
the following standards:
(a) No single newsrack shall exceed 4 feet, 6
inches in height, 32 inches wide or 24 inches in depth.
(b) No newsrack shall be used for advertising or
publicity purposes other than that dealing with the
display, sale or purchase of the newspaper or news
periodicals sold or distributed therein. Not more than
one (1) advertising sign (not exceeding 2 feet by 1 foot)
may be placed on a newsrack.
(c) Each coin operated newsrack, except where
newspaper or periodicals are distributed free, shall be
e~uipped with a coin return mechanism to permit a person
u~ing the machine to secure an immediate refund in the
event he is unable to open the newsrack. The coin return
-mechanism shall be maintained in good working order.
(d) Each newsrack shall have affixed to it in a
readily visible place so as to be seen by anyone using
the newsrack, the telephone number of a working telephone
service to call and report a malfunction, or to secure a
refund in the event of a malfunction of the coin return
mechanism, and shall feature clearly on its face, the
name and address of the distributor to give the notices
provided for in this chapter.
(e) Each newsrack shall be maintained in a neat and
~ clear condition and in good repair at all times.
(f) All newsracks shall have a uniform light brown
~ finish. Provided, however, that newsracks may be of any
color if they are shielded from view on three sides in a
covering built and permitted in accordance with the
City's Building Code.
(D) Abandonment:
In the event a movable fixture remains empty for a period
of 30 continuous days, it shall be deemed abandoned, and may
be treated in the same manner as provided in (F) below for
movable fixtures in violation of the provisions of this
subchapter.
5 ~'. ORD. NO.
.~'(1) The use of a bench for advertising purposes is
strictly prohibited.
(2) Newsracks shall be light brown in color and may
display the name of the publication on it only once in letter-
~ ~ ing not measuring more than ~" in height. Provided, however,
,~ that newsracks may be of any color if they are shielded from
view on three sides in a covering built and permitted in
accordance with the City's Building Code.
(F) Enforcement; Correction of Violation:
(1) Upon determination by a Code Enforcement Officer
that a movable fixture has been installed, used, or maintained
in violation of the provisions of this subchapter, an order to
correct the offending condition shall be issued to the entity
controlling the movable fixture.
(2) If the movable fixture is posted as abandoned and
not removed within 5 days or the City is not contacted by the
entity controlling the movable fixture within 5 days, the City
may remove the movable fixture immediately. The City shall
store the movable fixture for 30 days and if not claimed
within that time, the City may dispose of the movable fixture
in any manner it deems appropriate. If the movable fixture is
claimed, the entity claiming the movable fixture shall be
responsible for all removal and storage charges. If the
charges are not paid within 15 days of claim being made, the
City may dispose of the movable fixture in any manner it sees
fit.
(~) If such entity is not identified on the moyable
fixture, it will be considered abandoned and posted as such.
This order shall be mailed by certified mail return receipt
requested. The order to correct the~offending condition shall
spec£fically describe the offending condition and suggest
actidns necessary to correct the condition.
'~(4) Failure to properly correct the offending condition
within 15 days after the mailing date of the order, shall
result in the offending movable fixture being removed by the
city. Any movable fixture removed by the city hereunder shall
be stored at the controlling entity's expense for a period of
30 days. The movable fixture shall be released upon a proper
showing of ownership and payment of any and all storage
charges. In the event the movable fixture is not claimed
within the 30 day period, the movable fixture may be sold at
public auction and the proceeds applied first to storage
charges and then paid into the General Fund of the City. At
least ten days prior to the public auction, the City Clerk
shall publish a description of the movable fixture, the
location from which it was removed, and notice of the auction
in a newspaper of general circulation in the city and shall
provide the controlling entity identified on the movable
fixture or if otherwise known, with written notification of
the auction by certified mall, return receipt requested.
Provided, however, that the City Manager, or his designee, may
dispose of the movable fixture in any manner it sees fit
including negotiating the release of the movable fixture to
the controlling entity for less than full payment of all
storage charges if he is of the opinion that such disposal
will be more advantageous to the City than auctioning off the
movable fixture.
6 ORD. NO.
'DR FT
(5) In the event the distributor of'the movable fixture
appeals the order to correct the offending condition, as
provided for in Subsection 6.3.3(G), below, then removal of
the movable fixture shall be stayed pending final disposition
of the .appeal, which final disposition shall include any
Judicial review. The city shall pay or reimburse to the
distributor any storage charges paid pursuant to an order to
correct which is appealed as provided herein and the decision
rendered favorable to the distributor.
(G) Appeals: Any person or entity aggrieved by a finding, deter-
mination, notice of access taken under the provisions hereof (herein-
after an appellant) may appeal to the Code Enforcement Board. An appeal
must be effected within 15 days after the mailing or posting of notice
of any protested decision or action by delivering to the Clerk of the
Code Enforcement Board a letter of appeal briefly stating herein the
basis of the appeal. A hearing on the appeal shall be held on a date
not more than .30 days after the receipt of the letter of appeal unless
the parties mutually agree to an extension thereof. The appellant shall
be given at least 7 days written notice of the time and place of the
hearing. The Board shall give the appellant and any other interested
party a reasonable opportunity to be heard in order to show cause why
the fixture is not violating this ordinance. At the conclusion of the
hearing the Board shall make a final and conclusive determination. The
determination shall be reduced to writing and signed by the Board and
filed in the Office of the City Clerk within 10 days of the hearing and
a copy shall be sent to the appellant. The decision of the Board shall
be effective when rendered. The decision of the Board may be appealed
as provided for by law.
Section 2. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances which
are in conflict herewith are hereby repealed.
Sect~o~ 3. That should any section or provision of this
ordinance or an~ portion thereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be
declared by a~ court of competent Jurisdiction to be invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereof as a
whole or part thereof other than the part declared to be invalid.
Section 4. That this ordinance shall become effective immedi-
ately upon its passage on second and final reading; provided, however
that the City's formal'enforcement measures shall not begin for a period
of one hundred twenty (120) days.
PASSED AND ADOPTED in regular session on second and final
reading on this the __ day of , 199
MAYOR
ATTEST:
City Clerk
First Reading
Second Reading.
ORD. NO.
Published Daily
Monday ~hrough Sunday
Boca Raton, Palm Beach County, Florida,
Delray Beach, Palm Beach County Florida
Before the undersigned authority personally. 'g~ll"l~ ~i~l~ ~ 1"f CIW~i~ ~ ~'~- i'
T~ ~ ~ ~ ~K IN THE,
appeared Nancy Smith, Inside Sales Man-
ager of The News, daily newspapers pub-
lished in Boca Raton in Palm Beach COUB. ty,
I
ment was published in said newspapers in
~he issues of:
/ ~TI~ ~ ~ ¢~ FIX.
~ ~ IN f~ ~T~AY;
~ NE~; ~ ~D~ FOR
VlP~ ~ SKd :lC ~PP~L-
A ~VI~
~ IFFE~IVE ~TI J
Affiant further says that The New~ is a
newspaper published in Boca, B,a,ton, in said
Palm Beach County, Florida, Monday C~ER
through Sunday, and has been entered as
second class matter at the post office in
first publication of the attached copy, Of
advertisement; and affiant further says that ~.E~
he has neither paid nor promised any
person, firm or corporation any discount, ~..,~ :.P.~,w~ ,
rebate, commission o~ refund for ~he put- f~.TO~
~]ACKI~ ~STM E~ RE~IRE. :
~ose o[ 8eou~in¢ this &d~erMsemef~t ¢o~ pub-
lication in said newspapers.
REP~LER C~U~
AND EFFE~IVE ~TI
Sworn ~o and subscribed before me this
~ ~I~16 , I
(Seal, Notary Pubii&/8~ FI~~R~)
~on~ ~m ~ I~. ~
~ Oomm~ee:on e~~ ~.